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Rezeption

A2 noun #7,000 最常用 11分钟阅读

Rezeption

前7,000

开始练习例句笔记与提示 Rezeption 30秒了解

解析 Rezeption in your Level:

At the A1 level, 'Rezeption' is one of the essential 'survival' words for travelers. You will learn it primarily as a physical location in a hotel. At this stage, you don't need to know the complex academic meanings. You should focus on identifying the word on signs and using it in very simple sentences. For example, 'Wo ist die Rezeption?' (Where is the reception?) is a classic A1 sentence. You will also learn that it is a feminine noun ('die'). You might practice dialogues where you walk up to the desk and say 'Guten Tag, mein Name ist...' or 'Ich habe ein Zimmer reserviert'. The goal at A1 is simply to recognize that this is the place where you get your room key and ask basic questions about breakfast times or the Wi-Fi password. You should also be aware of the preposition 'an' (at), even if you don't fully master the dative case yet. Knowing 'an der Rezeption' as a fixed phrase is very helpful. Most A1 textbooks will include 'Rezeption' in a chapter about 'Reisen' (travel) or 'Im Hotel'. It is a high-frequency word because it is nearly identical to the English 'reception', making it an 'easy' word for English speakers to remember. However, teachers will often warn A1 students not to confuse it with 'Rezept' (recipe), which is a common early-stage error. In summary, A1 is about the physical desk and basic survival phrases.

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At the A2 level, you move beyond just asking where the 'Rezeption' is. Now, you start to use it in more complex interactions. You might need to report a problem to the reception, such as 'Die Heizung in meinem Zimmer funktioniert nicht' (The heating in my room isn't working). You will also start to use the word with more varied prepositions and in different cases. For instance, you will learn to say 'Ich bringe den Schlüssel zur Rezeption' (I am taking the key to the reception), using the movement-based 'zu' + dative. You will also encounter compound words like 'Rezeptionsmitarbeiter' or 'Rezeptionschef'. At A2, you are expected to understand more detailed information provided by the reception staff, such as 'Die Rezeption ist bis 22 Uhr besetzt, danach nutzen Sie bitte den Nachteingang' (The reception is staffed until 10 PM, after that please use the night entrance). You will also learn to use 'Rezeption' in the context of a doctor's office, where you 'melden sich an der Rezeption an' (check in at the reception). The focus at A2 is on functional communication—getting things done at the desk, making requests, and understanding basic instructions. You are also expected to correctly use the feminine gender and the dative case in phrases like 'Hinterlassen Sie eine Nachricht an der Rezeption'.

By B1, you are expected to handle almost any standard situation at a 'Rezeption' with confidence. This includes more nuanced complaints, negotiating late check-outs, or asking for local recommendations. You will use the word in more complex sentence structures, such as 'Könnten Sie bitte an der Rezeption nachfragen, ob mein Paket angekommen ist?' (Could you please ask at the reception if my package has arrived?). At this level, you might also be introduced to the idea that 'Rezeption' can mean more than just a hotel desk. You might read short articles about the 'Rezeption' of a new technology or a popular trend. You will also start to distinguish more clearly between 'Rezeption' and its synonyms like 'Empfang' or 'Anmeldung' based on the specific context. In a professional B1 German course (Berufssprache), you might learn how to work *at* a reception, including phrases for answering the phone and welcoming international guests. You will learn formal expressions like 'Herzlich willkommen an unserer Rezeption' and how to handle administrative tasks associated with the desk. The vocabulary around the word expands to include terms like 'Buchungssystem', 'Abrechnung', and 'Gästebetreuung'.

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At the B2 level, the abstract meanings of 'Rezeption' become more prominent. You will encounter the word in texts about culture, media, and history. For example, you might analyze the 'Rezeption' of a famous German author like Goethe in other countries. In this context, 'Rezeption' means how his work was received, translated, and integrated into other cultures. You will learn terms like 'Rezeptionsforschung' (reception research). In a business context, you might discuss the 'Rezeption' of a company's brand or a new marketing campaign by the target audience. Your grammatical usage will be near-perfect, and you will comfortably use the word in all cases and with various complex verbs. You might also encounter the word in medical or psychological texts, referring to the 'Rezeption' of stimuli by the human brain (though 'Wahrnehmung' or 'Perzeption' are more common there, 'Rezeption' is sometimes used in specific theories). The B2 learner understands that 'Rezeption' is a multifaceted word that bridges the gap between everyday hospitality and high-level academic discourse.

