A1 Expression 中性

olla selvillä

to understand

意思

Knowing about a situation.

🌍

文化背景

Finns value 'asia' (the matter/fact) over small talk. Being 'selvillä' shows you respect the 'asia'. The phrase reflects the historical importance of sea travel. Clear waters meant safety. Students are encouraged to be 'selvillä' about their own learning goals from a young age. With high tech-literacy, Finns use this to discuss being 'selvillä' about data privacy.

🎯

The Bridge Word

If you want to follow the phrase with a whole sentence, use 'siitä' as a bridge: 'Olen selvillä siitä, että...'

⚠️

Don't be too formal

In a bar with friends, just say 'Mä tiedän.' 'Olen selvillä' might sound like you're working.

意思

Knowing about a situation.

🎯

The Bridge Word

If you want to follow the phrase with a whole sentence, use 'siitä' as a bridge: 'Olen selvillä siitä, että...'

⚠️

Don't be too formal

In a bar with friends, just say 'Mä tiedän.' 'Olen selvillä' might sound like you're working.

💬

Silence is Clarity

If a Finn is silent after you explain something, they are likely processing it to become 'selvillä.' Give them a moment!

自我测试

Fill in the missing word with the correct case.

Oletko selvillä tästä _________ (asia)?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: asiasta

The phrase 'olla selvillä' requires the elative case (-sta).

Which sentence is correct?

How do you say 'I am aware of the rules'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Olen selvillä säännöistä.

You need 'selvillä' (not selvä) and the elative case 'säännöistä'.

Complete the dialogue.

Pomo: 'Tiedätkö mitä huomenna tapahtuu?' Sinä: 'Kyllä, olen _________ huomisen ohjelmasta.'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: selvillä

While others are possible, 'selvillä' is the most natural neutral-formal response here.

Match the phrase to the situation.

When would you use 'olla selvillä'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: When you are confirming a complex plan.

It is used for situational awareness, not physical states or simple transactions.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the missing word with the correct case. Fill Blank A1

Oletko selvillä tästä _________ (asia)?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: asiasta

The phrase 'olla selvillä' requires the elative case (-sta).

Which sentence is correct? Choose A2

How do you say 'I am aware of the rules'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Olen selvillä säännöistä.

You need 'selvillä' (not selvä) and the elative case 'säännöistä'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

Pomo: 'Tiedätkö mitä huomenna tapahtuu?' Sinä: 'Kyllä, olen _________ huomisen ohjelmasta.'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: selvillä

While others are possible, 'selvillä' is the most natural neutral-formal response here.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

When would you use 'olla selvillä'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: When you are confirming a complex plan.

It is used for situational awareness, not physical states or simple transactions.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

12 个问题

Not really. You are 'selvillä' about a situation or a fact, not a person. To know a person, use 'tuntea'.

It is always 'selvillä' (plural). 'Selvällä' is singular and is rarely used in this idiom.

In English, 'in the clear' means safe. In Finnish, 'selvillä' just means you know what's happening. Safety is 'turvassa'.

You can say 'En ole aivan selvillä tästä vielä.'

Yes, it is very common and professional in business meetings.

The opposite is 'olla pihalla' (to be out in the yard/clueless).

Yes: 'Olin selvillä asiasta' (I was aware of the matter).

Yes, it's a great 'power phrase' to show you understand instructions.

No, it is neutral. 'Olla kartalla' is the slang version.

No, that is 'sain selville' or 'otin selvää'.

Yes! Finnish vowel harmony means 'selvillä' must end in 'ä' because of the 'e' and 'i'.

No, it must be 'uutisista' (elative case).

相关表达

🔗

ottaa selvää

builds on

To find out / investigate

🔄

olla perillä

synonym

To be arrived / to understand deeply

🔗

olla kartalla

similar

To be on the map

🔗

tehdä selväksi

related

To make clear

有帮助吗?
还没有评论。成为第一个分享想法的人!