When you make an adjustment, you change something a little bit. This change helps it work better.
For example, if your chair is too low, you adjust it to make it higher so you can sit comfortably.
Adjustment can also mean getting used to a new place or situation. Like when you move to a new school, you need time to make an adjustment to the new environment and friends.
It's about making things right or getting comfortable in a new way.
When you make an adjustment, you change something a little bit to make it better. For example, you might move your chair to make it more comfortable. An adjustment can also mean getting used to a new place or a new school. It takes time to feel comfortable in a new situation, and that's called an adjustment. So, it's about making small changes or getting used to new things.
When you make an adjustment, you change something a little bit to make it better. For example, you might adjust the volume on your TV if it's too loud or too quiet. It can also mean getting used to a new situation. If you move to a new city, you'll need time to make an adjustment to your new surroundings. Think of it like finding the right fit or balance for something. So, an adjustment helps things work more smoothly or helps you feel more comfortable.
At the B2 level, "adjustment" means making small changes to improve something or help it work better. For example, you might make an adjustment to your schedule to fit in a new activity. It also describes the process of getting used to a new situation, like making an adjustment to living in a new city. Understanding this word helps you talk about adapting and improving things in various contexts.
An adjustment, at the C1 level, signifies a nuanced modification or alteration, typically minor yet strategic, undertaken to optimize functionality, enhance performance, or refine an existing system. This might involve subtle recalibrations in a complex machine, or intricate refinements within a business strategy. Furthermore, it encompasses the sophisticated cognitive and behavioral adaptations an individual undertakes to assimilate into novel or evolving circumstances, often requiring a re-evaluation of prior assumptions or approaches. This process demands a high degree of self-awareness and strategic thinking to navigate and integrate effectively into the new paradigm. Ultimately, an adjustment reflects a deliberate effort to achieve greater congruence or efficacy within a given context, whether mechanical, operational, or personal.
An adjustment, at a C2 level of understanding, denotes a nuanced alteration or fine-tuning executed to optimize functionality or enhance suitability. It encompasses both the act of modifying an existing structure or system for improved performance and the intricate process of psychological or behavioral adaptation to novel circumstances. This latter aspect often involves a recalibration of one's perspective, habits, or expectations to achieve equilibrium within an unfamiliar milieu. The concept thus spans technical refinement and personal acculturation, highlighting a responsive capacity to achieve harmony or efficiency.
adjustment 30秒了解
- Small change for improvement
- Adapting to new circumstances
- A modification
§ Where you actually hear this word — work, school, news
The word 'adjustment' is quite common in everyday language, particularly in professional and academic settings, as well as in news reports. Its versatility allows it to be used in various contexts, reflecting both minor alterations and significant adaptations.
- DEFINITION
- A small change or modification made to improve something or to make it work better. It also refers to the process of becoming used to a new situation or environment.
Let's explore how 'adjustment' is typically used in different environments:
§ In a Work Environment
In the workplace, 'adjustment' often refers to changes made to processes, schedules, or even employee roles. It's a key term in discussions about efficiency, problem-solving, and adapting to new demands. For instance, a team might make an adjustment to their project timeline if they encounter unexpected delays.
After reviewing the quarterly results, the marketing team decided to make a slight adjustment to their advertising strategy.
It can also describe personal adaptations. An employee starting a new job, or transitioning to a different role within the same company, will need to make several adjustments to their routine and learn new skills.
The new manager found the initial weeks challenging, requiring significant adjustment to the company's culture.
§ In a School Environment
Students, teachers, and administrators frequently use 'adjustment' when discussing changes to academic plans, curriculum, or individual learning styles. A student moving to a new school, or entering a higher level of education, will invariably face a period of adjustment.
First-year university students often require a period of adjustment to the demands of independent study.
Teachers might make adjustments to their teaching methods based on student feedback or new educational guidelines. Similarly, a student might need to make an adjustment to their study habits to improve their grades.
The professor made a small adjustment to the assignment deadline due to unforeseen circumstances.
§ In the News
News reports frequently use 'adjustment' when discussing economic policies, government regulations, or societal changes. It often appears in financial news when referring to interest rate adjustments or market corrections.
The central bank announced an adjustment to the key interest rate to combat inflation.
It can also be used in social or environmental contexts, such as when communities need to make adjustments to climate change or new demographic trends. When a new law is passed, there's often a period of public adjustment as people get used to the new rules.
Cities worldwide are making significant adjustments to their infrastructure to cope with rising sea levels.
§ Other Common Uses
Beyond these specific environments, 'adjustment' is also used in more general settings:
- Personal life: Moving to a new city, starting a family, or experiencing a major life event often requires personal adjustment.
- Technology: Software updates or device settings frequently involve making an adjustment to improve performance or user experience.
- Mechanical: When something isn't working quite right, a small adjustment might be all that's needed, like adjusting the brakes on a bicycle.
Understanding 'adjustment' in these varied contexts will greatly enhance your comprehension, especially when reading or listening to B2-level English content.
How Formal Is It?
"The recent policy modification aims to enhance operational efficiency within the organization."
"We've made a small change to the schedule to accommodate everyone's availability."
"I just need to make a quick tweak to the settings, and then it should be perfect."
"Mommy helped me fix my toy when it broke, and now it works again!"
"Gotta tweak these specs a bit to get the optimal performance."
按水平分级的例句
The company made a slight adjustment to its marketing strategy after analyzing the sales figures.
