意思
Asking about a problem or concern, often more formally.
文化背景
In the Levant, people will immediately recognize 'Ma al-khatb?' from cartoons and historical dramas (Musalsalat). If you use it, they might jokingly reply in a very formal 'Fusha' accent. Egyptians are famous for their rich dialect. 'Ma al-khatb?' is strictly for news anchors or professors. Using it in a Cairo market would be very unusual but understood. In the Gulf, formal Arabic is highly respected in majlis (gatherings) and official settings. 'Ma al-khatb?' fits well in a formal letter or a serious discussion about community affairs. Due to the influence of French and local dialects, MSA phrases like 'Ma al-khatb?' are used primarily in education and government. It is a unifying phrase across the diverse dialects of the region.
Use in Writing
This is a great phrase for formal emails or essays to inquire about a situation.
Avoid Slang
Don't use this in a nightclub or a very casual party; it will sound out of place.
意思
Asking about a problem or concern, often more formally.
Use in Writing
This is a great phrase for formal emails or essays to inquire about a situation.
Avoid Slang
Don't use this in a nightclub or a very casual party; it will sound out of place.
The 'Bi' Rule
Always use 'bi' (ما الخطب بك) when asking about a person's condition.
Dubbing
Listen for this phrase in Arabic-dubbed Disney movies; it's used constantly!
自我测试
Which phrase is most appropriate when asking a police officer about a street closure in Modern Standard Arabic?
رأيتُ الطريق مغلقاً، فسألتُ الشرطي: _______؟
In a formal interaction with an official, 'Ma al-khatb?' is the most appropriate MSA choice.
Complete the sentence with the correct word.
ما _______ بك يا أخي؟ لماذا تبدو قلقاً؟
The phrase requires the definite noun 'Al-Khatbu'.
Match the phrase to the correct register.
Match 'ما الخطب؟' and 'في إيه؟' to their registers.
Understanding register is key to using Arabic correctly.
🎉 得分： /3
视觉学习工具
When to use 'Ma al-khatb?'
Formal
- • News
- • Office
- • Court
Literary
- • Novels
- • Poetry
- • History
Serious
- • Accidents
- • Crying
- • Emergencies
练习题库
3 练习رأيتُ الطريق مغلقاً، فسألتُ الشرطي: _______؟
In a formal interaction with an official, 'Ma al-khatb?' is the most appropriate MSA choice.
ما _______ بك يا أخي؟ لماذا تبدو قلقاً؟
The phrase requires the definite noun 'Al-Khatbu'.
Match 'ما الخطب؟' and 'في إيه؟' to their registers.
Understanding register is key to using Arabic correctly.
🎉 得分： /3
常见问题
10 个问题Rarely in spoken dialect, but very common in formal speech, news, and literature.
Yes, it is respectful and formal.
'Khatb' implies a more serious or distressing matter than 'Amr'.
No, 'Khutbah' means speech. 'Khatb' means a serious matter.
You can start with 'لا شيء' (Nothing) or explain the problem directly.
It is 'Ma al-khatb'. 'Khutba' is a sermon.
Only if the SMS is very formal or if you are being dramatic with a friend.
Yes, it appears in several verses where prophets ask about a situation.
It relates to addressing, speaking, and serious affairs.
Yes, to ask 'What is the matter with the car?'.
相关表达
ما الأمر؟
synonymWhat is the matter?
ماذا جرى؟
similarWhat happened?
ما بك؟
similarWhat's with you?
لا بأس
contrastNo problem / It's okay
ما الخطب الجلل؟
specialized formWhat is the momentous matter?
