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B1 noun #25 最常用 13分钟阅读

cancers

前25

开始练习例句笔记与提示 cancers 30秒了解

解析 cancers in your Level:

At the A1 level, you might see the word 'cancers' in very simple contexts, usually related to the zodiac or basic health. You might learn that 'Cancer' is a star sign. If you have two friends who have the same star sign, you could say they are both 'Cancers'. In medicine, you might hear it in a very simple sentence like 'There are many cancers.' It is important to know that this word is the plural of 'cancer'. You use it when you are talking about more than one type of the disease. For example, 'Skin cancer and lung cancer are two different cancers.' At this level, you don't need to know the complex medical details, just that the word refers to a serious illness or a group of people born in early summer. You should also notice that it ends in '-ers', which is a common way to make words plural in English. Remember to use 'is' for one cancer and 'are' for many cancers. For example: 'This cancer is bad' but 'These cancers are dangerous.' You might also see it on a calendar or in a simple book about stars. It is a word that carries a lot of meaning, so even at A1, it is good to recognize it when you see it in a list of diseases or a list of zodiac signs. Just remember: one cancer, two cancers. It is a simple plural rule. You can also think about the animal, the crab, which is the symbol for Cancers in astrology. If you see a picture of a crab in a book about stars, the word 'Cancers' might be nearby. It is a useful word to know because it appears in many different places in daily life, from news reports to birthday conversations.

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At the A2 level, you can start to use 'cancers' in more complete sentences. You should understand that 'cancers' refers to different types of the disease. For example, you might say, 'Doctors study many different cancers to find cures.' This shows you understand that cancer is not just one thing, but many things. You might also use it when talking about your friends' birthdays. 'Many of my friends are Cancers, so we have a lot of parties in July.' This uses the word as a plural noun for people. You should also be aware of basic collocations, like 'common cancers' or 'rare cancers'. These help you describe the word more accurately. At this level, you should also be careful with the plural 's'. Sometimes people say 'cancer' when they should say 'cancers'. If you are listing types, always use the plural. For example, 'He talked about the most common cancers in the world.' You might also see the word in health brochures or simple news articles. It is a word that sounds very serious, so it is often used in important discussions. You can also practice using it with adjectives. For example, 'Skin cancers are often caused by the sun.' This is a good A2 level sentence because it uses a specific type and explains a cause. You are moving beyond just knowing the word to understanding how it fits into a larger context of health and identity. Keep practicing by looking for the word in health sections of websites or in horoscope columns in newspapers. You will see that it is a very common word in English.

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At the B1 level, you should be comfortable using 'cancers' in both medical and figurative contexts. You understand that 'cancers' is the plural form used to categorize the various manifestations of the disease. You can discuss how 'different cancers require different treatments,' which shows a deeper understanding of the subject. You should also be able to use the word metaphorically. For example, you might write an essay about 'the cancers of modern society,' such as corruption or inequality. This shows you can use the word as a powerful rhetorical tool. In terms of grammar, you should be confident with subject-verb agreement and the use of articles. For instance, you know when to say 'the cancers' versus just 'cancers'. You are also becoming aware of more formal synonyms like 'malignancies', although you still primarily use 'cancers' in general conversation. You might hear the word in more complex news reports or documentaries about science and society. You should also be able to explain the difference between the astrological use and the medical use to someone else. For example, 'In this article, "Cancers" refers to people born in July, not the disease.' This level of clarity is expected at B1. You can also start to use the word in more complex sentence structures, such as 'While some cancers are easily treated, others remain a significant challenge for medical science.' This shows you can balance two different ideas in one sentence using the word. You are now using the word not just to name things, but to build arguments and provide detailed information.

At the B2 level, your use of 'cancers' should be precise and nuanced. You understand the scientific distinction between various 'cancers' and can use the term accurately in academic or professional discussions. You might use phrases like 'the etiology of various cancers' or 'the epidemiological trends of common cancers.' You are also adept at using the word in a figurative sense to describe systemic issues. For example, 'The report identified several institutional cancers that were undermining the organization's integrity.' This shows a high level of metaphorical competence. You should also be aware of the register of the word. While 'cancers' is perfectly acceptable in most contexts, you know that in a formal medical paper, 'malignancies' or 'neoplasms' might be more appropriate. You can switch between these terms depending on your audience. Your grammar should be flawless, including the use of complex modifiers and prepositional phrases. For example, 'The rising incidence of certain types of cancers in developing nations is a cause for concern.' This sentence is complex and uses the word correctly within a larger grammatical structure. You also understand the cultural weight of the word. You know that 'cancer' is a sensitive topic and can use the plural 'cancers' to discuss the broader public health challenge without necessarily focusing on a single person's tragedy. This shows emotional intelligence in your language use. You are now a sophisticated user of the word, able to handle its various meanings and implications with ease and accuracy in both spoken and written English.