La empresa realizó un pequeño ajuste en su estrategia de marketing después de analizar las cifras de ventas.
Here, 'adjustment' refers to a small change. The phrase 'slight adjustment' emphasizes the minor nature of the change.
Moving to a new country required a significant adjustment for the whole family.
Mudarse a un nuevo país requirió un ajuste significativo para toda la familia.
In this context, 'adjustment' means the process of adapting to a new situation. 'Significant' highlights the magnitude of the change.
After the initial problems, a minor software adjustment solved the compatibility issues.
Después de los problemas iniciales, un pequeño ajuste de software resolvió los problemas de compatibilidad.
Here, 'adjustment' refers to a technical modification. 'Minor software adjustment' specifies the type and scale of the change.
Learning to live independently is a major adjustment for many young adults.
Aprender a vivir de forma independiente es un ajuste importante para muchos jóvenes.
'Major adjustment' emphasizes the substantial nature of adapting to a new life stage.
The tailor made a few adjustments to the suit so it would fit perfectly.
El sastre hizo algunos ajustes al traje para que le quedara perfecto.
In this sentence, 'adjustments' refers to physical alterations. 'A few adjustments' indicates multiple small changes.
It took some time for the new employee to make an adjustment to the company's work culture.
Le llevó algún tiempo al nuevo empleado adaptarse a la cultura laboral de la empresa.
This use of 'adjustment' describes the process of becoming accustomed to a new environment. 'Make an adjustment' is a common collocation.
The government announced an adjustment in tax rates to stimulate the economy.
El gobierno anunció un ajuste en las tasas impositivas para estimular la economía.
Here, 'adjustment' refers to a change in policy. 'An adjustment in tax rates' specifies the area of change.
Despite the small adjustment in the recipe, the cake tasted much better.
A pesar del pequeño ajuste en la receta, el pastel sabía mucho mejor.
This sentence uses 'adjustment' to mean a slight alteration. 'Small adjustment' reinforces the minimal nature of the change.
近义词
反义词
习语与表达
"To make adjustments"
To make small changes or modifications to improve something.
We'll need to make some adjustments to the schedule to accommodate everyone's availability.
neutral"To adjust to"
To become accustomed to a new situation or environment.
It took her a while to adjust to life in a new city.
neutral"Fine-tuning"
Making small, precise adjustments to achieve optimal performance.
The engineers are still fine-tuning the engine for better fuel efficiency.
neutral"To iron out the kinks"
To resolve small problems or difficulties, often through adjustments.
Before launching the new software, we need to iron out all the kinks.
informal"To get into the swing of things"
To become comfortable and proficient in a new activity or situation after an initial period of adjustment.
After a week, she finally started to get into the swing of things at her new job.
informal"To adapt to"
To change one's behavior or ideas to suit a new situation.
Businesses must adapt to changing market conditions to remain competitive.
neutral"To fall into place"
When things start to happen in a satisfactory or organized way after some adjustments.
Once we made a few adjustments to the plan, everything started to fall into place.
neutral"To tweak something"
To make small adjustments to something, often to improve it.
He just needs to tweak the settings a bit to get the perfect sound.
informal"To make allowances for"
To take into consideration mitigating circumstances when making judgments or decisions, often by making adjustments.
You have to make allowances for his inexperience; he's new to the role.
neutral"To come to terms with"
To accept a difficult or unpleasant situation and learn to live with it, which often involves an emotional adjustment.
It took her a long time to come to terms with the loss of her pet.
neutral小贴士
Contextual Learning
Always try to learn new words, like 'adjustment', within a sentence or a phrase. This helps you understand its meaning and usage better than just memorizing a definition.
Synonyms and Antonyms
Explore synonyms (e.g., modification, alteration) and antonyms (e.g., stagnation, rigidity) for 'adjustment'. This expands your vocabulary and clarifies its nuance.
Practice Pronunciation
Say 'adjustment' out loud. Focus on the stress (ad-just-ment). Practicing pronunciation helps with both recall and comprehension when listening.
Sentence Construction
Create your own sentences using 'adjustment'. For example, 'The company made an adjustment to their policy.' This reinforces your understanding and active use of the word.
Flashcards
Make flashcards with 'adjustment' on one side and its definition, synonyms, and an example sentence on the other. Regular review is key.
Identify Word Family
Recognize that 'adjustment' comes from the verb 'adjust'. Understanding word families helps you grasp related concepts and expand your vocabulary efficiently. Adjust, adjustable, adjuster.
Use in Conversation
Actively try to incorporate 'adjustment' into your conversations. The more you use a word, the more naturally it becomes a part of your active vocabulary.
Common Mistake
Remember that 'adjustment' can be a noun. The prompt mistakenly identified it as an adjective. A common mistake is confusing word types, so always double-check!
Read and Listen
Look for 'adjustment' in English books, articles, or listen for it in podcasts and movies. Exposure to the word in various contexts strengthens your learning.
Visual Association
If possible, associate 'adjustment' with an image or a personal experience. For example, think of adjusting a car seat or making an adjustment to a plan. This can aid memory.
记住它
记忆技巧
Imagine an 'ADJUST'-able wrench, making small changes to fit perfectly. That's an 'adjustment.'
视觉联想
Picture a tailor making tiny, precise 'adjustments' to a suit, or a chameleon 'adjusting' its color to blend into a new environment.
Word Web
挑战
Think about a time you had to make an 'adjustment' in your life, big or small. Describe it using the word 'adjustment.'
