A1 Idiom 中性

کمر بستن

kamar bastan

To prepare for a task

意思

To get ready or resolve oneself to undertake a job or challenge.

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文化背景

In the Shahnameh, heroes like Rostam 'kamar bastan' before every major battle. It signifies the transition from a human to a warrior. Politicians often use this phrase in speeches to show they are serious about economic or social reforms, appealing to the public's sense of 'Hemmat'. In Sufi traditions, 'Kamar bastan' refers to the disciple's readiness to serve the master or God, often symbolized by a literal belt given during initiation.

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Use with 'Hemmat'

If you want to sound like a native pro in a formal setting, say 'Kamar-e hemmat bastam' instead of just 'Kamar bastam'.

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Avoid 'Band'

Never say 'Kamarband bastan' when you mean you are determined. That only means you are putting on a belt.

意思

To get ready or resolve oneself to undertake a job or challenge.

🎯

Use with 'Hemmat'

If you want to sound like a native pro in a formal setting, say 'Kamar-e hemmat bastam' instead of just 'Kamar bastam'.

⚠️

Avoid 'Band'

Never say 'Kamarband bastan' when you mean you are determined. That only means you are putting on a belt.

自我测试

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'کمر بستن'.

او برای موفقیت در کنکور _______ .

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: کمر بست

'Kamar bastan' is the idiom for determination.

In which situation is 'کمر بستن' most appropriate?

Which of these requires 'Kamar bastan'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Starting a difficult business

The idiom is for challenges, not easy tasks.

Complete the dialogue.

A: چرا اینقدر سخت تلاش می‌کنی؟ B: چون برای قهرمانی _______ .

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: کمر بسته‌ام

The speaker is explaining their resolve.

Which sentence uses the idiom correctly in a formal context?

Select the formal version.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: او کمر همت بست تا به فقرا کمک کند.

'Kamar-e hemmat bastan' is the formal variation.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'کمر بستن'. Fill Blank A1

او برای موفقیت در کنکور _______ .

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: کمر بست

'Kamar bastan' is the idiom for determination.

In which situation is 'کمر بستن' most appropriate? situation_matching A1

Which of these requires 'Kamar bastan'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Starting a difficult business

The idiom is for challenges, not easy tasks.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: چرا اینقدر سخت تلاش می‌کنی؟ B: چون برای قهرمانی _______ .

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: کمر بسته‌ام

The speaker is explaining their resolve.

Which sentence uses the idiom correctly in a formal context? Choose B1

Select the formal version.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: او کمر همت بست تا به فقرا کمک کند.

'Kamar-e hemmat bastan' is the formal variation.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

6 个问题

Yes, but usually for significant things. You'll hear it in news, movies, and when people talk about their big life goals.

Absolutely. You can say 'Ali for his exams kamar baste ast' to describe his hard work.

Not at all. It's a very positive and respectful way to describe someone's hard work.

The past tense is 'Kamar bastam' (I resolved).

The most common slang equivalent is 'Ya Ali goftan', which implies starting a task with a spiritual boost.

Yes. You can say 'He resolved to destroy me' (او برای نابودی من کمر بست).

相关表达

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آستین بالا زدن

similar

To roll up one's sleeves.

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همت کردن

synonym

To make an effort/resolve.

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کمر شکستن

contrast

To have one's back broken (by grief or debt).

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