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At the C1 level, you are exploring the depths of 'Rezeptionsästhetik' (reception aesthetics) and 'Rezeptionsgeschichte'. You might write essays or give presentations on how the 'Rezeption' of certain historical events has changed over decades. You will analyze the nuances between 'Rezeption', 'Wahrnehmung', and 'Interpretation'. In a professional setting, you might be involved in managing a 'Rezeption' at a high level, focusing on 'Servicequalität' and 'Beschwerdemanagement'. You will be able to discuss the 'Rezeption' of complex legal or political ideas within society. Your vocabulary will include very specific compounds like 'Literaturrezeption' or 'Filmrezeption'. At this stage, the word is no longer just a place to get a key; it is a conceptual tool used to describe the interaction between a 'sender' (an artist, a writer, a company) and a 'receiver' (the audience, the customer, the public). You will understand how the 'Rezeption' of a text can be influenced by the 'Erwartungshorizont' (horizon of expectation) of the reader, a key concept in German literary theory.

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At the C2 level, your mastery of 'Rezeption' is equivalent to that of an educated native speaker. You can engage in deep philosophical or scientific debates about 'Rezeption' as a process of cultural transfer. You might study the 'Rezeption' of Roman law in the Middle Ages or the 'Rezeption' of quantum mechanics in popular culture. You are familiar with the works of theorists like Hans Robert Jauss and Wolfgang Iser, who revolutionized the study of 'Rezeption'. In a professional capacity, you might oversee the entire 'Empfangs- und Rezeptionsbereich' of a multinational corporation or a five-star hotel, focusing on strategic communication and brand representation. You use the word with absolute precision, recognizing its subtle connotations in different academic disciplines. Whether discussing the 'Rezeption' of a symphony or the administrative efficiency of a hospital 'Rezeption', you navigate the semantic field with ease, using sophisticated synonyms and related concepts to express complex thoughts.

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开始练习例句笔记与提示

Rezeption 30秒了解

Primarily means 'front desk' in hotels and clinics.
Always feminine: 'die Rezeption'.
Used with 'an' (at) or 'zu' (to).
Also means 'reception/reaction' in art and literature.

The German word Rezeption is a multi-layered noun that primarily refers to the front desk or reception area of a hotel, clinic, or large office building. Derived from the Latin 'receptio' (the act of receiving), it carries the weight of professional hospitality and administrative intake. In a daily context, especially for travelers, it is the most crucial point of contact. When you enter a hotel in Berlin, Munich, or Vienna, your first destination is almost always the Rezeption. It is not just a piece of furniture (the desk itself is often called the 'Tresen' or 'Counter'), but the entire functional unit responsible for welcoming guests, managing keys, and processing payments. Beyond the world of travel, the word takes on a more abstract meaning in the realms of art, literature, and science, where it refers to how a work is received, interpreted, and reacted to by the public or a specific audience. This is known as 'Rezeptionsgeschichte' (reception history). However, at the A2 level, your focus will be 90% on the hospitality context.

The Hotel Context: The physical location where guests check in and out. It is often staffed 24/7 in larger hotels, referred to as 'durchgehend besetzt'.

Entschuldigung, wo finde ich die Rezeption?

In medical settings, particularly in large hospitals or specialized clinics, the Rezeption is where patients present their insurance cards and fill out initial paperwork. It acts as the gatekeeper of the institution. In academic circles, if you are discussing a famous book or a historical event, you might talk about its 'Rezeption' in the 21st century, meaning how people today view and understand it. This semantic breadth makes it a versatile word, though its most frequent use is undoubtedly linked to the 'Check-in' process.

Die Rezeption ist im Erdgeschoss, direkt neben dem Aufzug.

The Academic Context: Refers to the 'Rezeptionsästhetik' (reception aesthetics), a theory that emphasizes the reader's role in interpreting a text.

Die kritische Rezeption seines neuen Romans war sehr positiv.

Understanding 'Rezeption' is essential for navigating administrative and hospitality landscapes in German-speaking countries. Whether you are complaining about a leaky tap in your hotel room or inquiring about your appointment at a dental clinic, the 'Rezeption' is your starting point. It is a feminine noun, so it always takes 'die' in the nominative and 'der' in the dative (e.g., 'an der Rezeption').

Bitte geben Sie Ihren Schlüssel an der Rezeption ab.

The Medical Context: The first point of contact in a 'Praxis' (doctor's office) or 'Klinik'. Often synonymous with 'Anmeldung'.

Melden Sie sich bitte zuerst bei der Rezeption an.

