B1 Expression 中性

این برای من سخت است.

in baraye man sakht ast.

This is hard for me.

意思

To express difficulty in performing a task or understanding something.

🌍

文化背景

Iranians often use this phrase to avoid 'Rude Directness'. Saying something is hard for you is a way to ask for help without losing dignity. In Tehran, the slang 'Dahan- سرویس' (Dahan-sorvis) is used among youth to mean something is incredibly hard, but it's very vulgar. Students are encouraged to say 'In barāye man sakht ast' to professors to signal they need more explanation, rather than saying 'You are a bad teacher'. In Dari, 'mushkil' (مشکل) is often used more frequently than 'sakht' in daily speech for 'difficult'.

🎯

Use the Clitic

If you want to sound like a native, always use 'barām' instead of 'barāye man' in casual chats.

⚠️

Don't over-apologize

While it's a polite phrase, using it too much can make you seem like you lack confidence in professional settings.

意思

To express difficulty in performing a task or understanding something.

🎯

Use the Clitic

If you want to sound like a native, always use 'barām' instead of 'barāye man' in casual chats.

⚠️

Don't over-apologize

While it's a polite phrase, using it too much can make you seem like you lack confidence in professional settings.

💬

The 'Soft' No

If someone asks you for a loan and you can't give it, say 'In barām sakhte' to decline gently.

自我测试

Fill in the blank with the correct informal form of 'for me'.

یادگیری رانندگی ______ سخته.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: برام

'Barām' is the informal contraction of 'barāye man'.

Which sentence is the most formal?

Choose the formal version of 'This is hard for me'.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: این امر برای بنده دشوار است.

Using 'amr' (matter), 'bande' (humble me), and 'dushvār' (difficult) makes it very formal.

Match the situation to the best response.

Situation: You are at a funeral and find it hard to speak.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: حرف زدن برای من سخت است.

'Harf zadan' (speaking) is the specific action that is difficult in this emotional context.

Complete the dialogue.

A: چرا تمرین‌ها را انجام ندادی؟ B: چون ________________.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: برای من سخت بودند

Since 'tamrin-hā' (exercises) is plural, the verb should be 'budand' (were).

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Formal vs Informal

Formal
برای من سخت است Barāye man sakht ast
Informal
برام سخته Barām sakhte

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the blank with the correct informal form of 'for me'. Fill Blank A2

یادگیری رانندگی ______ سخته.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: برام

'Barām' is the informal contraction of 'barāye man'.

Which sentence is the most formal? Choose B1

Choose the formal version of 'This is hard for me'.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: این امر برای بنده دشوار است.

Using 'amr' (matter), 'bande' (humble me), and 'dushvār' (difficult) makes it very formal.

Match the situation to the best response. situation_matching B1

Situation: You are at a funeral and find it hard to speak.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: حرف زدن برای من سخت است.

'Harf zadan' (speaking) is the specific action that is difficult in this emotional context.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B2

A: چرا تمرین‌ها را انجام ندادی؟ B: چون ________________.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: برای من سخت بودند

Since 'tamrin-hā' (exercises) is plural, the verb should be 'budand' (were).

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

5 个问题

No, for a hard object, just say 'In sakht ast' (This is hard). Adding 'for me' makes it about difficulty.

Only in writing or very formal speeches. In daily life, 'sakht' is much more natural.

Use 'Dārad sakht mi-shavad' (دارد سخت می‌شود).

'In barāye man āsān ast' (This is easy for me).

No, you can't say 'You are hard for me' to mean someone is difficult. Use 'Sāzeshan bā to sakht ast' (Adapting to you is hard).

相关表达

🔄

دشوار است

synonym

It is difficult

🔗

غیرممکن است

builds on

It is impossible

🔗

آسان است

contrast

It is easy

🔗

طاقت‌فرسا

specialized form

Back-breaking / Exhausting

🔗

سخت‌گیر

similar

Strict

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