常见问题
10 个问题While both words are similar, adjustment often implies a smaller, fine-tuning type of change, usually to improve functionality or fit. Modification can refer to a broader range of changes, from minor to significant, and can sometimes imply altering something's original design or purpose more fundamentally. Think of an adjustment as tweaking something that's already there, and a modification as changing a part of it or adding something new.
Yes, absolutely! When used for people, 'adjustment' refers to the process of adapting or becoming accustomed to a new situation, environment, or even a new routine. For example, 'She made a quick adjustment to her new job' or 'The child needed some time for adjustment to the new school'.
Not necessarily, though it often is. While many adjustments are made to improve something or help someone adapt, the process of adjustment itself can be challenging or difficult. For instance, 'The adjustment to the new time zone was tough.' However, the intended outcome of an adjustment is usually positive.
You'll often hear 'make an adjustment,' 'require an adjustment,' 'undergo an adjustment,' 'a minor adjustment,' 'a significant adjustment,' 'an emotional adjustment,' or 'a financial adjustment.' These phrases help to specify the type or degree of change.
The plural form is simply adjustments. For example, 'We had to make several adjustments to the schedule.'
Certainly! 'The software update required a few minor adjustments to the user interface to improve navigation.' Here, 'adjustments' refers to small changes made to make the software work better or be more user-friendly.
Adjustment is generally considered a neutral word, suitable for both formal and informal contexts. It's quite common in everyday language as well as in professional or academic settings.
The verb form is adjust. For example, 'You can adjust the height of the chair' or 'She needed to adjust to her new surroundings.'
While both involve adapting, an adjustment is typically a change made by one party to improve a situation or adapt to something new. A compromise, on the other hand, usually involves two or more parties making concessions or changes to reach a mutual agreement, where each party gives up something to find common ground. An adjustment can be unilateral, while a compromise is bilateral or multilateral.
Yes, absolutely! In psychology, 'adjustment' often refers to the psychological process of adapting to new circumstances, coping with stress, or modifying one's behavior to fit into a new social or environmental context. For example, 'The therapist helped him with his emotional adjustment after the loss.'
自我测试 156 个问题
The boy made a small ___ to his drawing.
An 'adjustment' is a small change made to improve something.
She needs to make an ___ to her schedule for the new class.
An 'adjustment' is a change made to adapt to a new situation.
The new student is making an ___ to the school.
Making an 'adjustment' means getting used to a new environment.
Can you make an ___ to the camera settings?
An 'adjustment' is a modification made to make something work better.
The baby needs an ___ to its sleeping time.
An 'adjustment' is a change made to improve something or make it work better.
My dad made an ___ to the TV volume.
An 'adjustment' is a small change or modification.
The new chair needs a small ______. It is too high.
An adjustment is a small change to make something work better. The chair is too high, so it needs a small change.
When you move to a new country, you need time for ______.
Adjustment also means getting used to a new situation. Moving to a new country is a new situation.
My glasses need an ______ so I can see clearly.
An adjustment can help something work better. If the glasses don't help you see clearly, they need a small change.
A small change to your schedule is an adjustment.
Yes, an adjustment is a small change. Changing your schedule is a small change.
It takes time to make an adjustment to a new school.
Yes, getting used to a new school is a process of adjustment, and it takes time.
A big, brand new house is an adjustment.
A new house is not an adjustment itself. Moving to a new house might require an adjustment, but the house itself is not an adjustment.
Listen for 'adjustment'.
Listen for 'adjustment'.
Listen for 'adjustment'.
Read this aloud:
She made an adjustment.
Focus: ad-just-ment
你说的：
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Read this aloud:
The adjustment was small.
Focus: small
你说的：
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Read this aloud:
It needs an adjustment.
Focus: needs
你说的：
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This sentence describes a small change made to an object.
This sentence talks about getting used to a new situation.
This sentence emphasizes the positive impact of a small change.
The new chair needed a small ___ to be more comfortable.
An 'adjustment' is a small change made to improve something. In this case, to make the chair more comfortable.
Moving to a new country requires an ___ to a different culture.
An 'adjustment' also refers to the process of becoming used to a new situation or environment.
The mechanic made an ___ to the car's engine, and now it runs better.
An 'adjustment' is a small change or modification made to improve something.
It took him some time to make the ___ to his new job.
An 'adjustment' refers to the process of becoming used to a new situation.
Can you make an ___ to the temperature? It's a little cold in here.
An 'adjustment' is a small change or modification, like changing the temperature.
She made a quick ___ to her glasses, so she could see clearly.
An 'adjustment' is a small change or modification made to improve something, like adjusting glasses to see better.
Which word is similar in meaning to 'adjustment' when it means a small change?
An 'adjustment' is a small change to make something better, similar to a 'fix'.
When you move to a new country, you need time for ________.
When you move to a new place, you need time to get used to it, which is called 'adjustment'.
The mechanic made a small ________ to the car engine, and now it works better.
A 'small change or modification made to improve something' is an adjustment.
An 'adjustment' always means a very big and important change.
An 'adjustment' usually means a small change or modification, not always a very big one.
If you are 'making an adjustment' to a plan, you are changing it a little.
Making an adjustment means making a small change to improve something.
It takes time to make an 'adjustment' to a new school.
Becoming used to a new situation or environment, like a new school, is an adjustment that takes time.
Think about what a car might need to work better.
Consider why someone would change their plan slightly.
