در‌مقابل

To apply, to implement; to put into operation or effect.

成为某事的因素或原因。

Academic credibility, academic reputation.

验证或正式批准某事。

验证或证明某事物的有效性或准确性。

Accreditation; the official recognition that a person or institution is qualified.

Capable of being relied on; trustworthy and dependable.

坦白或承认；承认犯了罪或做错了事。 (他必须承认自己撒了谎。他坦白了罪行。)

A faculty member; a professional academic engaged in teaching and research at a university.

Rational; based on or in accordance with reason or logic.