A1 Expression 正式

আস্তে কথা বলুন

আসত কথ বলন

Speak slowly

意思

Requesting lower volume or speed

🌍

文化背景

In Kolkata, speaking softly is often linked to the 'Bhadralok' identity—a social class known for being cultured and well-mannered. Loudness is sometimes frowned upon in intellectual circles. Hospitality is huge in Bangladesh. If a guest says 'Aste kotha bolun' because they don't understand, the host will often take it as a sign to be even more helpful and patient. In both Mosques and Temples across Bengal, silence or very soft speech is mandatory. You will often see signs that say 'আস্তে কথা বলুন' near the prayer halls. In corporate offices in Dhaka or Kolkata, 'Aste kotha bolun' is used to maintain a professional atmosphere in open-plan offices.

🎯

The 'Ektu' Magic

Always add 'Ektu' (a little) before 'Aste'. It makes you sound 10x more like a native speaker and much more polite.

⚠️

Watch the Ending

Never use 'Aste kotha bol' with someone you don't know. It's considered very rude and aggressive.

意思

Requesting lower volume or speed

🎯

The 'Ektu' Magic

Always add 'Ektu' (a little) before 'Aste'. It makes you sound 10x more like a native speaker and much more polite.

⚠️

Watch the Ending

Never use 'Aste kotha bol' with someone you don't know. It's considered very rude and aggressive.

💬

Sweetness Matters

Bengalis take pride in their language being 'sweet'. Speaking 'aste' is often seen as a way to maintain that sweetness.

自我测试

You are in a library and someone is talking loudly. What do you say?

Choose the most appropriate phrase:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: আস্তে কথা বলুন

'Aste kotha bolun' is the polite way to ask someone to lower their volume.

Fill in the blank with the correct formal verb ending.

দয়া করে একটু আস্তে কথা বল___।

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: ুন (un)

The formal 'Apni' imperative ending is '-un'.

Match the phrase to the reason.

Why would you say 'Aste kotha bolun'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Because the speaker is too fast

One of the primary uses of 'Aste' is to request a slower speaking speed.

Complete the dialogue between a student and a teacher.

Student: স্যার, আমি বুঝতে পারছি না। Teacher: ওহ, আমি কি খুব দ্রুত বলছি? Student: হ্যাঁ, দয়া করে ______।

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: আস্তে কথা বলুন

The student needs the teacher to slow down to understand.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

练习题库

4 练习
You are in a library and someone is talking loudly. What do you say? Choose A1

Choose the most appropriate phrase:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: আস্তে কথা বলুন

'Aste kotha bolun' is the polite way to ask someone to lower their volume.

Fill in the blank with the correct formal verb ending. Fill Blank A1

দয়া করে একটু আস্তে কথা বল___।

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: ুন (un)

The formal 'Apni' imperative ending is '-un'.

Match the phrase to the reason. situation_matching A1

Why would you say 'Aste kotha bolun'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Because the speaker is too fast

One of the primary uses of 'Aste' is to request a slower speaking speed.

Complete the dialogue between a student and a teacher. dialogue_completion A2

Student: স্যার, আমি বুঝতে পারছি না। Teacher: ওহ, আমি কি খুব দ্রুত বলছি? Student: হ্যাঁ, দয়া করে ______।

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: আস্তে কথা বলুন

The student needs the teacher to slow down to understand.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

It means both! Context tells you which one. If someone is shouting, it means 'quiet'. If someone is talking like a machine gun, it means 'slow'.

Yes, absolutely. The '-un' ending in 'Bolun' is the correct respectful form for a teacher.

'Dhire' specifically means slow speed. 'Aste' is more common in daily conversation and can mean both slow speed and low volume.

Not if you use the formal 'bolun' and add 'doya kore' (please) or 'ektu' (a little). It's a very common and accepted request.

Use 'Jore kotha bolun' (জোরে কথা বলুন).

Yes! 'Aste hatun' means 'Walk slowly'.

Doubling the word usually means 'very slowly' or 'gradually'. For example, 'Aste aste bhalo hobe' (It will get better gradually).

In very casual settings, people might just say 'Aste!' as a one-word command, but it's not recommended for learners.

You can say 'Chup korun' (চুপ করুন), but be careful as it is much stronger than 'Aste kotha bolun'.

The phrase is identical and perfectly understood in both regions. It is standard Bengali.

相关表达

🔄

ধীরে বলুন

synonym

Speak slowly

🔗

চুপ করুন

contrast

Please be quiet / Shut up

🔗

আস্তে আস্তে

builds on

Gradually / Bit by bit

🔗

জোরে কথা বলুন

contrast

Speak louder

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