B1 Collocation 中性 2分钟阅读

look through

Read or examine quickly

字面意思: أن تنظر من خلال

15秒了解

  • Quickly scanning a document or a collection of items.
  • Searching for something specific within a group of things.
  • Commonly used for emails, books, drawers, or reports.

意思

It means to read or examine something quickly rather than reading every single word carefully. It is like scanning a book or a pile of papers to find what you need or to get a general idea.

关键例句

3 / 6
1

At a restaurant

Give me a second to look through the wine list.

أعطني ثانية لأتصفح قائمة النبيذ.

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2

In a business meeting

I've looked through your proposal and I have some questions.

لقد تصفحت اقتراحك ولدي بعض الأسئلة.

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3

Texting a friend about a photo album

I was looking through our old photos and found this gem!

كنت أتصفح صورنا القديمة ووجدت هذه الجوهرة!

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🌍

文化背景

The phrase 'to look through someone' is a classic British social snub. It implies the person is of such low importance that they are transparent. It is a very polite but devastating way to be rude. In US office culture, 'looking through' something often implies a 'sanity check'—a quick review to make sure there are no obvious disasters before a meeting. With the rise of 'TL;DR' (Too Long; Didn't Read), 'looking through' has become the standard way people consume news and social media globally. It is a survival mechanism for information overload. In many cultures, 'looking through' someone's phone or mail without permission is a major taboo. It is often a plot point in movies to show a lack of trust in a relationship.

🎯

Use it for Digital Files

Native speakers use 'look through' for folders, emails, and search results just as much as physical papers.

⚠️

Inseparability

Never put the object between 'look' and 'through'. It's always 'look through [something]'.

15秒了解

  • Quickly scanning a document or a collection of items.
  • Searching for something specific within a group of things.
  • Commonly used for emails, books, drawers, or reports.

What It Means

Look through is all about speed and focus. Imagine you are at a bookstore. You don't read the whole novel. You flip the pages quickly. You are looking through it to see if it's interesting. It implies a physical or mental movement through a collection of items. You aren't studying; you are scanning.

How To Use It

This is a phrasal verb. You can put the object at the end. For example, I need to look through these emails. You can also use it for physical objects like drawers or closets. If you lost your keys, you might look through your bag. Just remember, it usually suggests you are searching for something specific or just browsing.

When To Use It

Use it when you have a lot of information. Use it at work when checking a report. Use it at home when checking the mail. It's perfect for when you are busy. It tells people you are being efficient. "I'll look through the menu and decide soon."

When NOT To Use It

Don't use it for deep, analytical study. If you are preparing for a medical exam, you aren't just looking through the textbook. You are studying it. Also, don't use it for people's souls—that's too poetic! Use look at for people. Using look through on a person can actually mean ignoring them, like they are invisible. That's a bit rude!

Cultural Background

In fast-paced English-speaking cultures, time is money. People rarely say they will "read everything carefully" unless it's a legal contract. Saying "I'll look through it" sounds proactive. It shows you are taking action without promising to spend hours on it. It's the ultimate "busy person" phrase.

Common Variations

Sometimes people say flip through for magazines. Others say glance through if it's even faster. If you are searching for something hidden, you might say rummage through. But look through is the most common and safest choice for any situation.

使用说明

The phrase is neutral and safe for both work and friends. Just remember that 'looking through someone' (a person) is an idiom for ignoring them.

🎯

Use it for Digital Files

Native speakers use 'look through' for folders, emails, and search results just as much as physical papers.

⚠️

Inseparability

Never put the object between 'look' and 'through'. It's always 'look through [something]'.

💬

The 'Snub' Nuance

Be careful using 'look through' with people. It usually means you are being cold or rude to them.

💡

Speed is Key

If you tell your boss you 'looked through' a report, they will assume you did it quickly. If you want to sound more thorough, say 'reviewed' or 'studied'.

例句

6
#1 At a restaurant
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Give me a second to look through the wine list.

أعطني ثانية لأتصفح قائمة النبيذ.