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At the C1 level, you use 'cancers' with the fluency of a near-native speaker. You can engage in deep discussions about the biological mechanisms of different 'cancers' or the sociological implications of 'social cancers'. You are comfortable using the word in highly formal settings, such as university lectures or professional conferences. You might use the word in complex idiomatic or metaphorical ways, such as 'the cancers of the soul' or 'the cancers of the body politic'. Your vocabulary is rich enough that you can choose 'cancers' or its synonyms to achieve a specific stylistic effect. For example, you might choose 'cancers' for its visceral impact and 'malignancies' for its clinical detachment. You are also aware of the historical and etymological background of the word, knowing it comes from the Latin for 'crab', which adds a layer of depth to your understanding. You can analyze how the word is used in literature or political rhetoric to influence an audience. For instance, you could critique a speech for its use of 'medical metaphors like cancers' to dehumanize political opponents. This level of critical thinking is a hallmark of C1. Your writing is sophisticated, using the word 'cancers' as part of a well-constructed and persuasive argument. You can handle the most complex grammatical structures involving the word, such as 'Had the various cancers been detected earlier, the prognosis would have been significantly better.' This use of the third conditional with the plural noun shows advanced grammatical control. You are a master of the word's nuances.

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At the C2 level, you have a complete and effortless command of the word 'cancers'. You can use it in any context, from the most technical scientific discourse to the most evocative poetic writing. You understand the subtle connotations the word carries in different cultures and can navigate these with perfect sensitivity. You might use 'cancers' in a highly abstract way, perhaps in a philosophical treatise on decay and growth. Your use of the word is indistinguishable from that of an educated native speaker. You can play with the word's multiple meanings, perhaps using it in a pun or a complex literary allusion. For example, you might write a poem that weaves together the image of the celestial crab (Cancers) with the biological reality of the disease. Your ability to manipulate the language in this way shows total mastery. You are also an expert in the word's collocations and can use even the most obscure ones correctly. You can participate in high-level debates about medical ethics or social policy where the term 'cancers' is used both literally and figuratively. You understand the evolution of the word and how its usage has changed over time in response to scientific progress and social shifts. For you, 'cancers' is not just a vocabulary item but a versatile tool for expression, analysis, and persuasion. You can use it to convey the finest shades of meaning, ensuring your communication is always precise, impactful, and perfectly suited to the occasion. Your command of 'cancers' is a testament to your overall mastery of the English language.

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开始练习例句笔记与提示

cancers 30秒了解

Cancers is the plural form of cancer, referring to multiple types or cases of the disease characterized by uncontrolled cell growth and potential spread.
In astrology, Cancers refers to individuals born under the fourth zodiac sign, typically known for being sensitive, intuitive, and protective of their family.
The word can be used metaphorically to describe destructive, spreading social or political problems that threaten the health of an organization or a nation.
Grammatically, it is a plural count noun that requires plural verb agreement and is often modified by specific adjectives like 'skin', 'lung', or 'pediatric'.

The word cancers is the plural form of the noun 'cancer'. In its primary medical context, it refers to a broad group of diseases characterized by the rapid, uncontrolled division of abnormal cells that can spread to other parts of the body. When we use the plural form, we are typically discussing multiple distinct types of this disease, such as lung, breast, and skin cancers, or referring to multiple individual cases of the illness. Beyond medicine, the term is also used in astrology to refer to people born under the fourth sign of the zodiac, Cancer. In a figurative sense, 'cancers' can describe various persistent, destructive influences or evils that spread within a society, organization, or system, much like the biological disease spreads within a body.

Medical Plurality: This usage highlights the diversity of the disease. Medical professionals often speak of 'cancers of the blood' or 'pediatric cancers' to categorize specific groups of malignancies that share common traits or origins.

Researchers are making significant progress in understanding how different cancers respond to immunotherapy.

In everyday conversation, you might hear the word used when discussing health statistics or public health initiatives. For instance, a government report might list the most common cancers in a specific region. This pluralization is crucial because it acknowledges that 'cancer' is not a single disease but a collection of related disorders, each requiring different diagnostic tools and treatment strategies. Understanding this distinction helps patients and the public grasp why a cure for one type of cancer might not work for another.

Astrological Identity: In the context of horoscopes, 'Cancers' refers to individuals born between June 21 and July 22. It describes a group of people believed to share certain personality traits like sensitivity and intuition.

Both of my sisters are Cancers, which explains why they are both so nurturing and protective of the family.

Furthermore, the word 'cancers' is frequently employed in sociopolitical discourse. When a leader speaks of 'the cancers of corruption and greed,' they are using a powerful metaphor. This suggests that these issues are not just isolated problems but are systemic, growing, and potentially fatal to the health of the nation if not 'excised' or treated aggressively. This figurative use leverages the fear and gravity associated with the biological disease to emphasize the severity of the social issue being discussed.

The philosopher argued that apathy and cynicism were the twin cancers eating away at the foundations of modern democracy.

Figurative Decay: This refers to any spreading evil or harmful influence. It is a high-register, dramatic way to describe something that destroys from within.

The report identified several institutional cancers that had led to the company's eventual bankruptcy.

Early detection of skin cancers significantly improves the chances of successful treatment and recovery.