How do people adapt to new places?
Read this aloud:
I need to make an adjustment to my guitar.
Focus: ad-just-ment
你说的：
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Read this aloud:
Learning a new language is a big adjustment.
Focus: ad-just-ment
你说的：
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Read this aloud:
The chair needs a small adjustment to be comfortable.
Focus: ad-just-ment
你说的：
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Write a short sentence about something you can change in your daily routine to make it better.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
I can make a small adjustment to my morning routine by waking up 15 minutes earlier.
Imagine you moved to a new city. Write one sentence about something you need to get used to.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
I need to make an adjustment to the new public transport system in this city.
Complete the sentence: 'A small ______ can make a big difference.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
A small adjustment can make a big difference.
What made the shoes more comfortable?
Read this passage:
My new shoes were a little tight at first. I wore them for a few days, and now they feel much more comfortable. It was a small adjustment, but it made them perfect for walking.
What made the shoes more comfortable?
The passage says, 'I wore them for a few days, and now they feel much more comfortable,' indicating that wearing them helped them adjust.
The passage says, 'I wore them for a few days, and now they feel much more comfortable,' indicating that wearing them helped them adjust.
What is 'adjustment' in the context of a new job?
Read this passage:
When you start a new job, it can take some time to get used to everything. You learn new rules, meet new people, and understand new tasks. This period of getting used to is a kind of adjustment.
What is 'adjustment' in the context of a new job?
The passage states, 'This period of getting used to is a kind of adjustment,' referring to getting used to new rules, people, and tasks.
The passage states, 'This period of getting used to is a kind of adjustment,' referring to getting used to new rules, people, and tasks.
Why did the person adjust the bike seat?
Read this passage:
My bike seat was too low, so I made a small adjustment to raise it. Now it's much easier to ride.
Why did the person adjust the bike seat?
The passage says, 'My bike seat was too low, so I made a small adjustment to raise it.'
The passage says, 'My bike seat was too low, so I made a small adjustment to raise it.'
This sentence is about making a small change to a plan.
This sentence means she needs to change her schedule a little.
This sentence describes someone getting used to a new place.
The new employee needed some time for ___ to the office culture.
In this context, 'adjustment' refers to the process of becoming used to a new situation, which is a noun. The other options are not suitable grammatically.
After the move, it took a few weeks for the children to make an ___ to their new school.
'Adjustment' is the correct noun to describe the process of adapting to a new environment. 'Adjust' is a verb, 'adjustable' is an adjective, and 'adjuster' is a person who makes adjustments.
A small ___ to the car's engine improved its performance significantly.
Here, 'adjustment' is used as a noun meaning a small change or modification. The other options are incorrect parts of speech for this sentence.
The photographer made an ___ to the camera settings to get a clearer picture.
'Adjustment' is the correct singular noun for a single change made to improve something. 'Adjustments' would imply multiple changes.
She found that a slight ___ to her study schedule helped her manage her time better.
Similar to previous examples, 'adjustment' functions as a noun here, referring to a modification. The other words do not fit grammatically.
Moving to a different country required a significant ___ to a new way of life.
In this sentence, 'adjustment' correctly conveys the process of adapting to a new situation or environment. The other options are not appropriate.
Listen for the change made by the company.
Listen for what the speaker had to get used to.
Listen for what needs to be changed.
Read this aloud:
I need to make a small adjustment to my schedule.
Focus: adjustment
你说的：
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Read this aloud:
Making an adjustment to a new culture can be challenging.
Focus: challenging
你说的：
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Read this aloud:
The mechanic made an adjustment to the car engine.
Focus: engine
你说的：
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Imagine you have just started a new school or a new job. Write a short paragraph about one small adjustment you had to make to get used to the new environment. What was it, and how did it help you?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
When I started my new job, I had to make an adjustment to my daily schedule. At my old job, I started later, but now I have to wake up an hour earlier. This adjustment was a bit difficult at first, but it helped me to be more punctual and focused in the mornings.
Think about a time you tried to improve something, like a recipe, a piece of furniture, or a skill. Describe a small change or modification you made to it. How did this adjustment make it better?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
I was trying to bake a cake, but it always came out a bit dry. I made a small adjustment to the recipe by adding a little more milk. This simple modification made the cake much moister and more delicious.
Write a short email to a friend explaining that you need to make an adjustment to your plans for the weekend. What is the adjustment, and why do you need to make it?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Hi [Friend's Name], I hope you're doing well. I wanted to let you know that I need to make a small adjustment to our plans for this weekend. My sister is visiting unexpectedly, so I won't be able to go to the concert on Saturday. I'm really sorry about this! Maybe we could do something else on Sunday instead? Best, [Your Name]
According to the passage, what is one of the biggest adjustments people often face when moving to a new country?
Read this passage:
Moving to a new country can be challenging, but it's also an exciting adventure. One of the biggest adjustments people often face is getting used to a new culture and way of life. This includes everything from understanding local customs to adapting to different food and language. Making these adjustments takes time and patience, but it ultimately helps you feel more at home.
According to the passage, what is one of the biggest adjustments people often face when moving to a new country?
The passage explicitly states, 'One of the biggest adjustments people often face is getting used to a new culture and way of life.'
The passage explicitly states, 'One of the biggest adjustments people often face is getting used to a new culture and way of life.'
Why did the soccer coach make an adjustment to the practice schedule?
