A2 Collocation 中性

پاسخ دادن

paskh dadn

To respond

意思

To give an answer or reaction to a question or statement.

🌍

文化背景

In Iranian academic culture, students often wait for a beat before 'پاسخ دادن' to show they are reflecting on the teacher's wisdom, rather than blurting out an answer. In Persian business, 'پاسخ دادن' is often delayed by polite inquiries about one's health and family, a practice known as 'ahvāl-porsi'. On Iranian social media, 'پاسخ دادن' is often used in the context of 'Direct Messages' (DMs). Influencers often promise to 'pāsokh' to all fans to maintain a polite image. The 'Pāsokh' is a genre in Persian poetry where one poet writes a poem in the same meter and rhyme as another poet's work as a form of 'response' or tribute.

💡

The 'Be' Rule

Always put 'be' before the thing you are answering. It's the golden rule of this verb.

⚠️

Don't 'Do' an Answer

Never use 'kardan' with 'pāsokh'. It's always 'dādan' (to give).

意思

To give an answer or reaction to a question or statement.

💡

The 'Be' Rule

Always put 'be' before the thing you are answering. It's the golden rule of this verb.

⚠️

Don't 'Do' an Answer

Never use 'kardan' with 'pāsokh'. It's always 'dādan' (to give).

🎯

Sound Smarter

Use 'pāsokh dādan' in your Persian writing exams to score higher on 'vocabulary range' than if you used 'javāb dādan'.

💬

Indirect Answers

In Iran, if someone asks a question you don't want to answer, a polite 'pāsokh' might be 'باید فکر کنم' (I must think).

自我测试

Fill in the blank with the correct preposition.

من باید ..... این نامه پاسخ دهم.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: به

The verb 'پاسخ دادن' always requires the preposition 'به' (to).

Which sentence is the most appropriate for a formal email?

How do you say 'I will answer you' formally?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: من به شما پاسخ می‌دهم.

'پاسخ دادن' and the formal 'shomā' (you) are the best fit for a formal context.

Complete the dialogue with the correct form of the verb.

معلم: چرا به سوال من ..... ؟ (Past tense, you singular)

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: پاسخ دادی

The question asks 'Why did you (singular) answer/not answer?', so 'pāsokh dādi' is correct.

Match the phrase to the situation.

When would you say 'بدن به دارو پاسخ داد'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: In a hospital

This specific sense of 'pāsokh dādan' refers to medical reactions.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Pāsokh vs Javāb

پاسخ دادن
Formal Professional
Written Books/News
جواب دادن
Informal Friends/Family
Spoken Daily life

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the blank with the correct preposition. Fill Blank A2

من باید ..... این نامه پاسخ دهم.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: به

The verb 'پاسخ دادن' always requires the preposition 'به' (to).

Which sentence is the most appropriate for a formal email? Choose A2

How do you say 'I will answer you' formally?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: من به شما پاسخ می‌دهم.

'پاسخ دادن' and the formal 'shomā' (you) are the best fit for a formal context.

Complete the dialogue with the correct form of the verb. dialogue_completion A2

معلم: چرا به سوال من ..... ؟ (Past tense, you singular)

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: پاسخ دادی

The question asks 'Why did you (singular) answer/not answer?', so 'pāsokh dādi' is correct.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B1

When would you say 'بدن به دارو پاسخ داد'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: In a hospital

This specific sense of 'pāsokh dādan' refers to medical reactions.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

12 个问题

No, it can also mean responding to a letter, an email, a call, or even a physical stimulus like medicine.

Yes, but it sounds a bit formal. 'Javāb dādan' is more natural for friends.

It is 'من پاسخ دادم' (man pāsokh dādam).

You can use the adjective 'بی‌پاسخ' (bi-pāsokh).

'Pāsokh' is Persian-rooted and formal; 'javāb' is Arabic-rooted and common/informal.

Both 'پاسخ دادن به تلفن' and 'جواب دادن به تلفن' work, but the latter is more common.

No, that is grammatically incorrect in Persian.

It means 'responsive' or 'accountable'.

Yes, very frequently, often to describe a lover's response or a philosophical answer.

Yes, in scientific or medical contexts, it is the standard word for 'to react'.

In formal Persian: 'پاسخ خواهم داد'. In neutral Persian: 'پاسخ می‌دهم'.

There isn't a single verb, but 'سکوت کردن' (to keep silent) or 'نادیده گرفتن' (to ignore) are often used.

相关表达

🔄

جواب دادن

synonym

To answer (informal)

🔗

واکنش نشان دادن

similar

To show a reaction

🔗

تکذیب کردن

contrast

To deny

🔗

پاسخگو بودن

builds on

To be accountable

🔗

لبیک گفتن

specialized form

To answer a call (religious/heroic)

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