A2 Expression 中性

Hvad har du brug for?

What do you need?

意思

Asking what is required.

🌍

文化背景

Danes value directness. Asking 'Hvad har du brug for?' is seen as helpful and efficient, not intrusive. In the harsh climate, community help is vital. This phrase is often used when preparing for hunting or travel. Similar to Denmark, but with a stronger emphasis on neighborly help (grannalag). Due to German influence, you might occasionally hear 'Hvad behøver du?' more often than in Copenhagen, but 'brug for' remains dominant.

💡

The 'For' Rule

Always keep 'for' at the end of the question. It feels weird for English speakers, but it's vital.

⚠️

Don't over-formalize

Avoid 'behøver' in casual settings; it can make you sound like a textbook.

意思

Asking what is required.

💡

The 'For' Rule

Always keep 'for' at the end of the question. It feels weird for English speakers, but it's vital.

⚠️

Don't over-formalize

Avoid 'behøver' in casual settings; it can make you sound like a textbook.

🎯

Adding 'lige'

Add 'lige' to sound more native: 'Hvad har du lige brug for?' (What do you just need?).

💬

Service Culture

In Denmark, you don't need to say 'sir' or 'madam'. Just 'Hvad har du brug for?' is perfectly polite.

自我测试

Fill in the missing word in the standard phrase.

Hvad har du brug ___?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: for

The fixed expression is always 'at have brug for'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct for a question?

...

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Hvad har du brug for?

In Danish questions, the verb (har) comes before the subject (du).

Complete the dialogue between two friends.

A: Jeg skal i supermarkedet. B: Okay, jeg skal lave mad i aften. A: ____?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Hvad har du brug for?

This is the most natural way to ask what someone needs from the store.

Match the phrase to the most likely situation.

'Hvad har du brug for hjælp til?'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Seeing someone struggle with heavy bags

This phrase specifically offers help with a task.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the missing word in the standard phrase. Fill Blank A1

Hvad har du brug ___?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: for

The fixed expression is always 'at have brug for'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct for a question? Choose A2

...

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Hvad har du brug for?

In Danish questions, the verb (har) comes before the subject (du).

Complete the dialogue between two friends. dialogue_completion A2

A: Jeg skal i supermarkedet. B: Okay, jeg skal lave mad i aften. A: ____?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Hvad har du brug for?

This is the most natural way to ask what someone needs from the store.

Match the phrase to the most likely situation. situation_matching B1

'Hvad har du brug for hjælp til?'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Seeing someone struggle with heavy bags

This phrase specifically offers help with a task.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

No, 'brug til' is used when asking what an object is used for, not what a person needs.

Yes, it is perfectly appropriate for all levels of hierarchy in Denmark.

You say 'Jeg har brug for...' followed by the item or 'Jeg har ikke brug for noget, tak'.

'Behov for' is slightly more intense, often used for fundamental needs like 'behov for søvn' (need for sleep).

It's a historical remnant. All 'hv-' words in Danish have a silent 'h'.

Yes: 'Jeg har brug for dig'. It sounds very sincere.

No, it is a noun. The verb is 'har'.

Yes, in informal settings like shopping or cooking, it's very common.

No, it remains 'Hvad havde du brug for?'.

Yes, it is very common in both spoken and written forms.

相关表达

🔗

at have lyst til

similar

to want / to feel like

🔄

at mangle

synonym

to lack / to miss

🔄

at behøve

synonym

to need

🔗

at skulle bruge

similar

to be going to use

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