Read this passage:
The weather forecast said it would be sunny, but suddenly dark clouds appeared, and it started to rain. The soccer coach quickly made an adjustment to the team's practice schedule, moving it indoors to the gymnasium. This small change allowed the team to continue their training without interruption.
Why did the soccer coach make an adjustment to the practice schedule?
The passage says, 'The weather forecast said it would be sunny, but suddenly dark clouds appeared, and it started to rain. The soccer coach quickly made an adjustment to the team's practice schedule, moving it indoors.'
The passage says, 'The weather forecast said it would be sunny, but suddenly dark clouds appeared, and it started to rain. The soccer coach quickly made an adjustment to the team's practice schedule, moving it indoors.'
What is the purpose of making small adjustments when learning a musical instrument?
Read this passage:
Learning to play a musical instrument requires many small adjustments over time. You might need to adjust the way you hold the instrument, or the position of your fingers, or even how you breathe. Each little adjustment helps you to play more accurately and produce a better sound. It's a continuous process of refinement.
What is the purpose of making small adjustments when learning a musical instrument?
The passage states, 'Each little adjustment helps you to play more accurately and produce a better sound.'
The passage states, 'Each little adjustment helps you to play more accurately and produce a better sound.'
The company made a slight ___ to their marketing strategy to target a younger demographic.
An 'adjustment' is a small change made to improve something or make it work better, which fits the context of refining a marketing strategy.
After moving to a new country, it took her some time to make the ___ to the different culture and customs.
The word 'adjustment' is appropriate here as it refers to the process of becoming used to a new situation or environment.
The mechanic performed a minor ___ to the engine, which significantly improved the car's performance.
In this context, 'adjustment' implies a small, precise change made to improve the function of the engine.
Students often need to make an ___ to their study habits when they start university.
An 'adjustment' is fitting here as it describes the process of adapting or becoming used to a new academic environment and its demands.
The designer made a subtle ___ to the color scheme, making the overall presentation more appealing.
A 'subtle adjustment' implies a small, precise change made to improve the aesthetic quality of the color scheme.
Finding a comfortable working position might require some ___ to your chair and desk height.
'Adjustment' in this sentence refers to the act of making small changes to improve comfort and ergonomics.
The company made a slight ______ to its marketing strategy after reviewing customer feedback.
An 'adjustment' is a small change made to improve something. 'Development', 'expansion', and 'revolution' imply larger-scale changes.
After moving to a new country, she found that the biggest challenge was making an ______ to the different culture and customs.
While 'adaptation' is close, 'adjustment' more specifically refers to the process of becoming used to a new situation or environment. The other options don't fit the context as well.
The mechanic performed a minor ______ to the engine, and now the car is running much more smoothly.
A 'minor adjustment' suggests a small tweak or modification to improve performance. 'Overhaul' implies a major repair, 'repair' can be larger, and 'replacement' means changing a part.
An adjustment always involves a complete change or replacement of something.
An adjustment is a small change or modification, not necessarily a complete change or replacement.
When you make an adjustment to a situation, it usually means you are making it worse.
The definition states that an adjustment is made 'to improve something or to make it work better'.
Becoming used to a new environment is a form of adjustment.
The definition explicitly states that 'It also refers to the process of becoming used to a new situation or environment.'
Listen for how the company changed its plans.
Pay attention to what the family had to do when they moved.
Listen for the phase after which she felt better.
Read this aloud:
Could you please make an adjustment to the height of this chair? It's a bit too low.
Focus: adjustment
你说的：
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Read this aloud:
What kind of adjustments did you have to make when you started your current job?
Focus: current job
你说的：
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Read this aloud:
The weather forecast said we might need to make some adjustments to our outdoor plans.
Focus: outdoor plans
你说的：
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This sentence describes making minor changes to a plan.
This sentence refers to the process of becoming used to a new situation.
This sentence implies small changes were needed to improve the system.
The company decided to implement a significant ___ to its marketing strategy to boost sales in the new quarter.
An 'adjustment' is a small change made to improve something or make it work better. In this context, it refers to a strategic modification.
After moving to a new country, she found the cultural ___ quite challenging, but she was determined to adapt.
'Adjustment' here refers to the process of becoming used to a new situation or environment, specifically a cultural one.
A minor ___ to the machine's settings was all that was needed to get it operating at peak efficiency again.
An 'adjustment' is a small change made to improve something or make it work better. Here, it refers to a minor alteration to settings.
The team made a crucial ___ to their defensive tactics at halftime, which ultimately led to their victory.
An 'adjustment' refers to a small change or modification made to improve something. In a sporting context, it implies a strategic change.
Despite the initial discomfort, the new employee made a rapid ___ to the demanding work environment.
'Adjustment' here refers to the process of becoming used to a new situation or environment, specifically a work environment.
The tailor made a slight ___ to the jacket's sleeves to ensure a perfect fit for the client.
An 'adjustment' is a small change or modification made to improve something. In tailoring, it refers to a precise modification for fit.
The company made a significant __________ to its marketing strategy, resulting in a dramatic increase in sales.
An 'adjustment' is a small change made to improve something. 'Deviation' suggests moving away from a standard, 'fluctuation' implies irregular changes, and 'alteration' is a general term for change, but 'adjustment' best fits the context of improvement.
After moving to a new country, it took her some time to make the __________ to the different culture and customs.
In this context, 'adjustment' refers to the process of becoming used to a new situation. While 'adaptation' is similar, 'adjustment' specifically emphasizes the process of getting used to something. 'Assimilation' implies becoming indistinguishable, and 'conformity' means acting in accordance with rules.
