A1 Collocation 中性

Стара книга.

стара книга

Old book.

意思

A book printed long ago.

🌍

文化背景

Slaveykov Square in Sofia is the most famous location for 'стари книги'. It has been a hub for book sellers for decades, symbolizing the city's intellectual life. The 'Chitalishte' (reading room) is a unique Bulgarian institution. These community centers often house very old book collections that survived the Ottoman era. Bulgarians often keep old schoolbooks as mementos, leading to a high emotional value for 'стари книги' from one's childhood. During the National Revival, 'стари книги' were often hidden in walls or underground to protect them from destruction.

💡

Gender is Key

Always remember that 'книга' is feminine. If you forget the '-а' on 'стара', people will still understand you, but it's the most obvious sign of a beginner.

🎯

The 'The' Rule

When saying 'the old book', attach the article to the adjective: 'стараТА книга'. Never say 'стара книгаТА'.

意思

A book printed long ago.

💡

Gender is Key

Always remember that 'книга' is feminine. If you forget the '-а' on 'стара', people will still understand you, but it's the most obvious sign of a beginner.

🎯

The 'The' Rule

When saying 'the old book', attach the article to the adjective: 'стараТА книга'. Never say 'стара книгаТА'.

💬

The Smell

Bulgarians often associate 'стара книга' with nostalgia and 'уют' (coziness). Mentioning the smell of an old book is a great conversation filler.

自我测试

Choose the correct form of the adjective 'old' for the word 'книга'.

Това е ____ книга.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: стара

'Книга' is feminine singular, so 'стара' is the correct form.

Fill in the definite article for the phrase 'the old book'.

____ книга е на масата. (The old book is on the table.)

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Старата

The definite article for feminine singular adjectives is '-та'.

Match the Bulgarian phrase with its English translation.

Match the following:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a

Matches singular/plural and indefinite/definite forms.

Complete the dialogue with the correct phrase.

А: Какво е това? Б: Това е ____ на дядо ми.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: стара книга

Fits the context of identifying an object.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

练习题库

4 练习
Choose the correct form of the adjective 'old' for the word 'книга'. Choose A1

Това е ____ книга.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: стара

'Книга' is feminine singular, so 'стара' is the correct form.

Fill in the definite article for the phrase 'the old book'. Fill Blank A2

____ книга е на масата. (The old book is on the table.)

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Старата

The definite article for feminine singular adjectives is '-та'.

Match the Bulgarian phrase with its English translation. Match A1

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a

Matches singular/plural and indefinite/definite forms.

Complete the dialogue with the correct phrase. dialogue_completion A1

А: Какво е това? Б: Това е ____ на дядо ми.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: стара книга

Fits the context of identifying an object.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

5 个问题

Yes, but it can be rude. 'Стар човек' is okay, but 'възрастен човек' is more polite.

You can say 'много стара книга' or 'престара книга' (though the latter is rare).

The plural is 'стари книги'.

Yes, but 'вехта' sounds more poetic and implies the book is physically worn out.

Slaveykov Square is the most famous spot, but there are many small 'антиквариати' (antique shops) in the side streets.

相关表达

🔗

старо издание

similar

old edition

🔗

антикварна книга

specialized form

antiquarian book

🔗

нова книга

contrast

new book

🔗

употребявана книга

similar

used book

有帮助吗?
还没有评论。成为第一个分享想法的人!