To summarize, 'cancers' is a versatile word. Whether you are reading a medical journal about the latest oncology breakthroughs, checking a horoscope to see how your 'Cancer' friends will fare this month, or reading a biting social critique about systemic rot, the word carries a weight of complexity, growth, and impact. Its pluralization serves to categorize, quantify, and emphasize the multifaceted nature of the subjects it describes.

Using the word cancers correctly requires an understanding of its countability and the specific context of the sentence. While 'cancer' is often used as an uncountable noun (e.g., 'He is fighting cancer'), the plural 'cancers' is used when we refer to specific types, instances, or categories. In medical English, it is standard to use the plural when discussing the variety of the disease. For example, 'The clinic specializes in treating rare cancers.' Here, 'cancers' implies a list of different types. In astrology, it functions as a count noun referring to individuals. 'The party was full of Cancers and Leos.' In figurative language, it acts as a count noun for metaphorical 'growths'.

Categorical Usage: When you want to group different forms of the disease together, use the plural. This is common in scientific and statistical contexts.

Environmental factors contribute to the development of various gastrointestinal cancers.

When using 'cancers' in a sentence, it often follows adjectives that specify the type or location. Common modifiers include 'skin', 'lung', 'blood', 'childhood', 'untreatable', or 'aggressive'. For example, 'Aggressive cancers require immediate and intensive intervention.' Notice how the plural verb 'require' agrees with the plural subject 'cancers'. This is a common area where learners might make mistakes, often defaulting to the singular 'cancer' when the context clearly calls for a plural classification.

Astrological Plurality: When referring to people of the same zodiac sign, 'Cancers' is used as a plural noun. It usually takes a plural verb.

Are Cancers generally more emotional than other signs of the zodiac?

In more formal or literary writing, 'cancers' can be used to describe the spread of negative ideologies. 'The cancers of extremism and intolerance began to spread across the continent.' In this sentence, 'cancers' is the subject, and the verb 'began' agrees with it. This usage is highly evocative and should be used sparingly to maintain its impact. It suggests a process of internal destruction that is difficult to stop once it has started.

We must address the social cancers that lead to systemic poverty and inequality.

Comparative Contexts: Use 'cancers' when comparing different types of the disease in terms of survival rates or treatment efficacy.

Survival rates for many cancers have improved dramatically over the last two decades.

The study looked at how certain cancers are linked to specific genetic mutations.

In summary, 'cancers' is the go-to word when you are moving from the general concept of the disease to the specific, varied, and multiple manifestations of it. Whether you are talking about biology, astrology, or sociology, the plural form allows for a more nuanced and accurate description of a group of related but distinct entities.

You will encounter the word cancers in several distinct environments, each giving the word a slightly different flavor. The most common place is within the medical and scientific community. If you watch a documentary about modern medicine, listen to a podcast by a health expert, or read a news article about a new drug trial, 'cancers' will be used frequently. It appears in phrases like 'curing all cancers' or 'screening for multiple cancers.' In these settings, the word is used with clinical precision to denote the vast array of malignant conditions that doctors treat every day.

Medical News & Journals: In reports from organizations like the WHO or the American Cancer Society, the plural is used to categorize health data across populations.

The report highlighted a decline in smoking-related cancers among young adults.

Another common venue is the world of astrology and pop culture. In magazines, on social media horoscopes, or in casual conversations about personality types, you'll hear people say things like, 'I always get along well with Cancers.' Here, the word is used to group people by their birth sign. It’s a very common term in the 'zodiac' lexicon, often associated with traits like being 'homebodies' or 'highly emotional.' In this context, the word is lighthearted and social, quite the opposite of its heavy medical meaning.

Social Media & Horoscopes: Platforms like Instagram and TikTok have many accounts dedicated to zodiac memes where 'Cancers' are a frequent topic.

Typical Cancers are known for their deep loyalty and love for their families.

You will also hear 'cancers' in political and social commentary. When a commentator speaks about 'the cancers of our society,' they are usually referring to deep-seated issues like systemic racism, corruption, or extreme inequality. This usage is common in long-form essays, political speeches, and editorial columns. It is a rhetorical device used to signal that a problem is not just a surface-level issue but something that is destroying the core of a community. It’s a word that demands attention and action.

The activist spoke passionately about the economic cancers that were hollowing out the middle class.

Political Rhetoric: Used by leaders and activists to describe grave, spreading social problems that require urgent attention.

History shows that the cancers of hatred and division can destroy even the strongest nations.

Many cancers that were once fatal are now considered manageable chronic conditions.

Lastly, you might hear it in educational settings, such as biology classes or health workshops. Teachers use 'cancers' to explain the different ways cells can malfunction. Whether in a classroom, a hospital, a political rally, or a casual chat about star signs, 'cancers' is a word that bridges the gap between scientific classification, personal identity, and social critique.

One of the most frequent mistakes learners make with the word cancers is using the plural when the singular 'cancer' is required as an uncountable noun. For example, saying 'He is suffering from cancers' is usually incorrect unless the person literally has multiple different types of cancer simultaneously. In most cases, when referring to the disease in a general sense or a single person's illness, the singular 'cancer' should be used. 'Cancers' is specifically for types, categories, or multiple cases across a population.