The mechanic performed a minor __________ to the engine, which immediately resolved the rattling sound.
'Adjustment' in this context means a small change made to improve something. 'Rectification' is correcting an error, 'amendment' is a change to a document, and 'recalibration' is adjusting a measuring instrument, none of which fit as precisely as 'adjustment'.
An 'adjustment' always implies a large, fundamental change.
The definition states that an 'adjustment' is a 'small change or modification', not necessarily a large one.
Making an 'adjustment' to a plan suggests an effort to improve its effectiveness.
The definition includes 'made to improve something or to make it work better', which aligns with improving a plan's effectiveness.
The term 'adjustment' can be used when someone is getting accustomed to a completely new environment.
The definition states that it 'also refers to the process of becoming used to a new situation or environment.'
Listen for how the company reacted to increased demand.
Focus on the difficulty and eventual outcome of her cultural adaptation.
Consider the impact of a small change on the engine.
Read this aloud:
Please describe a time when you had to make a significant adjustment to your daily routine.
Focus: adjustment
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Read this aloud:
Discuss the challenges involved in making an adjustment to a new team or work environment.
Focus: environment
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Read this aloud:
Explain the importance of flexibility and adjustment in achieving long-term goals.
Focus: flexibility
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Describe a time you had to make a significant adjustment in your life. What was the situation, what adjustments did you make, and what was the outcome?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Moving to a new country for my studies required a significant adjustment. I had to adapt to a new language, a different academic system, and a completely new culture. Initially, it was challenging to navigate daily life and build a new social circle. However, by actively participating in university events and seeking out opportunities to practice the language, I gradually became more comfortable. The outcome was incredibly rewarding; I not only improved my language skills but also gained a broader perspective and a deeper understanding of cultural nuances, leading to immense personal growth.
Imagine you are a project manager. You've identified a need for an 'adjustment' in your team's workflow to improve efficiency. Explain what adjustment you would propose and why, detailing the potential benefits and challenges.
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Sample answer
As a project manager, I would propose an adjustment to our team's communication protocol by implementing a daily 15-minute stand-up meeting. Currently, communication often happens asynchronously, leading to occasional bottlenecks and misunderstandings. The benefits of this adjustment would include improved clarity on daily tasks, quicker identification of roadblocks, and enhanced team cohesion. Challenges might involve initial resistance from team members who prefer a flexible schedule or the difficulty of finding a suitable time for everyone. However, by emphasizing the long-term gains in efficiency and offering flexible scheduling options, I believe we can successfully implement this adjustment.
Discuss the 'adjustment' a company might need to make when introducing a new product to a market with different cultural norms. Focus on marketing strategies and product features.
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Sample answer
When introducing a new product to a market with different cultural norms, a company might need to make significant adjustments to both its marketing strategies and product features. For instance, a food company launching a snack in a new country might need to adjust the flavor profile to align with local tastes, or modify packaging to avoid culturally insensitive imagery. Marketing campaigns would require careful localization, ensuring that slogans and advertisements resonate positively with the target audience and respect local traditions. This adjustment process, often involving extensive market research, is crucial for avoiding cultural missteps and ensuring product acceptance and commercial success.
What is the main idea of the passage?
Read this passage:
The global economy is currently undergoing a period of significant flux. Businesses worldwide are facing unprecedented challenges, necessitating rapid and often uncomfortable adjustments to their operating models. Companies that are agile and able to quickly adapt to changing market demands are the ones most likely to thrive in this new landscape.
What is the main idea of the passage?
The passage emphasizes that businesses are facing challenges and need to make 'rapid and often uncomfortable adjustments' to thrive in the 'new landscape' of the global economy.
The passage emphasizes that businesses are facing challenges and need to make 'rapid and often uncomfortable adjustments' to thrive in the 'new landscape' of the global economy.
What does 'adjustment' primarily refer to in this context?
Read this passage:
After several weeks of intensive training, the new recruits began to feel more settled in their roles. The initial period had been challenging, requiring a substantial adjustment to the demanding pace and specific protocols of the organization. However, with the support of their mentors, they gradually acclimated to the environment.
What does 'adjustment' primarily refer to in this context?
The passage states that the recruits had to make an 'adjustment to the demanding pace and specific protocols' and 'gradually acclimated to the environment,' indicating that 'adjustment' refers to getting used to the new situation.
The passage states that the recruits had to make an 'adjustment to the demanding pace and specific protocols' and 'gradually acclimated to the environment,' indicating that 'adjustment' refers to getting used to the new situation.
What kind of 'adjustment' was suggested for the building's facade?
Read this passage:
The architect suggested a minor adjustment to the building's facade to improve its aesthetic appeal. This subtle modification, involving a slight alteration to the window placement, would enhance the overall visual harmony without compromising structural integrity or incurring significant additional costs.
What kind of 'adjustment' was suggested for the building's facade?
The passage explicitly mentions 'a minor adjustment' and 'subtle modification' to 'improve its aesthetic appeal' without 'significant additional costs'.
The passage explicitly mentions 'a minor adjustment' and 'subtle modification' to 'improve its aesthetic appeal' without 'significant additional costs'.
This sentence describes a slight change made to improve something.
This sentence describes the process of becoming used to a new situation.
This sentence refers to a small change made to improve something.
The subtle __________ in his brushstrokes imbued the portrait with an almost ethereal quality, capturing the fleeting essence of his subject's mood.