Using Rezeption correctly involves understanding its grammatical gender (feminine) and the common prepositions associated with it. Most frequently, you will use the preposition 'an' (at) or 'zu' (to). Because it is a location, 'an' is used with the dative to indicate position: 'Ich stehe an der Rezeption' (I am standing at the reception). When indicating movement towards it, you use 'zu' which contracts with the feminine article 'der' to become 'zur': 'Ich gehe zur Rezeption' (I am going to the reception). This distinction between location and direction is a fundamental part of German grammar that applies heavily to this word.

Direction vs. Location: Use 'zur Rezeption' for movement (Accusative/Direction) and 'an der Rezeption' for static location (Dative/Location).

Wir treffen uns um acht Uhr an der Rezeption.

In more formal or written contexts, such as a hotel confirmation email, you might see phrases like 'Bitte wenden Sie sich an unsere Rezeption' (Please contact our reception). Here, 'an' is used with the accusative because 'sich wenden an' (to turn to/contact) is a fixed verb-preposition combination. Another common usage involves the staff working there. You might say 'Die Dame an der Rezeption war sehr hilfreich' (The lady at the reception was very helpful). In larger establishments, the reception might be divided into different sections, such as 'Check-in' and 'Concierge', but they all fall under the umbrella of the 'Rezeption'. When discussing the abstract meaning (reception of an idea), the sentence structure remains the same, but the context changes entirely. For example: 'Die Rezeption des Films war gemischt' (The reception of the film was mixed). Here, 'Rezeption' acts as a synonym for 'response' or 'feedback'. In a business setting, you might hear 'Unsere Rezeption ist von 8 bis 18 Uhr besetzt' (Our reception is staffed from 8 AM to 6 PM). The word 'besetzt' (occupied/staffed) is the standard adjective used to describe whether someone is present at the desk.

Können Sie die Rezeption anrufen und nach einem Taxi fragen?

Common Verbs: anrufen (to call), informieren (to inform), fragen (to ask), finden (to find), besetzen (to staff).

Hinterlassen Sie die Nachricht bitte an der Rezeption.

Finally, in the plural form 'Rezeptionen', the word is rarely used in the hospitality sense (you wouldn't usually talk about multiple reception desks in one hotel), but it is common in academic discussions comparing how different cultures 'receive' a certain work. For most learners, mastering the singular 'die Rezeption' and its dative form 'an der Rezeption' is the priority.

Die Rezeption hat mir bestätigt, dass das Frühstück inklusive ist.

Professional Phrases: 'Die Rezeption ist rund um die Uhr geöffnet' (The reception is open around the clock).

The most common place to hear Rezeption is in the lobby of a hotel. As soon as you walk through the sliding glass doors, you are likely to see a sign pointing toward it. The staff there will greet you with 'Willkommen! Haben Sie eine Reservierung?' (Welcome! Do you have a reservation?). In this environment, the word is synonymous with service and assistance. You will hear it over the intercom if you call from your room—simply dial '0' in most German hotels to reach the 'Rezeption'. It is the nerve center of the guest experience.

Travel & Tourism: In travel guides, booking websites (like Booking.com or HRS), and hotel brochures, 'Rezeption' is the standard term for the front desk.

Sie können Ihren Koffer nach dem Check-out an der Rezeption lassen.

Another frequent setting is the doctor's office (Arztpraxis). While smaller practices might just call it 'die Anmeldung', larger medical centers or group practices (Gemeinschaftspraxen) almost always use 'Rezeption'. You will hear: 'Bitte geben Sie Ihr Rezept an der Rezeption ab' (Please drop off your prescription at the reception). It is the place where the 'Medizinische Fachangestellte' (MFA) manages the flow of patients. In office buildings, especially those housing multiple companies, the 'Zentralrezeption' (central reception) is where you announce your arrival and receive a visitor's badge.

Besucher müssen sich zuerst an der Rezeption anmelden.

Corporate Environments: In large corporations like Siemens or BMW, the reception area is often a massive, high-tech space designed to impress visitors.

Die Rezeption ruft Herrn Schmidt an, um ihm zu sagen, dass Sie da sind.

In academic or intellectual discussions, you will hear the word used to describe the impact of a philosophy or an artistic movement. For instance, a professor might lecture on 'Die Rezeption der Antike in der Renaissance' (The reception of antiquity in the Renaissance). This refers to how Renaissance artists 'received' and adapted ancient ideas. While this sounds very different from a hotel desk, the core idea—receiving something—is the same.

Seine Theorien fanden in Deutschland eine späte Rezeption.

Art and Literature: Refers to the process by which a work is consumed and evaluated by its audience over time.

