A1 Idiom خنثی

Kätt hoidma.

To hold hands.

معنی

Physical contact showing affection or support.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

Public displays of affection are generally modest. Holding hands is the most common and accepted form of PDA. The 'Baltic Way' of 1989 used hand-holding as a powerful political tool for independence. Similar to Estonians, Finns use 'kätt hoidma' (kädest pitäminen) sparingly but with deep meaning. The 'Hand-holding' emoji 🤝 is often used in Estonian business Slack channels to mean 'agreement' rather than affection.

💡

Use Partitive

Always remember to use 'kätt' (partitive) and not 'käsi' (nominative).

💬

Wait for the Moment

In Estonia, wait for a clear sign of closeness before initiating hand-holding.

معنی

Physical contact showing affection or support.

💡

Use Partitive

Always remember to use 'kätt' (partitive) and not 'käsi' (nominative).

💬

Wait for the Moment

In Estonia, wait for a clear sign of closeness before initiating hand-holding.

🎯

Kinni is Key

Add 'kinni' (käest kinni hoidma) to sound more like a native speaker.

خودت رو بسنج

Täida lünk õige sõnaga (kätt/käsi).

Ma tahan sinu ____ hoida.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: kätt

We use the partitive singular 'kätt' for the standard idiom.

Vali õige tegusõna vorm.

Eile me ____ pargis kätt.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: hoidsime

'Eile' (yesterday) requires the past tense 'hoidsime'.

Ühenda eestikeelne fraas ingliskeelse tähendusega.

Match the pairs.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: a

Distinguishing between these three 'hand' verbs is crucial.

Lõpeta dialoog.

A: Kas sul on hirm? B: Jah, palun ____ mu kätt.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: hoia

The imperative 'hoia' is used for a request to a friend.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Hoidma vs. Suruma

Kätt hoidma
Affection Affection
Kätt suruma
Business Business

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Täida lünk õige sõnaga (kätt/käsi). جای خالی A1

Ma tahan sinu ____ hoida.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: kätt

We use the partitive singular 'kätt' for the standard idiom.

Vali õige tegusõna vorm. Choose A2

Eile me ____ pargis kätt.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: hoidsime

'Eile' (yesterday) requires the past tense 'hoidsime'.

Ühenda eestikeelne fraas ingliskeelse tähendusega. Match A2

هر مورد سمت چپ را با جفتش در سمت راست مطابقت دهید:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: a

Distinguishing between these three 'hand' verbs is crucial.

Lõpeta dialoog. dialogue_completion B1

A: Kas sul on hirm? B: Jah, palun ____ mu kätt.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: hoia

The imperative 'hoia' is used for a request to a friend.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

No, it is also used for parents and children, or for supporting someone in distress.

'Kätt' is the partitive singular (one hand), 'käsi' is the nominative plural (hands).

Only figuratively, e.g., 'Me hoiame teie kätt selle projekti vältel' (We will guide you through this project).

The word is 'käsikäes'.

It is becoming more common in cities like Tallinn, but historically it was rare.

It can also mean 'to keep' or 'to save'.

You would say 'hoia mu käsi'.

Not really, but 'käime' (we are going/dating) often implies hand-holding.

'Käe' is genitive; 'kätt' is partitive. Verbs of continuous action like 'hoidma' take the partitive.

Yes, but it's not an idiom then. 'Ma hoian tassi' (I am holding a cup).

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

Käest kinni hoidma

similar

To hold onto a hand firmly

🔗

Käsikäes

specialized form

Hand in hand

🔗

Kätt suruma

contrast

To shake hands

🔗

Kätt andma

similar

To give a hand / To help

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