Uncountable vs. Countable: Mistake: 'The research is focused on finding a cure for cancers.' Correct: 'The research is focused on finding a cure for cancer' (general) or 'cures for various cancers' (specific types).

Incorrect: He was diagnosed with cancers last year. Correct: He was diagnosed with cancer last year.

Another common error involves capitalization. When referring to the astrological sign, 'Cancers' should ideally be capitalized, especially at the beginning of a sentence or when listed alongside other signs like 'Aries' or 'Leo'. Failing to capitalize can lead to confusion, particularly in written text where the context might be slightly ambiguous. For example, 'I know many cancers' could be misinterpreted as knowing many people with the disease rather than many people born in July.

Subject-Verb Agreement: Mistake: 'Various cancers is difficult to treat.' Correct: 'Various cancers are difficult to treat.' Because 'cancers' is plural, it must take a plural verb.

Many cancers are now preventable through lifestyle changes and vaccinations.

Learners also sometimes confuse 'cancers' with 'tumors'. While related, they are not identical. Not all tumors are cancers (some are benign), and not all cancers form solid tumors (like leukemia). Using 'cancers' when you specifically mean 'benign growths' is a factual error. Additionally, in figurative language, using 'cancers' too casually can come across as insensitive or overly dramatic. It is a powerful metaphor that should be reserved for truly destructive and systemic issues.

The doctor explained the difference between benign growths and malignant cancers.

Misusing the Metaphor: Avoid using 'cancers' to describe minor annoyances. It is best suited for describing things that are deeply harmful and difficult to eradicate.

The spread of misinformation is one of the modern cancers of the digital age.

Screening programs are designed to catch cancers in their earliest, most treatable stages.

In summary, the key to avoiding mistakes with 'cancers' is to respect its plural nature. Use it for types, groups of people (astrology), or systemic metaphors, and always ensure your verbs agree. Be mindful of capitalization and the gravity of the word in non-medical contexts.

Depending on the context, there are several words you can use instead of cancers to add variety or precision to your writing. In a medical or scientific context, 'malignancies' is a very common and professional alternative. It specifically refers to the quality of being malignant or cancerous. 'Neoplasms' is another technical term, though it can refer to both benign and malignant growths. 'Carcinomas', 'sarcomas', and 'lymphomas' are even more specific terms that refer to cancers originating in different types of tissue.

Malignancies vs. Cancers: 'Malignancies' is more formal and is often used in pathology reports and medical research papers. 'Cancers' is more common in general health communication.

The oncologist discussed the various malignancies that could be treated with the new therapy.

In the realm of astrology, you might use 'Cancerians' instead of 'Cancers'. While both are acceptable, 'Cancerians' is often preferred in British English or more formal astrological texts to refer to people born under the sign. It sounds slightly more like a proper noun for a group of people. If you are talking about the sign itself, you might simply say 'those born under the sign of Cancer' to avoid the plural noun altogether.

Metaphorical Alternatives: Instead of 'cancers' in a figurative sense, you could use 'scourges', 'blights', 'evils', or 'plagues'. These words also convey a sense of widespread harm.

Corruption is one of the great scourges of modern governance.

When discussing the spread of something harmful, 'blight' is a particularly good alternative. While 'cancer' implies a growth from within, 'blight' often implies a destructive force that withers or spoils something from the outside, though the two are often used interchangeably in social critique. 'Plague' is even more dramatic, suggesting a rapid and uncontrollable outbreak. Choosing between these depends on the specific nuance you want to convey about the 'evil' you are describing.

The urban blights of abandoned buildings and crime were finally being addressed.

Specific Medical Terms: If you are talking about blood-related issues, you might use 'leukemias' or 'lymphomas' instead of the broader 'blood cancers'.

Research into pediatric leukemias has led to incredibly high survival rates.

The scientist compared the growth rates of various neoplasms in the study.

In conclusion, while 'cancers' is a highly useful and versatile word, knowing its synonyms allows you to tailor your language to your audience. Whether you need the clinical weight of 'malignancies', the social drama of 'scourges', or the astrological specificity of 'Cancerians', having these alternatives at your disposal will make your English more precise and expressive.

How Formal Is It?

趣味小知识

The astrological sign Cancer is also named after the crab because, in Greek mythology, a giant crab was sent by Hera to distract Heracles while he fought the Hydra.

发音指南

UK /ˈkænsəz/

US /ˈkænsərz/

The stress is on the first syllable: CAN-cers.

押韵词

answers dancers lancers advancers enhancers financers romancers glancers

常见错误

Pronouncing the final 's' as a sharp 's' instead of a 'z' sound.
Over-emphasizing the second syllable.
Confusing the vowel sound with 'can't' in some dialects.
Missing the 'r' sound in American English.
Pronouncing it as 'can-sers' with a soft 'c' in the middle.

难度评级

阅读 3/5

Easy to recognize, but requires context to distinguish between medical and astrological meanings.

写作 4/5

Requires careful subject-verb agreement and knowledge of when to pluralize.

口语 3/5

Pronunciation is straightforward, but the final 'z' sound is important.

听力 3/5

Clearly audible in medical and social contexts.