Die Rezeption des Stücks war ein Skandal.

One of the most frequent mistakes English speakers make with Rezeption is confusing it with the word 'Rezept'. In English, 'reception' and 'recipe' sound nothing alike, but in German, 'Rezept' means both 'recipe' (for cooking) and 'prescription' (from a doctor). It is a very common error for a student to say 'Ich brauche eine Rezeption für diese Suppe' (I need a reception for this soup) when they mean 'Ich brauche ein Rezept'. Conversely, don't tell a hotel clerk you want to go to the 'Rezept'.

Rezeption vs. Rezept: Rezeption = Front desk / Intake. Rezept = Recipe / Prescription.

Falsch: Ich habe mein Rezept im Hotel verloren (unless you mean your prescription). Richtig: Ich habe meinen Schlüssel an der Rezeption verloren.

Another common mistake involves mobile phone signal. In English, we say 'I have bad reception'. If you translate this literally into German as 'Ich habe eine schlechte Rezeption', a German speaker will be very confused, picturing a poorly managed hotel lobby. For signal, you must use the word 'Empfang'. 'Ich habe hier keinen Empfang' is the correct way to say you have no bars on your phone.

Falsch: Mein Handy hat keine Rezeption. Richtig: Mein Handy hat keinen Empfang.

Rezeption vs. Empfang: Rezeption is a physical desk. Empfang can be a physical desk but also refers to electronic signal or the act of receiving guests (like a wedding reception).

Gender errors are also frequent. Since it ends in '-ion', it is 100% feminine. Learners often mistakenly use 'das' or 'der' because they associate it with 'the desk' (der Schreibtisch). Always remember: 'die Rezeption'. Using the wrong article will make your subsequent adjective endings incorrect as well.

Falsch: Wir treffen uns am Rezeption. Richtig: Wir treffen uns an der Rezeption.

Finally, avoid overusing 'Rezeption' for social gatherings. While 'a reception' in English can mean a party (like a wedding reception), in German, this is almost always 'der Empfang'. If you say 'Die Rezeption nach der Hochzeit war toll', people will think you really liked the hotel lobby where the guests checked in, rather than the party itself.

Falsch: Eine Rezeption für die Gäste. Richtig: Ein Empfang für die Gäste.

While Rezeption is the most common term for a hotel front desk, there are several synonyms and related terms you should know to sound more like a native speaker. The most prominent alternative is 'der Empfang'. This is a broader term. While a 'Rezeption' is specifically the desk, 'Empfang' refers to the whole act of receiving someone. In many modern office buildings, the sign will say 'Empfang' rather than 'Rezeption'.

Rezeption vs. Empfang: Rezeption: Specific to hotels/clinics. Empfang: General term for receiving people or electronic signals.

Der Empfang in diesem Hotel ist erstklassig.

Another word you might encounter is 'die Anmeldung'. This is specifically used when the primary purpose of the desk is registration. You find an 'Anmeldung' at a doctor's office, a school, or a government building (Bürgeramt). While you can say 'Rezeption' at a doctor's, 'Anmeldung' is slightly more common in smaller practices.

Bitte kommen Sie zur Anmeldung, wenn Sie die Praxis betreten.

If you are looking for the person rather than the place, you use 'der Rezeptionist' (male) or 'die Rezeptionistin' (female). In a more formal business context, this person might be called 'der Empfangsmitarbeiter'. For those interested in the more academic side of the word, synonyms for 'Rezeption' (as in the reception of a work) include 'Aufnahme' (taking in/absorption) or 'Wirkung' (effect/impact).

Die Aufnahme seiner Ideen war anfangs zögerlich.

Comparison Table: Rezeption: Hotel, Clinic, Front Desk.
Empfang: General welcome, Signal, Party.
Anmeldung: Registration, Government, Small Doctor's Office.
Tresen: Physical counter, Bar.

Gehen Sie bitte zum Schalter Nummer vier.

Understanding these nuances helps you navigate different social and professional environments with confidence. While 'Rezeption' will get you through most hotel stays, knowing when to use 'Anmeldung' or 'Empfang' marks the transition from a beginner to an intermediate speaker.

How Formal Is It?

趣味小知识

The word 'Rezeption' was originally used more in legal contexts (receiving laws) before it became the standard word for a hotel desk in the 19th-century tourism boom.

发音指南

UK /ʁet͡sɛpˈt͡sjoːn/

US /rɛtsɛpˈtsioʊn/

The stress is on the last syllable: Re-zep-ti-ON.