The word 'adjustment' fits here because it refers to a small, precise change made to improve something, which aligns with the context of artistic refinement.
Despite the initial turbulence, her remarkable __________ to the novel societal norms of her adopted country allowed her to thrive and ultimately flourish.
In this context, 'adjustment' refers to the process of adapting or becoming accustomed to a new situation, which perfectly describes the character's assimilation.
The company's rapid __________ to the evolving market demands was instrumental in securing its dominance, demonstrating unparalleled agility and foresight.
Here, 'adjustment' signifies a strategic modification or change made in response to external factors, crucial for business success.
A minor __________ to the complex algorithms resulted in a significant improvement in data processing efficiency, a testament to the meticulous work of the programming team.
This sentence uses 'adjustment' to denote a small but impactful alteration made to enhance performance or functionality.
The organism's incredible capacity for genetic __________ enabled its survival in the face of drastic environmental shifts, a marvel of evolutionary adaptation.
Here, 'adjustment' refers to an adaptive change or modification within a biological context, allowing for survival in altered conditions.
The architect's final __________ to the structural integrity of the design, though seemingly inconsequential, averted a potential catastrophe, showcasing his profound expertise.
In this sentence, 'adjustment' refers to a crucial, often subtle, modification made to improve or correct something, preventing a negative outcome.
The CEO implemented a significant structural _____ to revitalize the company's flagging performance, resulting in a noticeable uptick in productivity.
While all options relate to change, 'adjustment' specifically implies a change made to improve something or make it work better, fitting the context of revitalizing a company.
After years abroad, returning to her home country required a substantial period of cultural _____, as many aspects of daily life had subtly evolved.
'Adjustment' in this context refers to the process of becoming used to a new situation or environment, perfectly describing the challenge of returning to a changed home country.
The delicate machinery required a precise _____ to ensure its optimal functionality, a task only a seasoned engineer could reliably perform.
Here, 'adjustment' signifies a small, precise change made to improve something, particularly mechanical or technical, aligning with the need for optimal functionality.
An 'adjustment' is typically a radical, transformative change rather than a subtle modification.
An 'adjustment' is defined as a 'small change or modification,' indicating it's often subtle rather than radical.
The term 'adjustment' can be used to describe the process of adapting to a completely new social environment.
One of the definitions of 'adjustment' is 'the process of becoming used to a new situation or environment,' which includes social adaptation.
Making an 'adjustment' always implies correcting a previous error or mistake.
While an adjustment can correct an error, it also refers to changes made to 'improve something or to make it work better,' even if no prior error existed.
Listen for how the speaker describes changes in artistic technique.
Pay attention to the transition from 'struggle' to 'adjustment'.
Consider the context of 'paradigm shift' and 'market dominance'.
Read this aloud:
Explain how an adjustment in economic policy might impact global trade relations.
Focus: adjustment, economic, policy, impact, global, trade, relations
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Describe a personal experience where a significant adjustment in your routine led to unforeseen positive outcomes.
Focus: significant, adjustment, routine, unforeseen, positive, outcomes
你说的：
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Read this aloud:
Discuss the psychological adjustments an individual might undergo when relocating to a radically different cultural environment.
Focus: psychological, adjustments, individual, relocating, radically, cultural, environment
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Elaborate on the nuanced implications of a societal adjustment to radical technological advancements, considering both immediate benefits and potential long-term drawbacks. Your response should delve into the complexities of human adaptation and ethical considerations.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
The societal adjustment to radical technological advancements presents a multifaceted challenge, demanding careful consideration of its profound implications. While immediate benefits such as enhanced efficiency and communication are readily apparent, the long-term drawbacks often include societal fragmentation, increased digital dependency, and the erosion of traditional social structures. The complexities of human adaptation manifest in varying degrees, from rapid assimilation by younger generations to resistance and disorientation among older demographics. Ethically, questions arise concerning data privacy, algorithmic bias, and the potential for technology to exacerbate existing inequalities, necessitating robust regulatory frameworks and continuous public discourse to navigate this evolving landscape responsibly.
Compose a short analytical essay discussing how significant global events necessitate profound economic and political adjustments. Focus on a specific event and analyze the various forms these adjustments take at national and international levels.
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Sample answer
The 2008 financial crisis serves as a stark example of a global event demanding profound economic and political adjustments. Economically, nations implemented massive quantitative easing programs, fiscal stimulus packages, and stringent banking regulations to stabilize markets and restore confidence. This necessitated a significant adjustment in monetary policy, moving towards unconventional tools. Politically, the crisis led to increased international cooperation, exemplified by the G20's enhanced role in coordinating global economic policy, and spurred domestic political realignments as public trust in financial institutions waned. These adjustments highlighted the interconnectedness of global economies and the imperative for coordinated action to mitigate systemic risks.
Describe a scenario where a psychological adjustment is crucial for an individual to overcome a major life setback. Focus on the internal processes, coping mechanisms, and external support systems involved in facilitating this adjustment.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Consider an individual who has suffered a debilitating accident, resulting in permanent physical disability. A crucial psychological adjustment is required to accept their new reality and rebuild their life. Internally, this involves a grieving process for the loss of their previous physical capabilities, cognitive reframing to focus on remaining strengths, and cultivating resilience. Coping mechanisms might include mindfulness practices, setting small achievable goals, and journaling to process emotions. External support systems, such as therapists, support groups, and a compassionate network of family and friends, are indispensable, providing emotional validation, practical assistance, and encouragement throughout this profound personal adjustment.
