A0 · 零起点 章节 5

Counting & Asking 'How Many?'

5 总规则
1 分钟
本章规则 快速练习

Chapter in 30 Seconds

Master the art of counting and asking for quantities in Bulgarian with confidence.

  • Memorize numbers from 1 to 100.
  • Formulate questions about quantities.
  • Apply special counting forms for objects.
Count your way to fluency today!

你将学到什么

Learn to count from 1 to 10 and beyond, and how to ask simple questions about quantity. This chapter builds your numerical vocabulary for practical use.

Learning Objectives

By the end of this chapter, you will be able to:

  1. 1
    By the end you will be able to: confidently count items in a store or market.

技巧与窍门 (3)

💡

Use the suffix

Always add '-nadeset' for 11-19.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Numbers 11-20 (Числа 11-20)
💡

Plural is Key

Always use the plural noun after 'Колко'. Even if you think there is only one.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Asking 'How many?' (Колко?)
💡

Check the gender

Always check if the noun is masculine before applying the counting form.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Using Counting Forms (Бройни форми)

核心词汇 (5)

едно one колко how many ябълка apple двадесет twenty десет ten

Real-World Preview

shopping-cart

At the Market

Review Summary

  • 1=едно, 2=две...
  • Колко + [noun]?

常见错误

Always use the plural form after asking 'how many' for countable objects.

Wrong: Колко ябълка?
正确: Колко ябълки?

Use the singular form after the number one.

Wrong: Една ябълки
正确: Една ябълка

Numbers greater than one require the plural noun form.

Wrong: Десет ябълка
正确: Десет ябълки

Next Steps

You have done an amazing job! Keep practicing your numbers daily.

Count items in your kitchen in Bulgarian.

Continue to: Present Tense: Regular Verbs (-а/-я, -е, -и)

快速练习 (10)

Select the correct form.

Той има два ___ (текст).

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: текста
Counting form.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Using Counting Forms (Бройни форми)

Fill in the blank.

Имам ___ (4) приятели.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: четири
Standard number.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Numbers 1-10 (Числа 1-10)

Fill in the missing part.

11 is edina____.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: nadeset
The suffix is -nadeset.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Numbers 11-20 (Числа 11-20)

Select the correct number.

Колко е 3+2?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: пет
3+2=5.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Numbers 1-10 (Числа 1-10)

Choose the correct number for 12.

Which is 12?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: dvanadeset
12 is dvanadeset.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Numbers 11-20 (Числа 11-20)

Choose the correct sentence.

Which is correct?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Колко стола има?
Standard existential structure.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Asking 'How many?' (Колко?)

Fix the error.

Find and fix the mistake:

тридесет ябълка

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: тридесет ябълки
Plural after number.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Tens (Десетици)

Fill in the correct form.

Имам два ___ (стол).

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: стола
Masculine counting form.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Using Counting Forms (Бройни форми)

Choose the correct degree question.

How cold is it?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Колко е студено?
Correct structure for degree.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Asking 'How many?' (Колко?)

Select 50.

50?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: петдесет
50 is pet-deset.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Tens (Десетици)

Score: /10

常见问题 (6)

Only 1 and 2 change based on gender.
They are invariant.
It is 'edinadeset'.
No, they follow a pattern.
100 is 'сто'.
No, they are neutral.
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The Power of 'To Be' (Съм)
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Present Tense: Regular Verbs (-а/-я, -е, -и)
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