A1 Collocation 中性

at bruge tid

to spend time

意思

Occupying oneself with activities.

🌍

文化背景

Danes value 'kvalitetstid' (quality time). It's not just about being in the same room, but actively 'using' time together to create 'hygge'. There is a cultural respect for 'fritid' (free time). Using time on hobbies and nature is seen as a right, not a luxury. In contrast to the Danish 'bruge' (use), the American 'spend' reflects a more commercial view of time as money. While Danes 'use' time for specific activities, Southern cultures often emphasize 'passing' time (pasar/passer) in a more fluid, social way.

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The 'På' Rule

Always use 'på' before an activity. 'Jeg bruger tid på [ting]'.

⚠️

No 'Spende'!

Never say 'spende tid'. It's a common English-speaker mistake.

意思

Occupying oneself with activities.

💡

The 'På' Rule

Always use 'på' before an activity. 'Jeg bruger tid på [ting]'.

⚠️

No 'Spende'!

Never say 'spende tid'. It's a common English-speaker mistake.

🎯

Quantity Matters

Add words like 'meget' (much), 'lidt' (little), or 'hele' (all) to sound more natural.

💬

Hygge Connection

Use 'bruge tid sammen' to initiate a hyggelig evening.

自我测试

Fill in the missing preposition.

Jeg bruger meget tid ___ min computer.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案:

We use 'på' when spending time on an object or activity.

Choose the correct form of the verb.

I går ___ jeg to timer i fitnesscentret.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: brugte

'I går' (yesterday) requires the past tense 'brugte'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Vil du med i biografen? B: Nej, jeg vil hellere ___ tid sammen med min kæreste.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: bruge

'Bruge tid sammen med' is the standard way to say spend time with someone.

Match the sentence to the situation.

1. Jeg bruger tid på at læse lektier. 2. Jeg bruger tid med mine venner.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: A. School, B. Social life

Homework (lektier) is for school; friends (venner) are for social life.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

What do you 'bruge tid' on?

🎨

Hobbies

  • Læse
  • Male
  • Sport
👥

People

  • Venner
  • Familie
  • Kæreste
💻

Work

  • Møder
  • Email
  • Projekter

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the missing preposition. Fill Blank A1

Jeg bruger meget tid ___ min computer.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案:

We use 'på' when spending time on an object or activity.

Choose the correct form of the verb. Choose A2

I går ___ jeg to timer i fitnesscentret.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: brugte

'I går' (yesterday) requires the past tense 'brugte'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Vil du med i biografen? B: Nej, jeg vil hellere ___ tid sammen med min kæreste.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: bruge

'Bruge tid sammen med' is the standard way to say spend time with someone.

Match the sentence to the situation. situation_matching A1

1. Jeg bruger tid på at læse lektier. 2. Jeg bruger tid med mine venner.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: A. School, B. Social life

Homework (lektier) is for school; friends (venner) are for social life.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

No, for money you just use 'bruge penge'. 'Bruge tid' is specifically for time.

No, 'bruge' is more common in daily speech. 'Tilbringe' is just more formal.

Use 'med' or 'sammen med'. Example: 'Jeg bruger tid med dig'.

Say 'Jeg bruger to timer'. You don't always have to say the word 'tid'.

Yes, it is neutral and polite in all contexts.

Yes, that is correct for saying you are at school for a duration.

The opposite is 'at spilde tid' (to waste time).

Yes, if a verb follows. 'Jeg bruger tid på AT læse'.

Yes: 'Jeg brugte tid'.

Yes, very often. 'Vi bruger tid på research'.

相关表达

🔄

at tilbringe tid

synonym

To spend time (often more formal).

🔗

at spilde tid

contrast

To waste time.

🔗

at spare tid

similar

To save time.

🔗

at tage sig tid

builds on

To take one's time.

🔗

at fordrive tiden

specialized form

To kill time.

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