押韵词

Station Information Nation Aktion Produktion Kombination Lektion Reaktion

常见错误

Pronouncing 'tion' like the English 'shun'. In German, it is always 'tsyon'.
Confusing the 'z' with a soft 's'. It must be a sharp 'ts' sound.
Stressing the first syllable. It must be at the end.

难度评级

阅读 1/5

Very easy to recognize because it looks like 'reception'.

写作 2/5

Need to remember the 'z' and the '-ion' ending.

口语 3/5

The 'ts' sound for 'z' and 'tion' requires practice for English speakers.

听力 1/5

Clear and distinct pronunciation in most contexts.

接下来学什么

前置知识

Hotel Zimmer Schlüssel Frage kommen

接下来学习

reservieren einchecken auschecken Aufenthalt Rechnung

高级

Rezeptionsästhetik rezipieren Erwartungshorizont Wirkungsgeschichte

需要掌握的语法

Feminine nouns ending in -ion

Die Rezeption, die Information, die Station.

Two-way prepositions (an)

An der Rezeption (Dativ - where), an die Rezeption (Akkusativ - where to).

Contraction 'zur'

Zu + der = zur (Ich gehe zur Rezeption).

Dative after 'bei'

Fragen Sie bei der Rezeption nach.

Accusative after 'anrufen'

Ich rufe die Rezeption an.

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按水平分级的例句

Wo ist die Rezeption?

Where is the reception?

Nominative feminine 'die'.

Die Rezeption ist da.

The reception is there.

Simple sentence with 'ist'.

Ich gehe zur Rezeption.

I am going to the reception.

Movement: 'zu' + dative 'der' = 'zur'.

Hier ist die Rezeption.

Here is the reception.

Identifying a location.

Ist die Rezeption offen?

Is the reception open?

Simple question.

Der Schlüssel ist an der Rezeption.

The key is at the reception.

Location: 'an' + dative 'der'.

Danke, Rezeption!

Thanks, reception!

Direct address (informal).

Suchen Sie die Rezeption?

Are you looking for the reception?

Formal 'Sie' question.

Können Sie die Rezeption anrufen?

Can you call the reception?

Accusative object of 'anrufen'.

Die Rezeption ist im Erdgeschoss.

The reception is on the ground floor.

Prepositional phrase 'im Erdgeschoss'.

Fragen Sie bitte an der Rezeption.

Please ask at the reception.

Imperative form.

Ich muss mich an der Rezeption anmelden.

I have to check in at the reception.

Reflexive verb 'sich anmelden'.

Die Rezeption ist 24 Stunden besetzt.

The reception is staffed 24 hours.

Adjective 'besetzt'.

Hinterlassen Sie den Schlüssel an der Rezeption.

Leave the key at the reception.

Dative location.

Die Rezeptionistin arbeitet an der Rezeption.

The receptionist works at the reception.

Subject and location.

Gibt es an der Rezeption einen Stadtplan?

Is there a city map at the reception?

Question with 'es gibt'.

Die Rezeption hat mir ein Taxi bestellt.

The reception ordered a taxi for me.

Subject performing an action.

An der Rezeption gab es eine lange Schlange.

There was a long line at the reception.

Past tense 'gab'.

Wenden Sie sich bei Problemen an die Rezeption.

In case of problems, contact the reception.

Fixed phrase 'sich wenden an' + acc.

Die Rezeption ist für die Schlüsselübergabe zuständig.

The reception is responsible for the key handover.

Adjective 'zuständig für'.

Ich habe eine Nachricht für Sie an der Rezeption hinterlegt.

I left a message for you at the reception.

Perfekt tense with 'hinterlegt'.

Die Rezeption informiert die Gäste über das Frühstück.

The reception informs the guests about breakfast.

Verb 'informieren über'.

Könnten wir unser Gepäck an der Rezeption lassen?

Could we leave our luggage at the reception?

Subjunctive II for polite request.

Die Rezeption befindet sich direkt hinter dem Eingang.

The reception is located right behind the entrance.

Reflexive 'befindet sich'.

Die Rezeption des neuen Gesetzes war sehr kritisch.

The reception of the new law was very critical.

Abstract meaning: 'how it was received'.

In der Rezeption von Kunst spielt der Betrachter eine Rolle.

In the reception of art, the viewer plays a role.

Abstract dative context.

Die Rezeption ist das Aushängeschild eines Hotels.

The reception is the flagship/face of a hotel.

Metaphorical usage.

Wir müssen die Abläufe an der Rezeption optimieren.

We need to optimize the processes at the reception.