接下来学什么

前置知识

cancer disease sign star health

接下来学习

malignancy oncology zodiac symptom diagnosis

高级

neoplasm metastasis carcinogen epidemiology prognosis

需要掌握的语法

Pluralization of Nouns

One cancer, two cancers.

Subject-Verb Agreement

Various cancers ARE difficult to treat.

Capitalization of Proper Nouns

Cancers (the people) vs. cancers (the diseases).

Use of 'Various' and 'Several'

Several cancers were identified in the study.

Countable vs. Uncountable Usage

He has cancer (uncountable) vs. He studies cancers (countable types).

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按水平分级的例句

There are many cancers in the world.

Il y a beaucoup de cancers dans le monde.

Use 'are' with the plural 'cancers'.

My two friends are Cancers.

Mes deux amis sont Cancers.

Capitalize 'Cancers' for the zodiac sign.

Some cancers are very bad.

Certains cancers sont très graves.

'Some' is used with plural nouns.

He knows about different cancers.

Il connaît différents cancers.

'Different' often precedes plural nouns.

Cancers are born in June or July.

Les Cancers sont nés en juin ou en juillet.

The subject 'Cancers' refers to people here.

We study cancers in school.

Nous étudions les cancers à l'école.

Simple present tense for a general fact.

Are these cancers common?

Ces cancers sont-ils courants ?

Question form using 'are' and 'these'.

I see two Cancers on the list.

Je vois deux Cancers sur la liste.

Using a number with the plural noun.

Doctors are working to cure many cancers.

Les médecins travaillent pour guérir de nombreux cancers.

Present continuous tense 'are working'.

Skin cancers can be caused by the sun.

Les cancers de la peau peuvent être causés par le soleil.

Passive voice 'can be caused'.

Are Cancers usually very sensitive people?

Les Cancers sont-ils généralement des gens très sensibles ?

Adverb 'usually' modifying the verb 'are'.

The book explains how various cancers grow.

Le livre explique comment divers cancers se développent.

Indirect question 'how various cancers grow'.

Most cancers are treated in hospitals.

La plupart des cancers sont traités dans les hôpitaux.

'Most' followed by a plural noun.

She has studied several types of cancers.

Elle a étudié plusieurs types de cancers.

Present perfect tense 'has studied'.

Cancers and Scorpios are often good friends.

Les Cancers et les Scorpions sont souvent de bons amis.

Compound subject with two plural zodiac signs.

Early tests can find many cancers early.

Des tests précoces peuvent détecter de nombreux cancers tôt.

Modal verb 'can' followed by the base form 'find'.

The government is funding research into rare cancers.

Le gouvernement finance la recherche sur les cancers rares.

Collective noun 'government' with a singular verb.

We must address the social cancers that divide us.

Nous devons nous attaquer aux cancers sociaux qui nous divisent.

Figurative use of 'cancers'.

Cancers are known for being very protective of their homes.

Les Cancers sont connus pour être très protecteurs de leur foyer.

Passive construction 'are known for'.

Many cancers can be prevented with a healthy diet.

De nombreux cancers peuvent être évités grâce à une alimentation saine.

Passive voice with 'can be prevented'.

The doctor listed the most common cancers in the region.

Le médecin a énuméré les cancers les plus courants dans la région.

Superlative 'the most common' modifying 'cancers'.

Understanding different cancers is key to finding a cure.

Comprendre les différents cancers est la clé pour trouver un remède.

Gerund phrase 'Understanding different cancers' as the subject.

She wrote an article about how Cancers handle stress.

Elle a écrit un article sur la façon dont les Cancers gèrent le stress.

Noun clause 'how Cancers handle stress'.

The charity helps people who are fighting various cancers.

L'association aide les personnes qui luttent contre divers cancers.

Relative clause 'who are fighting various cancers'.

The study analyzed the survival rates of various pediatric cancers.

L'étude a analysé les taux de survie de divers cancers pédiatriques.

Specific medical adjective 'pediatric' modifying 'cancers'.

Corruption and nepotism are the cancers of any developing economy.

La corruption et le népotisme sont les cancers de toute économie en développement.

Metaphorical use in a formal economic context.

Astrologers claim that Cancers are deeply influenced by the moon.

Les astrologues affirment que les Cancers sont profondément influencés par la lune.

Reporting verb 'claim' followed by a 'that' clause.

New immunotherapies are showing promise against several aggressive cancers.

De nouvelles immunothérapies sont prometteuses contre plusieurs cancers agressifs.

Present continuous 'are showing' for current trends.

The documentary explored the environmental factors linked to certain cancers.

Le documentaire a exploré les facteurs environnementaux liés à certains cancers.

Past participle 'linked' used as an adjective.

It is a mistake to think that all cancers respond to the same treatment.

C'est une erreur de penser que tous les cancers répondent au même traitement.

Expletive 'it' as a dummy subject.

Cancers are often described as the 'nurturers' of the zodiac.

Les Cancers sont souvent décrits comme les « nourriciers » du zodiaque.

Passive voice with an adverb 'often'.

The report detailed the rising incidence of skin cancers in the population.

Le rapport détaille l'incidence croissante des cancers de la peau dans la population.

