A2 Collocation 正式

يلقي خطاباً

yulqi khitaban

give a speech

意思

To deliver a formal address to an audience.

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文化背景

The 'Khutbah' (religious sermon) is a specific type of 'Khitab' delivered every Friday. The person delivering it is called a 'Khateeb'. Political speeches in the Arab world are almost always delivered in Modern Standard Arabic (Fusha), even if the leader usually speaks in dialect. In many Arab schools, there is a 'Morning Broadcast' (الإذاعة المدرسية) where students take turns to 'يلقي كلمة' or 'يلقي خطاباً' to their peers. Classical Arabic literature contains a genre called 'Maqamat' which often features characters who excel at 'إلقاء الخطابات' to trick or impress people.

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Use 'Alqa' for impact

Whenever you want to sound professional in Arabic, use 'Alqa' instead of 'Qala' (said) for any formal announcement.

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Avoid 'Give'

Never say 'A'ta khitaban'. It sounds like you are physically handing a piece of paper to someone.

意思

To deliver a formal address to an audience.

🎯

Use 'Alqa' for impact

Whenever you want to sound professional in Arabic, use 'Alqa' instead of 'Qala' (said) for any formal announcement.

⚠️

Avoid 'Give'

Never say 'A'ta khitaban'. It sounds like you are physically handing a piece of paper to someone.

💬

Body Language

When delivering a 'خطاب' in Arab culture, maintaining eye contact and using hand gestures is seen as a sign of confidence and 'Balagha'.

自我测试

Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb 'ألقى'.

الرئيس _______ خطاباً هاماً أمس.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: ألقى

The sentence refers to 'أمس' (yesterday), so we need the past tense masculine singular form 'ألقى'.

Which of the following is the most natural formal collocation?

ماذا يفعل المدير في الاجتماع؟

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: يلقي خطاباً

'يلقي' is the standard verb used with 'خطاب' in formal Arabic.

Complete the dialogue.

أحمد: هل ستتحدث في الحفل؟ سارة: نعم، سألقي _______ قصيراً.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: خطاباً

In the context of speaking at a ceremony (حفل), 'خطاباً' (speech) is the most appropriate word.

Match the phrase to the situation.

When would you say 'ألقى الملك خطاباً للأمة'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: On the national news

Speeches to the nation are formal events reported by the media.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb 'ألقى'. Fill Blank A2

الرئيس _______ خطاباً هاماً أمس.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: ألقى

The sentence refers to 'أمس' (yesterday), so we need the past tense masculine singular form 'ألقى'.

Which of the following is the most natural formal collocation? Choose A2

ماذا يفعل المدير في الاجتماع؟

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: يلقي خطاباً

'يلقي' is the standard verb used with 'خطاب' in formal Arabic.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

أحمد: هل ستتحدث في الحفل؟ سارة: نعم، سألقي _______ قصيراً.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: خطاباً

In the context of speaking at a ceremony (حفل), 'خطاباً' (speech) is the most appropriate word.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A2

When would you say 'ألقى الملك خطاباً للأمة'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: On the national news

Speeches to the nation are formal events reported by the media.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

Yes, it is very appropriate for a formal school presentation.

'خطاب' is a long, formal speech. 'كلمة' is a short address or a few words.

Yes, it can mean 'to throw' (like a net) or 'to drop' (like a bomb).

ألقى خطاباً رائعاً.

It is understood by everyone, but in daily life, people use simpler verbs like 'قال' or 'حكى'.

The plural is 'خطابات' (khitabat).

Yes, that is the perfect phrase for a TED talk.

In some contexts, yes, but 'رسالة' is more common for a written letter. In this collocation, it always means 'speech'.

أنا ألقيتُ (Ana alqaytu).

In formal writing and speech, use 'khitaban'. If you stop at the word, you can say 'khitab'.

相关表达

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ألقى كلمة

similar

To say a few words / give a short speech

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خطب في الناس

specialized form

To preach to the people

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ألقى محاضرة

similar

To deliver a lecture

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قدم عرضاً

similar

To give a presentation

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ألقى التحية

builds on

To give a greeting

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