Professional context.

Die Rezeptionistin spricht fließend drei Sprachen.

The receptionist speaks three languages fluently.

Compound noun context.

Nach der Rezeption des Vortrags gab es eine Diskussion.

After the reception of the lecture, there was a discussion.

Abstract 'receiving' of info.

Die Rezeption ist nachts nur über eine Klingel erreichbar.

At night, the reception can only be reached via a bell.

Adverbial 'nachts'.

Eine freundliche Rezeption steigert die Gästezufriedenheit.

A friendly reception increases guest satisfaction.

Subject in a professional sentence.

Die Rezeptionsgeschichte dieses Romans ist faszinierend.

The reception history of this novel is fascinating.

Compound noun.

Die ästhetische Rezeption erfordert eine aktive Teilnahme.

Aesthetic reception requires active participation.

Academic terminology.

In der Rezeption von Kafka gibt es viele Missverständnisse.

In the reception of Kafka, there are many misunderstandings.

Literary analysis context.

Die Rezeption neuer Medien verändert unsere Wahrnehmung.

The reception of new media changes our perception.

Sociological context.

Die Rezeption der Antike prägte die Architektur der Stadt.

The reception of antiquity shaped the city's architecture.

Historical context.

Die Rezeption des Werkes war von politischen Interessen geleitet.

The reception of the work was guided by political interests.

Passive voice context.

Wir untersuchen die Rezeption von Werbung bei Jugendlichen.

We are investigating the reception of advertising among teenagers.

Research context.

Die Rezeption ist ein dynamischer Prozess der Sinnstiftung.

Reception is a dynamic process of making sense.

Philosophical definition.

Die Rezeptionsästhetik nach Jauss betont den Erwartungshorizont.

Reception aesthetics according to Jauss emphasizes the horizon of expectation.

Highly specialized theory.

Die produktive Rezeption führt oft zu neuen künstlerischen Werken.

Productive reception often leads to new artistic works.

Nuanced academic term.

Die Rezeption des römischen Rechts variierte je nach Region.

The reception of Roman law varied by region.

Legal history.

Die Rezeption von Wagner ist aufgrund seiner Ideologie umstritten.

The reception of Wagner is controversial due to his ideology.

Complex cultural critique.

Phänomenologische Ansätze untersuchen die Rezeption des Seins.

Phenomenological approaches examine the reception of being.

Ontological context.

Die Rezeption der Reformation in Osteuropa war vielschichtig.

The reception of the Reformation in Eastern Europe was complex.

Theological history.

Die mediale Rezeption katastrophaler Ereignisse folgt festen Mustern.

The media reception of catastrophic events follows fixed patterns.

Media studies.

In der Rezeption von Philosophie spielt die Übersetzung eine Schlüsselrolle.

In the reception of philosophy, translation plays a key role.

Linguistic/Philosophical intersection.

常见搭配

an der Rezeption

zur Rezeption gehen

die Rezeption anrufen

an der Rezeption arbeiten

die Rezeption besetzen

an der Rezeption melden

kritische Rezeption

literarische Rezeption

zentrale Rezeption

24-Stunden-Rezeption

常用短语

Geben Sie den Schlüssel an der Rezeption ab.

— Hand in the key at the front desk.

Beim Check-out geben Sie den Schlüssel an der Rezeption ab.

Die Rezeption ist rund um die Uhr geöffnet.

— The reception is open 24/7.

Keine Sorge, die Rezeption ist rund um die Uhr geöffnet.

Fragen Sie an der Rezeption nach.

— Inquire at the front desk.

Wenn Sie Hilfe brauchen, fragen Sie an der Rezeption nach.

Hinterlegen Sie es an der Rezeption.

— Leave/deposit it at the front desk.

Sie können das Paket an der Rezeption hinterlegen.

Die Rezeption ist gerade nicht besetzt.

— The reception is currently unstaffed.

Warten Sie einen Moment, die Rezeption ist gerade nicht besetzt.

Wir treffen uns vor der Rezeption.

— We'll meet in front of the reception.

Um 9 Uhr treffen wir uns vor der Rezeption.

An der Rezeption anmelden.

— To register/check in at the desk.

Alle Besucher müssen sich an der Rezeption anmelden.

Die Rezeption ist im ersten Stock.

— The reception is on the first floor.

Nehmen Sie die Treppe, die Rezeption ist im ersten Stock.

Ein Anruf bei der Rezeption.

— A call to the reception.

Ein kurzer Anruf bei der Rezeption genügt.

Die Rezeptionistin war sehr freundlich.

