A1 Expression 正式

ببخشید، ساعت چند است؟

bebakhshid, sâ'at chand ast?

Excuse me, what time is it?

意思

A polite way to ask for the current time.

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文化背景

In Iran, punctuality can be fluid in social settings, but asking the time is a very common way to initiate 'Ta'arof' or small talk. In Dari (Afghan Persian), the phrase is almost identical, but the pronunciation of 'Sa'at' might be more guttural. Tajik Persian uses the Cyrillic script, but the spoken phrase 'Бубахшед, соат чанд аст?' remains the same. In cities like Los Angeles (Tehrangeles), younger generations might mix English and Persian, saying 'Bebakhshid, time chande?'.

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The 'E' Shortcut

If you want to sound like a local immediately, say 'Sa'at chande?' instead of 'Sa'at chand ast?'.

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Add a Title

Always add 'Agha' (Sir) or 'Khanom' (Ma'am) after 'Bebakhshid' for extra politeness points.

意思

A polite way to ask for the current time.

🎯

The 'E' Shortcut

If you want to sound like a local immediately, say 'Sa'at chande?' instead of 'Sa'at chand ast?'.

💬

Add a Title

Always add 'Agha' (Sir) or 'Khanom' (Ma'am) after 'Bebakhshid' for extra politeness points.

⚠️

Don't forget the 'Bebakhshid'

Asking 'Sa'at chand ast?' without 'Bebakhshid' to a stranger can sound demanding or rude.

自我测试

Complete the polite question.

ببخشید، ساعت ______ است؟

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: چند

'Chand' is used to ask 'how many' or 'what' in the context of time.

Which one is the most polite way to ask a stranger for the time?

Select the best option:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: ببخشید، ساعت چند است؟

This version includes the apology 'Bebakhshid' and the formal verb 'ast'.

Match the Persian word to its English meaning.

Match them up:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a

These are the four components of the phrase.

Fill in the missing part of the dialogue.

A: ببخشید، ساعت چند است؟ B: ساعت ________ است.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: پنج

The answer to 'what time' must be a number like 'Panj' (five).

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Formal vs. Spoken

Formal (Written)
ساعت چند است؟ Sa'at chand ast?
Spoken (Tehrani)
ساعت چنده؟ Sa'at chande?

练习题库

4 练习
Complete the polite question. Fill Blank A1

ببخشید، ساعت ______ است؟

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: چند

'Chand' is used to ask 'how many' or 'what' in the context of time.

Which one is the most polite way to ask a stranger for the time? Choose A1

Select the best option:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: ببخشید، ساعت چند است؟

This version includes the apology 'Bebakhshid' and the formal verb 'ast'.

Match the Persian word to its English meaning. Match A1

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: a

These are the four components of the phrase.

Fill in the missing part of the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: ببخشید، ساعت چند است؟ B: ساعت ________ است.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: پنج

The answer to 'what time' must be a number like 'Panj' (five).

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

14 个问题

It is formal but safe. No one will be offended by it, though they might answer you in the informal 'e' form.

It's understandable but incomplete. It's like saying 'Excuse me, clock?'. Better to use the full phrase.

You can say 'Lotfan dobare beguyid' (Please say it again) or 'Yavash-tar' (Slower).

No, 'Aya' is for yes/no questions. For 'what/how many' questions, the question word 'Chand' is enough.

Just say 'Sa'at chande?' to friends.

Yes! 'Sa'at-e mochi' is a wristwatch, but usually, people just say 'Sa'at'.

It's the 'polite plural'. Even if you talk to one person, you use the plural form to show respect.

Yes, it is perfectly understood, though they might use different local variations for 'excuse me'.

'Sa'at' is the clock time. 'Vaght' is time in general (e.g., 'I don't have time').

You say 'Sa'at panj o nim ast'.

'Sa'at dari?' (Got the time?) is the most common casual/slang version.

In speech, 12-hour time is common. In official schedules (trains, TV), 24-hour time is used.

It literally means 'Forgive [me]'.

Usually, you wouldn't ask the time in an email, but you might use 'Bebakhshid' to apologize for a late reply.

相关表达

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ساعت چنده؟

informal

What's the time?

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ساعت دارید؟

similar

Do you have the time?

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ساعتِ چند؟

specialized form

At what time?

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وقت دارید؟

similar

Do you have a moment?

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ساعتم خوابیده

builds on

My watch has stopped.

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