A1 Collocation 中性

ينزل الدرج

ynzl aldrg

Go down the stairs

意思

To descend a flight of steps.

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文化背景

In hilly cities like Amman, public staircases (Adraj) are landmarks. People often use them as meeting points or shortcuts between streets. The 'Sullam' (stairs) in Egyptian apartment buildings is a major social space. It's common to see neighbors chatting on the landing. In the Medinas, stairs are often narrow and made of beautiful tile (Zellij). Descending them carefully is a part of daily life. The 'Bawab' (doorman) often sits near the bottom of the stairs, making the act of descending a social interaction where you must give a greeting.

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Sun Letter Alert

Remember that 'Dal' in 'Daraj' is a sun letter. Don't pronounce the 'L' in 'Al-Daraj'. Say 'Ad-daraj'.

⚠️

Don't say 'Go Down'

In English we say 'Go down', but in Arabic, the verb 'Nuzul' already includes the 'down' part. Don't add 'ila asfal' unless you want to be redundant.

意思

To descend a flight of steps.

💡

Sun Letter Alert

Remember that 'Dal' in 'Daraj' is a sun letter. Don't pronounce the 'L' in 'Al-Daraj'. Say 'Ad-daraj'.

⚠️

Don't say 'Go Down'

In English we say 'Go down', but in Arabic, the verb 'Nuzul' already includes the 'down' part. Don't add 'ila asfal' unless you want to be redundant.

自我测试

Fill in the blank with the correct present tense form of 'nuzul' for 'I'.

أنا _______ الدرج الآن.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: أنزل

The prefix 'a-' (أ) is used for the first person singular (I) in the present tense.

Which sentence means 'He went down the stairs'?

Choose the correct past tense sentence:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: هو نزل الدرج

'Nazala' is the past tense form for 'he'.

Complete the dialogue.

أحمد: لماذا أنت متعب؟ خالد: لأنني _______ الدرج عشر مرات للرياضة.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: نزلتُ

Khaled is talking about himself, so he uses the '-tu' suffix for the past tense.

Match the phrase to the situation.

Situation: The elevator is broken and you are on the 4th floor.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: أنزل الدرج

If you are on a high floor and need to get out without an elevator, you go down the stairs.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the blank with the correct present tense form of 'nuzul' for 'I'. Fill Blank A1

أنا _______ الدرج الآن.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: أنزل

The prefix 'a-' (أ) is used for the first person singular (I) in the present tense.

Which sentence means 'He went down the stairs'? Choose A1

Choose the correct past tense sentence:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: هو نزل الدرج

'Nazala' is the past tense form for 'he'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

أحمد: لماذا أنت متعب؟ خالد: لأنني _______ الدرج عشر مرات للرياضة.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: نزلتُ

Khaled is talking about himself, so he uses the '-tu' suffix for the past tense.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

Situation: The elevator is broken and you are on the 4th floor.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: أنزل الدرج

If you are on a high floor and need to get out without an elevator, you go down the stairs.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

Yes, but it's more specific to say 'yanzilu 'ala al-daraj al-kahraba'i' (descending the electric stairs).

It is a collective noun. A single step is a 'daraja'.

'Daraj' is usually built-in stairs. 'Sullam' can be stairs or a portable ladder.

You can say 'أنا نازل تحت' (Ana nazil taht) in dialect, or 'أنزل إلى الطابق السفلي' in MSA.

Yes, it is the standard verb in Modern Standard Arabic.

No, for a mountain you would say 'yanzilu min al-jabal' (descending from the mountain).

It is 'Nahnu nanzilu al-daraj'.

The opposite is 'su'ud' (صعود) or 'tulu'' (طلوع) in dialect.

Usually 'al-daraj' (the stairs) because you are referring to a specific staircase in a building.

Only if you are literally talking about the building's facilities! It's not a common business idiom.

相关表达

🔗

يصعد الدرج

contrast

To go up the stairs

🔗

ينزل بالمصعد

similar

To go down by elevator

🔗

درجة درجة

builds on

Step by step

🔄

هبط الدرج

synonym

To descend the stairs (formal)

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