— The (female) receptionist was very friendly.

Ich habe mich wohlgefühlt, die Rezeptionistin war sehr freundlich.

容易混淆的词

Rezeption vs Rezept

Means recipe or prescription. Very common false friend for beginners.

Rezeption vs Empfang

Broader term; also used for signal or parties.

Rezeption vs Aufnahme

Used for hospital admission or recording audio.

习语与表达

"Rezeptionsästhetik"

— A theoretical approach emphasizing the reader's role.

Jauss ist ein Pionier der Rezeptionsästhetik.

academic

"Rezeptionsgeschichte"

— The history of how a work was received over time.

Die Rezeptionsgeschichte von Nietzsche ist komplex.

academic

"An der Rezeption hängen bleiben"

— To get stuck chatting at the front desk.

Ich bin an der Rezeption hängen geblieben.

informal

"Das Aushängeschild an der Rezeption"

— Referring to the staff being the face of the company.

Freundlichkeit ist das Aushängeschild an der Rezeption.

business

"Rezeptionsbarriere"

— A barrier to understanding or accepting something.

Es gab eine Rezeptionsbarriere bei den älteren Zuschauern.

academic

"Rezeptionssteuerung"

— The attempt to control how a message is received.

Marketing ist oft Rezeptionssteuerung.

professional

"Rezeptionsmodus"

— The way in which one consumes media.

Sein Rezeptionsmodus war rein passiv.

academic

"Rezeptionsinstanz"

— The entity or person receiving a signal/message.

Der Leser ist die wichtigste Rezeptionsinstanz.

academic

"Rezeptionsforschung"

— Scientific study of reception.

Die Rezeptionsforschung nutzt Umfragen.

academic

"Rezeptionsvorgang"

— The actual process of receiving/interpreting.

Der Rezeptionsvorgang dauert nur Sekunden.

academic

容易混淆

Rezeption vs Rezept

Sounds similar.

Rezeption is a desk; Rezept is a piece of paper for food or medicine.

Ich brauche ein Rezept vom Arzt.

Rezeption vs Empfang

Similar meaning.

Empfang is the act of receiving; Rezeption is the physical place.

Der Empfang war großartig.

Rezeption vs Anmeldung

Both involve checking in.

Anmeldung is more administrative; Rezeption is more hospitality-focused.

Die Anmeldung ist im ersten Stock.

Rezeption vs Schalter

Both are service desks.

Schalter is a counter at a station/bank; Rezeption is for hotels/clinics.

Gehen Sie zum Schalter 3.

Rezeption vs Information

Both provide help.

Information is for general questions; Rezeption is for guest management.

Fragen Sie an der Information.

句型

Wo ist die [Noun]?

Wo ist die Rezeption?

Ich gehe zur [Noun].

Ich gehe zur Rezeption.

Können Sie bitte [Verb]?

Können Sie bitte die Rezeption anrufen?

Die [Noun] des [Genitive] war [Adjective].

Die Rezeption des Films war positiv.

In der [Noun] von [Artist] zeigt sich...

In der Rezeption von Bach zeigt sich ein Wandel.

Melden Sie sich an der [Noun].

Melden Sie sich an der Rezeption.

Hinterlassen Sie [Object] an der [Noun].

Hinterlassen Sie den Schlüssel an der Rezeption.

Die [Noun] ist [Adjective].

Die Rezeption ist offen.

词族

名词

Rezeptionist

Rezeptionistin

Rezeptionschef

Rezeptionsbereich

Rezeptionsgeschichte

动词

rezipieren (to receive/consume art or ideas)

形容词

rezeptiv (receptive)

如何使用

frequency

Very common in travel and administration.

常见错误

Ich habe keine Rezeption auf meinem Handy. → Ich habe keinen Empfang auf meinem Handy.
Rezeption is a desk; Empfang is signal.
Wo ist das Rezeption? → Wo ist die Rezeption?
Rezeption is feminine.
Ich brauche eine Rezeption für den Kuchen. → Ich brauche ein Rezept für den Kuchen.
Rezept is recipe; Rezeption is front desk.
Wir treffen uns am Rezeption. → Wir treffen uns an der Rezeption.
Requires feminine dative 'an der'.
Die Rezeption war sehr lecker. → Das Essen war sehr lecker.
You can't eat a reception desk.

小贴士

Gender Rule

All German words ending in -ion are feminine. die Rezeption, die Station, die Information.

False Friend

Don't say 'Rezeption' when you want to cook. Use 'Rezept' for a recipe.