Noun phrase 'rising incidence of skin cancers'.

The complexity of these cancers necessitates a multidisciplinary approach.

La complexité de ces cancers nécessite une approche multidisciplinaire.

Formal verb 'necessitates' agreeing with 'complexity'.

He spoke of the 'cancers of the body politic' that were eroding democracy.

Il a parlé des « cancers du corps politique » qui érodaient la démocratie.

Sophisticated political metaphor 'body politic'.

While Cancers are often seen as shy, they possess great inner strength.

Bien que les Cancers soient souvent perçus comme timides, ils possèdent une grande force intérieure.

Concessive clause starting with 'while'.

The genomic sequencing of various cancers has revolutionized oncology.

Le séquençage génomique de divers cancers a révolutionné l'oncologie.

Present perfect 'has revolutionized' for a completed action with current relevance.

The author uses 'cancers' as a recurring motif for moral decay in the novel.

L'auteur utilise les « cancers » comme motif récurrent de la déchéance morale dans le roman.

Literary term 'motif' used to describe the word's function.

The screening program aims to detect asymptomatic cancers in high-risk groups.

Le programme de dépistage vise à détecter les cancers asymptomatiques dans les groupes à haut risque.

Technical adjective 'asymptomatic' modifying 'cancers'.

Cancers, being a water sign, are believed to be highly intuitive.

Les Cancers, étant un signe d'eau, sont censés être très intuitifs.

Participle phrase 'being a water sign' providing extra info.

The legislation targets the economic cancers that stifle innovation.

La législation cible les cancers économiques qui étouffent l'innovation.

Relative clause 'that stifle innovation' modifying 'cancers'.

The ontological status of these cancers remains a subject of intense debate.

Le statut ontologique de ces cancers reste un sujet de débat intense.

High-level academic vocabulary 'ontological status'.

She explored the historical shift in how society perceives various cancers.

Elle a exploré le changement historique dans la façon dont la société perçoit divers cancers.

Noun clause 'how society perceives various cancers'.

The Cancers in the group tended to be the emotional anchors during the crisis.

Les Cancers du groupe avaient tendance à être les ancres émotionnelles pendant la crise.

Metaphorical 'emotional anchors' used with the zodiac sign.

One must distinguish between the biological reality and the social stigma of cancers.

Il faut distinguer la réalité biologique de la stigmatisation sociale des cancers.

Formal 'one' as an indefinite pronoun.

The metastatic potential of certain cancers is what makes them so lethal.

Le potentiel métastatique de certains cancers est ce qui les rend si mortels.

Technical term 'metastatic potential'.

The orator decried the 'moral cancers' that had infested the halls of power.

L'orateur a dénoncé les « cancers moraux » qui avaient infesté les couloirs du pouvoir.

Evocative verb 'decried' and 'infested'.

The Cancers' penchant for nostalgia often colors their creative work.

Le penchant des Cancers pour la nostalgie colore souvent leur travail créatif.

Possessive plural 'Cancers''.

The pervasive nature of these cancers requires a paradigm shift in treatment.

La nature omniprésente de ces cancers nécessite un changement de paradigme dans le traitement.

Academic phrase 'paradigm shift'.

常见搭配

various cancers

common cancers

rare cancers

skin cancers

childhood cancers

social cancers

aggressive cancers

multiple cancers

treatable cancers

fellow Cancers

常用短语

fighting cancers

— Engaging in the medical or personal struggle against various types of the disease.

The foundation is dedicated to fighting cancers in all their forms.

screening for cancers

— The process of testing healthy people for early signs of different cancers.

Regular screening for cancers can save thousands of lives.

types of cancers

— The different categories or classifications of the disease.

There are over 100 different types of cancers.

cancers of the blood

— Malignancies like leukemia and lymphoma that affect the blood and bone marrow.

He specialized in treating various cancers of the blood.

cancers of society

— Metaphorical reference to deep-seated social problems.

We must excise the cancers of society before they destroy us.

preventable cancers

— Types of the disease that can be avoided through lifestyle or environmental changes.

Many lung cancers are preventable cancers if people stop smoking.

advanced cancers

— Cases of the disease that have progressed to a late stage.

New drugs are being tested for patients with advanced cancers.

hereditary cancers

— Types of the disease that are passed down through families via genes.

The clinic offers genetic counseling for hereditary cancers.

Cancers and Leos

— Referring to groups of people born under these two adjacent zodiac signs.

Cancers and Leos often have very different personalities.

secondary cancers

— New cancers that develop after an initial cancer has been treated.

Patients are monitored closely for any signs of secondary cancers.

容易混淆的词

cancers vs tumors

Not all tumors are cancers; some are benign (harmless).

cancers vs Cancerians

This is just another name for people who are Cancers.

cancers vs canker

An old word for a sore, related but different from modern 'cancers'.

习语与表达

"a cancer on society"

— Something that is extremely harmful and spreads through a community.

Drug trafficking is a cancer on society.

figurative

"eat away like a cancer"

— To slowly and persistently destroy something from the inside.

Guilt began to eat away at him like a cancer.

literary

"the Big C"

— A common euphemism for cancer, often used to avoid saying the word itself.

