A1 Expression 中性

What's your name?

Asks for a person's name.

意思

Used to inquire about someone's personal name.

🌍

文化背景

Americans usually expect a first name. Using a last name only can seem cold or overly formal unless you are in the military or a very strict professional environment. When speaking English, Japanese people may give their family name first. It is polite to clarify which is the given name if you are unsure. In some formal British circles, people might introduce themselves by their surname first, or wait for a third party to introduce them rather than asking directly. Names often include 'bin' or 'bint' (son/daughter of). When asked 'What's your name?', a person might give a long string of names to show their lineage.

💡

Offer yours first

Always say your name before asking theirs. It makes the other person feel more comfortable.

⚠️

Avoid 'Who are you?'

Unless you are a security guard, this can sound very aggressive to native speakers.

意思

Used to inquire about someone's personal name.

💡

Offer yours first

Always say your name before asking theirs. It makes the other person feel more comfortable.

⚠️

Avoid 'Who are you?'

Unless you are a security guard, this can sound very aggressive to native speakers.

🎯

The 'Again' Trick

If you forget a name, add 'again' to the end. It shows you tried to remember!

💬

First names are key

In the US, once you know the name, use the first name immediately. No need for 'Mr.' or 'Ms.' in most social settings.

自我测试

Complete the question with the missing word.

Hi, I'm Alex. What ___ your name?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: is

We use 'is' because 'name' is a singular noun.

Which of these is the most natural way to ask a name in a cafe?

The barista asks you:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: What's your name?

'What's your name?' is the standard, natural contraction.

Fill in the missing line in the dialogue.

A: Hello, I'm Sarah. B: Nice to meet you, Sarah. I'm John. A: _________ B: It's J-O-H-N.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: How do you spell that?

Since John already gave his name, the next logical question about a name is how to spell it.

Match the phrase to the formality level.

1. What's your name? 2. May I ask your name? 3. And you are...?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 1-Neutral, 2-Formal, 3-Informal

'What's' is neutral, 'May I' is formal, and 'And you are' is informal.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Formality Levels

Formal
May I have your name? May I have your name?
Neutral
What's your name? What's your name?
Informal
And you are...? And you are...?

练习题库

4 练习
Complete the question with the missing word. Fill Blank A1

Hi, I'm Alex. What ___ your name?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: is

We use 'is' because 'name' is a singular noun.

Which of these is the most natural way to ask a name in a cafe? Choose A1

The barista asks you:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: What's your name?

'What's your name?' is the standard, natural contraction.

Fill in the missing line in the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Hello, I'm Sarah. B: Nice to meet you, Sarah. I'm John. A: _________ B: It's J-O-H-N.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: How do you spell that?

Since John already gave his name, the next logical question about a name is how to spell it.

Match the phrase to the formality level. situation_matching B1

1. What's your name? 2. May I ask your name? 3. And you are...?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 1-Neutral, 2-Formal, 3-Informal

'What's' is neutral, 'May I' is formal, and 'And you are' is informal.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

No, it is the standard way to meet someone. However, offering your name first is more polite.

Yes, but it sounds very formal or like a robot. 'What's' is much more natural.

You can say 'My name is [Name]' or simply 'I'm [Name].'

It is perfectly okay to say, 'I'm sorry, could you say that again?' or 'How do you spell that?'

Only in very formal business or school settings. In 90% of social situations, just use the first name.

In English, a name is a 'what' (a thing), not a 'how' (a manner).

Yes, it is a very common way to talk to children.

Usually not. In emails, we use 'My name is...' or just sign off with our name.

A 'name' is your legal name; a 'nickname' is what friends call you (e.g., Robert vs. Bob).

Use 'name' for one person and 'names' for two or more people.

相关表达

🔗

What do people call you?

similar

Asking for a nickname or preferred name.

🔗

May I have your name?

specialized form

A polite, formal way to ask for a name.

🔗

Who are you?

contrast

Asking for identity.

🔗

What's your handle?

specialized form

Asking for a username.

🔗

I didn't catch your name.

builds on

A way to ask someone to repeat their name.

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