Formality

Always use 'Sie' at the reception. It is a professional environment.

Pronunciation

The 'z' is a sharp 'ts' sound. Practice saying 'ts-eption'.

Hotel Tips

Most German hotels have the reception on the 'Erdgeschoss' (ground floor).

Spelling

Remember the 'p' in the middle: Reze-p-tion.

Context Clues

If you hear 'Schlüssel', the speaker is almost certainly talking about the Rezeption.

Job Titles

A job at the front desk is often listed as 'Mitarbeiter am Empfang' or 'Rezeptionist'.

Higher Level

If you study German literature, learn the term 'Rezeptionsästhetik'.

Phone Signal

Never use 'Rezeption' for Wi-Fi or phone signal. Use 'Empfang' or 'Verbindung'.

记住它

记忆技巧

Think of a 'Reception' but replace the 'shun' with a 'TS-YON' sound. Visualize a 'Reception' desk at a hotel.

视觉联想

A shiny bell on a wooden counter with a sign that says 'Rezeption'.

Word Web

Hotel Key Check-in Staff Lobby Guest Reservation Service

挑战

Try to use 'Rezeption' in a sentence with 'anrufen' and 'anmelden' today.

词源

Comes from the Latin 'receptio', meaning 'the act of receiving'. It entered German through French 'réception' in the 18th century.

原始含义： The act of taking or receiving someone or something.

Indo-European (Latin -> French -> German).

文化背景

Always use 'Sie' at the reception. Using 'du' is considered quite rude in this professional setting.

English speakers often say 'front desk'. In German, 'Vordertisch' would be a literal translation but is never used. Use 'Rezeption'.

The Grand Budapest Hotel (though fictional, it epitomizes the 'Rezeption' culture). Hans Robert Jauss (Theory of Reception). Standard German hotel training manuals (Hotelfachmann/frau).

在生活中练习

真实语境

Hotel Stay

Haben Sie ein Zimmer frei?
Wo ist die Rezeption?
Um wieviel Uhr ist Check-out?
Kann ich meinen Koffer hier lassen?

Medical Visit

Ich habe einen Termin.
Hier ist meine Versichertenkarte.
Muss ich im Wartezimmer warten?
Wo kann ich mich anmelden?

Office Building

Ich habe einen Termin mit Herrn X.
Wo muss ich mich eintragen?
Gibt es einen Besucherausweis?
Wo ist das Büro von...?

Academic Discussion

Wie war die Rezeption des Buches?
Die Rezeptionsgeschichte ist lang.
Welche Wirkung hatte das Werk?
Das Publikum reagierte positiv.

Telephone Inquiry

Verbinden Sie mich bitte mit der Rezeption.
Ist die Rezeption noch besetzt?
Guten Tag, hier spricht die Rezeption.
Können Sie eine Nachricht hinterlassen?

对话开场白

"Waren Sie schon an der Rezeption, um den Schlüssel zu holen?"

"Die Rezeption in diesem Hotel ist wirklich sehr modern, oder?"

"Wissen Sie, ob die Rezeption nachts besetzt ist?"

"Können wir an der Rezeption nach einem guten Restaurant fragen?"

"Ich muss zur Rezeption, meine Zimmerkarte funktioniert nicht."

日记主题

Beschreibe deine Ankunft in einem Hotel. Was hast du an der Rezeption gemacht?

War das Personal an der Rezeption in deinem letzten Urlaub freundlich? Warum (nicht)?

Stell dir vor, du arbeitest an der Rezeption. Was sind deine Aufgaben?

Warum ist die Rezeption der wichtigste Ort in einem Hotel?

Hast du schon mal etwas an einer Rezeption verloren? Was ist passiert?

常见问题

10 个问题

No, it is also used in medical clinics, large office buildings, and in academic contexts to describe how a work is received.

The plural is 'die Rezeptionen', though it is rarely used in the hospitality context.

No, for phone or radio signal, you must use the word 'Empfang'. Saying 'Rezeption' would be incorrect.

Rezeption is the specific desk/area in a hotel. Empfang is a more general word for 'welcome', 'signal', or 'reception party'.

Yes, words ending in '-ion' are always feminine in German.

You say 'an der Rezeption'. This uses the dative case because it describes a location.

You say 'zur Rezeption' (zu + der). This uses the dative after 'zu' to show direction.

That is the male person working at the reception. The female version is 'Rezeptionistin'.

No, that is a common mistake. A recipe is 'ein Rezept'.

It is used in literature, art history, and philosophy to discuss how ideas or works are interpreted by people.

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