A1 Expression 中性

Трябва да тръгвам.

трябва да тръгвам

I have to leave.

意思

Saying you need to go now.

🌍

文化背景

The 'Long Bulgarian Goodbye' means you should say 'Трябва да тръгвам' well before you actually intend to be out the door. Hospitality is paramount. Hosts will often try to 'guilt' you into staying longer as a sign of affection. In Bulgarian offices, leaving exactly on time is common, and this phrase is used neutrally with colleagues. In villages, leaving can involve being given bags of home-grown vegetables 'for the road' after you say this phrase.

💡

The 'Impersonal' Rule

Remember that 'трябва' never changes to 'трябвам' or 'трябваш' when you mean 'must'.

💬

Expect Resistance

When you say this, expect your Bulgarian friends to ask you to stay longer. It's a compliment!

意思

Saying you need to go now.

💡

The 'Impersonal' Rule

Remember that 'трябва' never changes to 'трябвам' or 'трябваш' when you mean 'must'.

💬

Expect Resistance

When you say this, expect your Bulgarian friends to ask you to stay longer. It's a compliment!

🎯

Add 'че'

Add 'че' (because/as) after the phrase to give a reason: 'Трябва да тръгвам, че стана късно.'

⚠️

Don't forget 'да'

Without 'да', the sentence is grammatically broken and hard to understand.

自我测试

Fill in the missing particle.

Трябва ___ тръгвам.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: да

In Bulgarian, 'трябва' is always followed by 'да' when expressing an action.

Which sentence is correct for 'We must leave'?

Select the correct form:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Трябва да тръгваме.

'Трябва' is impersonal (doesn't change), but 'тръгваме' is the 1st person plural (we).

Complete the dialogue with the most polite exit.

Friend: 'Искаш ли още торта?' You: 'Не, благодаря. _________.'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Трябва да тръгвам

This is the most polite and natural way to decline and signal you are leaving.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You are at work and it's 5:00 PM.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Трябва да тръгвам.

This is the standard phrase for leaving work at the end of the day.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Leaving vs. Going

Тръгвам (Leave)
Start of journey Departure
Отивам (Go)
Destination focus Movement to

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the missing particle. Fill Blank A1

Трябва ___ тръгвам.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: да

In Bulgarian, 'трябва' is always followed by 'да' when expressing an action.

Which sentence is correct for 'We must leave'? Choose A2

Select the correct form:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Трябва да тръгваме.

'Трябва' is impersonal (doesn't change), but 'тръгваме' is the 1st person plural (we).

Complete the dialogue with the most polite exit. dialogue_completion A1

Friend: 'Искаш ли още торта?' You: 'Не, благодаря. _________.'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Трябва да тръгвам

This is the most polite and natural way to decline and signal you are leaving.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

You are at work and it's 5:00 PM.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Трябва да тръгвам.

This is the standard phrase for leaving work at the end of the day.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

Yes, adding 'Аз' (I) is grammatically correct but often unnecessary as 'тръгвам' already shows it's you.

No, it is the standard polite way to leave. It's much more polite than just saying 'Goodbye'.

'Тръгвам' is imperfective (process/now), 'тръгна' is perfective (completed/future). Use 'тръгвам' for 'I'm leaving now'.

Change the second verb: 'Трябва да тръгваме'.

It's a bit casual for a formal email, but fine for a quick message to a colleague.

You would likely use 'Заминавам' (I am departing/moving away) instead.

Yes, or 'should' or 'need to'. It covers all degrees of necessity.

Add 'не': 'Не трябва да тръгвам'.

In very casual settings, you can just say 'Тръгвам' (I'm leaving).

'Се налага да тръгвам' (It is necessitated that I leave).

相关表达

🔄

Отивам си

synonym

I'm going home/leaving.

🔗

Бързам

similar

I'm in a hurry.

🔗

Време е

similar

It's time.

🔗

До скоро

builds on

See you soon.

🔗

Изчезвам

specialized form

I'm vanishing.

有帮助吗?
还没有评论。成为第一个分享想法的人!