Casual use while making a choice.

#2 In a business meeting
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

I've looked through your proposal and I have some questions.

لقد تصفحت اقتراحك ولدي بعض الأسئلة.

Professional but indicates a quick review.

#3 Texting a friend about a photo album
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

I was looking through our old photos and found this gem!

كنت أتصفح صورنا القديمة ووجدت هذه الجوهرة!

Nostalgic and friendly.

#4 Looking for lost keys
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

I looked through every drawer in the kitchen but can't find them.

لقد بحثت في كل درج في المطبخ ولكن لم أجدهم.

Used for physical searching.

#5 A humorous excuse for not reading a long text
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I looked through your 10-page text, but I'll wait for the movie version.

لقد تصفحت رسالتك المكونة من 10 صفحات، لكني سأنتظر نسخة الفيلم.

Sarcastic way to say the text was too long.

#6 Expressing sadness over a breakup
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It's hard to look through these old letters without crying.

من الصعب تصفح هذه الرسائل القديمة دون بكاء.

Emotional context of revisiting memories.

自我测试

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'look through'.

I spent all morning ________ my old emails to find the receipt.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: looking through

The sentence uses 'spent... [verb]-ing', so we need the gerund form.

Which sentence uses 'look through' correctly?

Choose the best option:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: I need to look through the report to find the error.

Option 1 should be 'look for'. Option 3 has wrong word order. Option 4 should be 'look into'.

Match the phrase to the most likely situation.

Match 'look through' with its context:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: B

'Look through' is for scanning a list or document quickly.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Have you seen the new schedule? B: No, let me ________ my bag; I think I put it in there.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: look through

You are searching inside a collection of items (the bag).

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Look Through vs. Look For

Look Through
Scanning a menu Scanning a menu
Checking a bag Checking a bag
Look For
Finding lost keys Finding lost keys
Searching for a job Searching for a job

Synonyms by Speed

Fast

  • Glance through
  • Flip through
🚶

Medium

  • Look through
  • Skim through
🐢

Slow

  • Peruse
  • Examine

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'look through'. Fill Blank B1

I spent all morning ________ my old emails to find the receipt.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: looking through

The sentence uses 'spent... [verb]-ing', so we need the gerund form.

Which sentence uses 'look through' correctly? Choose B1

Choose the best option:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: I need to look through the report to find the error.

Option 1 should be 'look for'. Option 3 has wrong word order. Option 4 should be 'look into'.

Match the phrase to the most likely situation. situation_matching A2

Match 'look through' with its context:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: B

'Look through' is for scanning a list or document quickly.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: Have you seen the new schedule? B: No, let me ________ my bag; I think I put it in there.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: look through

You are searching inside a collection of items (the bag).

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

12 个问题

Very similar! 'Skim' is specifically for reading text quickly. 'Look through' is broader and can be used for physical objects like a bag or a drawer.

Yes, that is the literal meaning. It's perfectly correct.

Yes, it's neutral. 'I've looked through your proposal' is common and professional.

The past tense is 'looked through'. The 'ed' is pronounced like a 't'.

Only if you mean you are ignoring them. If you mean you are examining their clothes, say 'looking at'.

'Look over' often implies checking for errors or giving a final approval. 'Look through' is more about searching or getting a general idea.

No, it is inseparable. You cannot say 'look the book through'.

Not necessarily. It only describes the action of searching/scanning.

No, you 'watch' a movie. You could 'look through' a collection of movies to choose one, though.

It means the person ignored you completely, as if you were invisible.

Yes, it's very common to say 'I'm looking through their website for a contact number'.

'Thru' is an informal, Americanized spelling often used in texts or on signs, but 'through' is the correct spelling for all formal writing.

相关表达

🔄

skim through

synonym

To read very quickly, skipping parts.

🔗

flip through

similar

To turn pages quickly.

🔗

look into

contrast

To investigate a problem.

🔗

look over

similar

To check or inspect.

🔗

see through

contrast

To realize someone is lying.

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