意思
Physical contact showing affection or support.
文化背景
Public displays of affection are generally modest. Holding hands is the most common and accepted form of PDA. The 'Baltic Way' of 1989 used hand-holding as a powerful political tool for independence. Similar to Estonians, Finns use 'kätt hoidma' (kädest pitäminen) sparingly but with deep meaning. The 'Hand-holding' emoji 🤝 is often used in Estonian business Slack channels to mean 'agreement' rather than affection.
Use Partitive
Always remember to use 'kätt' (partitive) and not 'käsi' (nominative).
Wait for the Moment
In Estonia, wait for a clear sign of closeness before initiating hand-holding.
意思
Physical contact showing affection or support.
Use Partitive
Always remember to use 'kätt' (partitive) and not 'käsi' (nominative).
Wait for the Moment
In Estonia, wait for a clear sign of closeness before initiating hand-holding.
Kinni is Key
Add 'kinni' (käest kinni hoidma) to sound more like a native speaker.
自我测试
Täida lünk õige sõnaga (kätt/käsi).
Ma tahan sinu ____ hoida.
We use the partitive singular 'kätt' for the standard idiom.
Vali õige tegusõna vorm.
Eile me ____ pargis kätt.
'Eile' (yesterday) requires the past tense 'hoidsime'.
Ühenda eestikeelne fraas ingliskeelse tähendusega.
Match the pairs.
Distinguishing between these three 'hand' verbs is crucial.
Lõpeta dialoog.
A: Kas sul on hirm? B: Jah, palun ____ mu kätt.
The imperative 'hoia' is used for a request to a friend.
🎉 得分： /4
视觉学习工具
Hoidma vs. Suruma
练习题库
4 练习Ma tahan sinu ____ hoida.
We use the partitive singular 'kätt' for the standard idiom.
Eile me ____ pargis kätt.
'Eile' (yesterday) requires the past tense 'hoidsime'.
将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:
Distinguishing between these three 'hand' verbs is crucial.
A: Kas sul on hirm? B: Jah, palun ____ mu kätt.
The imperative 'hoia' is used for a request to a friend.
🎉 得分： /4
常见问题
10 个问题No, it is also used for parents and children, or for supporting someone in distress.
'Kätt' is the partitive singular (one hand), 'käsi' is the nominative plural (hands).
Only figuratively, e.g., 'Me hoiame teie kätt selle projekti vältel' (We will guide you through this project).
The word is 'käsikäes'.
It is becoming more common in cities like Tallinn, but historically it was rare.
It can also mean 'to keep' or 'to save'.
You would say 'hoia mu käsi'.
Not really, but 'käime' (we are going/dating) often implies hand-holding.
'Käe' is genitive; 'kätt' is partitive. Verbs of continuous action like 'hoidma' take the partitive.
Yes, but it's not an idiom then. 'Ma hoian tassi' (I am holding a cup).
相关表达
Käest kinni hoidma
similarTo hold onto a hand firmly
Käsikäes
specialized formHand in hand
Kätt suruma
contrastTo shake hands
Kätt andma
similarTo give a hand / To help
