A0 · 零起点 章节 5

Counting & Asking 'How Many?'

5 总规则
1 分钟

Chapter in 30 Seconds

Master the art of counting and asking for quantities in Bulgarian with confidence.

  • Memorize numbers from 1 to 100.
  • Formulate questions about quantities.
  • Apply special counting forms for objects.
Count your way to fluency today!

你将学到什么

Learn to count from 1 to 10 and beyond, and how to ask simple questions about quantity. This chapter builds your numerical vocabulary for practical use.

Learning Objectives

By the end of this chapter, you will be able to:

  1. 1
    By the end you will be able to: confidently count items in a store or market.

技巧与窍门 (3)

💡

Use the suffix

Always add '-nadeset' for 11-19.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Numbers 11-20 (Числа 11-20)
💡

Plural is Key

Always use the plural noun after 'Колко'. Even if you think there is only one.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Asking 'How many?' (Колко?)
💡

Check the gender

Always check if the noun is masculine before applying the counting form.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Using Counting Forms (Бройни форми)

核心词汇 (5)

едно one колко how many ябълка apple двадесет twenty десет ten

Real-World Preview

shopping-cart

At the Market

Review Summary

  • 1=едно, 2=две...
  • Колко + [noun]?

常见错误

Always use the plural form after asking 'how many' for countable objects.

Wrong: Колко ябълка?
正确: Колко ябълки?

Use the singular form after the number one.

Wrong: Една ябълки
正确: Една ябълка

Numbers greater than one require the plural noun form.

Wrong: Десет ябълка
正确: Десет ябълки

Next Steps

You have done an amazing job! Keep practicing your numbers daily.

Count items in your kitchen in Bulgarian.

快速练习 (10)

Choose the correct form.

___ (2-masculine) стола.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: два
Stol is masculine.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Numbers 1-10 (Числа 1-10)

Correct the sentence.

Find and fix the mistake:

Имам четири градове.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Имам четири града.
Counting form for 4.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Using Counting Forms (Бройни форми)

Select the correct number.

Колко е 3+2?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: пет
3+2=5.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Numbers 1-10 (Числа 1-10)

Correct the sentence.

Find and fix the mistake:

Имам един маса.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Имам една маса.
Masa is feminine.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Numbers 1-10 (Числа 1-10)

Choose the correct sentence.

Which is correct?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Колко стола има?
Standard existential structure.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Asking 'How many?' (Колко?)

Choose the correct degree question.

How cold is it?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Колко е студено?
Correct structure for degree.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Asking 'How many?' (Колко?)

Select the correct form.

Той има два ___ (текст).

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: текста
Counting form.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Using Counting Forms (Бройни форми)

Fill in the blank.

На ___ години си?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: колко
Used for age.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Asking 'How many?' (Колко?)

Fill in the correct form.

Имам два ___ (стол).

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: стола
Masculine counting form.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Using Counting Forms (Бройни форми)

Fill in.

60 is ___.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: шестдесет
60 is shest-deset.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Tens (Десетици)

Score: /10

常见问题 (6)

Only 1 and 2 change based on gender.
They are invariant.
It is 'edinadeset'.
No, they follow a pattern.
100 is 'сто'.
No, they are neutral.