Which of the following best encapsulates the central idea of the passage regarding psychological adjustment?
Read this passage:
The human capacity for psychological adjustment is often underestimated, particularly when confronted with unforeseen adversity. Research in neuroplasticity has shed light on how the brain adapts and reorganizes itself in response to new experiences, providing a biological basis for our ability to adjust to profound changes. This adaptability is not merely a passive process; it involves active cognitive restructuring and emotional regulation strategies, often mediated by social support networks.
Which of the following best encapsulates the central idea of the passage regarding psychological adjustment?
The passage highlights neuroplasticity (biological), active cognitive restructuring and emotional regulation (cognitive), and social support networks (social) as key elements of psychological adjustment, indicating a complex interplay of these factors.
The passage highlights neuroplasticity (biological), active cognitive restructuring and emotional regulation (cognitive), and social support networks (social) as key elements of psychological adjustment, indicating a complex interplay of these factors.
According to the passage, what is a crucial factor for successful policy adjustments in international relations?
Read this passage:
In the realm of international relations, geopolitical shifts frequently necessitate significant policy adjustments by nation-states. These adjustments can range from recalibrating alliances and trade agreements to redefining national security priorities. The success of such adjustments often hinges on a country's diplomatic agility and its capacity to anticipate and respond to emerging global dynamics, rather than reacting belatedly.
According to the passage, what is a crucial factor for successful policy adjustments in international relations?
The passage explicitly states that 'The success of such adjustments often hinges on a country's diplomatic agility and its capacity to anticipate and respond to emerging global dynamics, rather than reacting belatedly.'
The passage explicitly states that 'The success of such adjustments often hinges on a country's diplomatic agility and its capacity to anticipate and respond to emerging global dynamics, rather than reacting belatedly.'
What is identified as a contributing factor to the culinary world's adjustment towards a globalized and experimental approach?
Read this passage:
The culinary world has undergone a remarkable adjustment in recent decades, moving from traditional, often regional, cooking methods to a more globalized and experimental approach. This shift is partly driven by increased cultural exchange and partly by technological advancements in food preservation and transportation. Consequently, chefs are now expected to demonstrate not only technical proficiency but also a profound understanding of diverse culinary traditions.
What is identified as a contributing factor to the culinary world's adjustment towards a globalized and experimental approach?
The passage states: 'This shift is partly driven by increased cultural exchange and partly by technological advancements in food preservation and transportation.'
The passage states: 'This shift is partly driven by increased cultural exchange and partly by technological advancements in food preservation and transportation.'
This sentence describes a complex policy needing careful modification for better execution. 'Nuances' and 'intricate policy' indicate a high level of complexity, aligning with C2.
This sentence uses sophisticated vocabulary ('protagonist,' 'profound loss,' 'painstaking,' 'protracted endeavor') to describe a difficult emotional adaptation, suitable for C2.
This sentence employs advanced vocabulary ('skepticism,' 'subtle adjustment,' 'algorithm,' 'yielded,' 'paradigm shift') to convey a significant positive outcome from a minor change, fitting the C2 level.
/ 156 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
An adjustment involves making a small change to improve something or the act of getting used to a new situation.
- Small change for improvement
- Adapting to new circumstances
- A modification
Contextual Learning
Always try to learn new words, like 'adjustment', within a sentence or a phrase. This helps you understand its meaning and usage better than just memorizing a definition.
Synonyms and Antonyms
Explore synonyms (e.g., modification, alteration) and antonyms (e.g., stagnation, rigidity) for 'adjustment'. This expands your vocabulary and clarifies its nuance.
Practice Pronunciation
Say 'adjustment' out loud. Focus on the stress (ad-just-ment). Practicing pronunciation helps with both recall and comprehension when listening.
Sentence Construction
Create your own sentences using 'adjustment'. For example, 'The company made an adjustment to their policy.' This reinforces your understanding and active use of the word.
例句
I need to make a small adjustment to the driver's seat before we leave.
相关内容
这个词在其他语言中
更多Work词汇
abformize
C1基于既定模型，将事物或构想进行结构化处理，使其符合标准化的形式。
abmissery
C1To formally discharge or release an individual from a specific duty, mission, or administrative post, typically due to a failure to meet requirements or an organizational change. It implies a structured removal from a position of responsibility before the natural conclusion of a term.
abregship
C1系统地缩小正式领导职位或机构职务所固有的职责和权限范围。
absigntude
C1To formally and publicly relinquish a position of authority or a professional responsibility, specifically as an act of moral or ethical protest. This verb implies that the departure is accompanied by a documented statement of principles or a refusal to comply with compromised standards.
accomplishment
B2An accomplishment is something that has been achieved successfully, especially through hard work, skill, or perseverance. It refers both to the act of finishing a task and the successful result itself.
achievement
C1通过努力或技巧成功完成某事。是一项值得骄傲的成就。
adantiary
C1为了预测未来的障碍或变化而战略性地调整或修改现有计划、过程或结构。
adept
C1Highly skilled or proficient at a task that requires specific knowledge or practice. It describes a person who can perform complex actions with ease and precision.
adflexship
C1指通过灵活整合新技能，战略性地调整职业方法，以应对环境变化的过程。
adhument
C1“加强”是指为已有的事物提供支持或加强。就像建造房屋时增加额外的支撑，使其更坚固。
