A1 Expression 中性

Buenas tardes.

Good afternoon/evening.

意思

A common greeting used in the afternoon or early evening.

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文化背景

The transition to 'Buenas tardes' happens after lunch, which can be as late as 2:30 PM. If you say it at 1:00 PM, someone might reply '¡Todavía es por la mañana!' (It's still morning!). The switch is usually exactly at 12:00 PM. It is very important to greet everyone when entering a 'fonda' (small restaurant) for lunch. The greeting is often accompanied by a single kiss on the cheek, even in semi-formal settings, if you already know the person. In some regions, you might hear 'Buena tarde' (singular), which sounds very polite and slightly formal/elegant.

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The 'Buenas' Hack

If you are unsure if it is still morning or already afternoon, just say 'Buenas'. It works 24/7 and sounds very natural.

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The Elevator Rule

In Spain and Latin America, it is considered rude not to say 'Buenas tardes' when entering an elevator with others.

意思

A common greeting used in the afternoon or early evening.

🎯

The 'Buenas' Hack

If you are unsure if it is still morning or already afternoon, just say 'Buenas'. It works 24/7 and sounds very natural.

💬

The Elevator Rule

In Spain and Latin America, it is considered rude not to say 'Buenas tardes' when entering an elevator with others.

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Gender Agreement

Never say 'Buenos tardes'. It's a dead giveaway that you're a beginner. Tardes is feminine!

自我测试

Choose the correct form of the greeting for 3:00 PM.

Son las tres de la tarde. ¿Qué dices?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Buenas tardes

At 3:00 PM, 'Buenas tardes' is the correct greeting. 'Buenos tardes' is grammatically incorrect.

Complete the sentence with the correct word.

¡______ tardes, señora García! ¿Cómo está?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Buenas

'Tardes' is feminine plural, so it requires 'Buenas'.

Match the time to the correct greeting.

1. 10:00 AM | 2. 4:00 PM | 3. 11:00 PM

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 1-B, 2-C, 3-A

Morning is 'días', afternoon is 'tardes', and night is 'noches'.

What would the shopkeeper say back?

Cliente: 'Buenas tardes, ¿tiene manzanas?' | Vendedor: '__________, sí, tenemos de dos tipos.'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Buenas tardes

It is polite to mirror the greeting used by the customer.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

练习题库

4 练习
Choose the correct form of the greeting for 3:00 PM. Choose A1

Son las tres de la tarde. ¿Qué dices?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Buenas tardes

At 3:00 PM, 'Buenas tardes' is the correct greeting. 'Buenos tardes' is grammatically incorrect.

Complete the sentence with the correct word. Fill Blank A1

¡______ tardes, señora García! ¿Cómo está?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Buenas

'Tardes' is feminine plural, so it requires 'Buenas'.

Match the time to the correct greeting. situation_matching A1

1. 10:00 AM | 2. 4:00 PM | 3. 11:00 PM

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 1-B, 2-C, 3-A

Morning is 'días', afternoon is 'tardes', and night is 'noches'.

What would the shopkeeper say back? dialogue_completion A1

Cliente: 'Buenas tardes, ¿tiene manzanas?' | Vendedor: '__________, sí, tenemos de dos tipos.'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Buenas tardes

It is polite to mirror the greeting used by the customer.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

5 个问题

It's a 'plural of intensity' from Old Spanish, meant to wish someone many good afternoons, not just one.

Yes, but it's more common to say 'Hasta luego' or 'Que tenga una buena tarde' when leaving.

In Latin America, at 12:00 PM. In Spain, usually after you eat lunch (around 2:00 PM).

It is neutral-to-formal. It's more polite than 'Hola' but not overly stiff.

You can, but 'Hola' is more common among close friends. 'Buenas tardes' is great for acquaintances.

相关表达

🔗

Buenos días

similar

Good morning

🔗

Buenas noches

similar

Good evening/night

🔗

Buenas

specialized form

Hi/Hello

🔗

Feliz tarde

builds on

Have a nice afternoon

🔗

Hola

contrast

Hello

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