She was diagnosed with the Big C last year.

informal

"spread like a cancer"

— To increase or move rapidly and destructively.

The rumors spread like a cancer through the office.

figurative

"excise the cancer"

— To completely remove a harmful influence or problem.

The manager had to excise the cancer of negativity from the team.

figurative

"cancerous growth"

— Often used metaphorically for something that is expanding in a bad way.

The city saw a cancerous growth of slums on its outskirts.

figurative

"root out the cancer"

— To find and eliminate the source of a major problem.

The new CEO vowed to root out the cancer of corruption.

figurative

"a typical Cancer"

— Referring to someone who displays all the classic traits of the zodiac sign.

He's such a typical Cancer—so moody and sensitive!

informal/astrological

"the crab's shell"

— Metaphor for the protective exterior Cancers are said to have.

It takes time to get past a Cancer's shell.

astrological

"moon child"

— An alternative name for a person born under the sign of Cancer.

As a moon child, she felt a deep connection to the tides.

poetic/astrological

容易混淆

cancers vs cancer

Singular vs. Plural

Use 'cancer' for the general disease and 'cancers' for specific types or multiple cases.

He has cancer, but he studies many cancers.

cancers vs tumor

Medical similarity

A tumor is a physical lump; a cancer is a disease of cells. Not all tumors are cancers.

The doctor found two tumors, but only one was among the malignant cancers.

cancers vs malignancy

Formal synonym

Malignancy is the state of being cancerous. 'Cancers' is the name of the diseases themselves.

The malignancies were identified as rare skin cancers.

cancers vs zodiac

Category vs. Member

The Zodiac is the whole system; Cancers are one group within it.

Cancer is one of the twelve signs of the zodiac.

cancers vs growth

General vs. Specific

A growth can be anything; cancers are specifically harmful, uncontrolled growths.

The doctor checked if the growths were actually cancers.

句型

There are [number] cancers.

There are many cancers.

[Adjective] cancers are [adjective].

Skin cancers are dangerous.

Research into [type] cancers is [verb-ing].

Research into rare cancers is increasing.

The [noun] of various cancers [verb].

The incidence of various cancers varies.

While [clause], certain cancers [verb].

While progress is made, certain cancers remain lethal.

The [abstract noun] of these cancers [verb] [adverb].

The molecular basis of these cancers differs significantly.

Cancers are known for [gerund].

Cancers are known for being sensitive.

Metaphorically, [noun] are the cancers of [noun].

Metaphorically, lies are the cancers of trust.

词族

名词

cancer

cancerousness

carcinogen

carcinoma

oncology

动词

cancerate (rare/archaic)

形容词

cancerous

precancerous

anticancer

carcinogenic

oncological

如何使用

frequency

High in medical, astrological, and news contexts.

常见错误

Using 'cancers' for a single person's illness. → He has cancer.
Unless the person has multiple different types of cancer, use the uncountable singular form.
Forgetting to capitalize the zodiac sign. → Many Cancers are sensitive.
Zodiac signs are proper nouns and should be capitalized to distinguish them from the disease.
Using a singular verb with 'cancers'. → Various cancers are being studied.
'Cancers' is plural and requires a plural verb like 'are'.
Confusing 'cancers' with 'tumors'. → The doctor found several cancers.
Use 'cancers' only if the growths are malignant. If they are harmless, use 'benign tumors'.
Using 'cancers' for minor problems. → The small errors were a nuisance.
'Cancers' is a very strong metaphor and should only be used for major, destructive issues.

小贴士

Subject-Verb Agreement

Always remember that 'cancers' is plural. This means you must use plural verbs like 'are', 'have', or 'were'. For example, 'Many cancers are treatable' is correct, while 'Many cancers is treatable' is wrong.

Use 'Types of Cancer'

If you find the word 'cancers' sounds a bit strange in your sentence, you can always use the phrase 'types of cancer' instead. It means the same thing and often sounds more natural in formal writing.

Check the Topic

Before you translate or use the word, check the topic. If it's about health, it's the disease. If it's about birthdays or stars, it's the zodiac sign. This simple check will help you avoid big mistakes.

Metaphorical Use

When using 'cancers' as a metaphor for social problems, try to pair it with strong verbs like 'eroding', 'spreading', or 'infecting'. This makes your writing more vivid and powerful.

Plural Ending

The plural of 'cancer' is simply formed by adding '-s'. Don't forget the 'e' before the 'r'. It is 'cancers', not 'cancrs' or 'canceres'.

The 'Z' Sound

The 's' at the end of 'cancers' is pronounced like a 'z'. Practice saying 'CAN-serz' to sound more like a native speaker. The first part 'CAN' is the loudest part of the word.

Be Sensitive

Because cancer is a very serious and sad topic for many people, always use the word with respect. Avoid making jokes about the disease, even when using the plural form 'cancers'.

Look for Modifiers

When reading, look for words right before 'cancers' like 'skin', 'blood', or 'rare'. These modifiers tell you exactly what group of diseases the author is talking about.

Capitalization

In your journal or essays, always capitalize 'Cancers' when talking about the people. This is a standard rule for all zodiac signs and helps your reader understand you immediately.

Word Family

Learn 'cancerous' (adjective) along with 'cancers'. This will help you describe things. For example, 'These are cancerous cells' vs 'These are different cancers'.

记住它

记忆技巧

Think of a Crab (Cancer) with many legs. Each leg represents one of the many different 'cancers' doctors study.

视觉联想

Imagine a hospital ward with many different colored ribbons, each representing one of the various cancers (pink for breast, gold for childhood, etc.).

Word Web

Disease Crab Zodiac Malignant Types July Medicine Growth

挑战

Write three sentences: one about a medical type of cancer, one about a group of people born in July, and one about a social problem using the word 'cancers'.

词源

The word comes from the Latin 'cancer', meaning 'crab'. It was first used in a medical sense by the Greek physician Hippocrates, who used the Greek word 'karkinos' (crab) to describe tumors with swollen veins that looked like a crab's legs.

原始含义： A crab or a creeping ulcer.

Indo-European (Latin branch).

文化背景

Be careful when using 'cancers' metaphorically in front of someone who has been personally affected by the disease, as it can be seen as insensitive.

Commonly used in health awareness months (e.g., October for breast cancer).

The Fault in Our Stars (novel/movie about young people with cancers) The zodiac sign of famous people like Tom Hanks and Meryl Streep (both Cancers) Cancer Research UK (a major charity)

在生活中练习

真实语境

Medical Clinic

different types of cancers
screening for various cancers
treating aggressive cancers
rare pediatric cancers

Astrology Column

typical Cancers
horoscope for Cancers
Cancers and their traits
famous Cancers

Political Speech

the cancers of corruption
social cancers
excising the cancers
spreading cancers of hate

Science Classroom

how cancers develop
classifying cancers
causes of cancers
cancers and genetics

Charity Event

funding for cancers
survivors of various cancers
awareness of cancers
fighting all cancers

对话开场白

"Did you know that there are over a hundred different types of cancers?"

"Do you believe that Cancers are actually more emotional than other zodiac signs?"

"How has the treatment for various cancers changed in the last twenty years?"

"In your opinion, what are the biggest 'social cancers' affecting our world today?"

"Have you ever met two Cancers who had completely different personalities?"

日记主题

Reflect on how the word 'cancers' is used in the news. Does it focus more on the disease or the people?

Write about a time you had to deal with a 'social cancer' in your community or workplace.

If you are a Cancer, or know one, describe how the astrological traits fit (or don't fit) the person.

Imagine a future where all cancers are curable. How would that change society and our view of health?

Discuss the power of using medical words like 'cancers' as metaphors in literature and politics.

常见问题

10 个问题

Yes, 'cancers' is the plural form of 'cancer'. You use it when referring to more than one type of the disease or more than one person born under the star sign. For example, 'There are many different cancers' or 'The two sisters are both Cancers.' If you are talking about the disease in general, you usually use the singular 'cancer'.

You should capitalize 'Cancers' when you are referring to people born under the astrological sign of Cancer. For example, 'Cancers are known for being loyal.' When you are talking about the medical disease, you should use lowercase 'cancers' unless it is at the beginning of a sentence. For example, 'Skin cancers are common in sunny areas.'

'Cancer' is often used as an uncountable noun for the disease itself (e.g., 'He is fighting cancer'). 'Cancers' is the countable plural form used for specific types (e.g., 'Lung and skin cancers') or multiple individual cases. It's like the difference between 'fruit' (general) and 'fruits' (different types like apples and oranges).

In modern English, 'cancers' almost always refers to the disease or the zodiac sign. While the word comes from the Latin for 'crab', we don't usually call actual crabs 'cancers' in everyday speech. We just call them 'crabs'. However, the scientific name for some crab groups might include the word.

You can use 'cancers' to describe something that is harmful and spreads uncontrollably, like 'the cancers of corruption' or 'the cancers of hate'. This suggests the problem is deep-seated and destroying something from the inside. It is a very strong and serious metaphor, so use it carefully.

Both are correct! 'Cancers' is more common in American English, while 'Cancerians' is often used in British English or more formal astrological writing. Both refer to people born between June 21 and July 22. You can choose whichever one sounds better in your sentence.

Common adjectives include 'skin', 'lung', 'breast', 'rare', 'aggressive', 'common', 'childhood', and 'untreatable'. These help specify which types of the disease you are talking about. For the zodiac sign, you might hear 'typical', 'sensitive', or 'loyal' Cancers.

This is grammatically correct but medically rare. It would mean the person has several different types of cancer at the same time. Usually, you would say 'The cancer has spread' if it's one type moving to different places. Use 'cancers' mostly for types or populations.

The symbol for the zodiac sign Cancers is the crab. This is because the word 'cancer' means 'crab' in Latin. In astrology, this symbol represents the protective and sometimes 'shell-like' nature of people born under this sign.

The ancient Greek doctor Hippocrates thought that some tumors looked like crabs because they had swollen veins that looked like a crab's legs. The name stuck and eventually became the word 'cancer' in Latin and then English.

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