B1 Expression 中性

ottaa takaisin

to take back

意思

To retract a statement.

🌍

文化背景

Finns value honesty and directness. Taking back words is seen as a sign of integrity and self-awareness rather than weakness. In meetings, precision is key. If you provide wrong data, 'taking it back' immediately is expected to maintain professional trust. Finnish 'netiquette' encourages users to own their mistakes. Retracting a comment is preferred over deleting it without explanation. In older generations, 'giving one's word' was a sacred contract. Retracting it was a major event requiring a sincere apology.

💡

The 'Sanani' trick

Always pair 'ottaa takaisin' with 'sanani' (my words) to sound like a native speaker when apologizing.

⚠️

Don't use with 'kirja'

If you say 'Otan kirjan takaisin' at a library, they will think you are reclaiming a book you own, not returning a borrowed one.

意思

To retract a statement.

💡

The 'Sanani' trick

Always pair 'ottaa takaisin' with 'sanani' (my words) to sound like a native speaker when apologizing.

⚠️

Don't use with 'kirja'

If you say 'Otan kirjan takaisin' at a library, they will think you are reclaiming a book you own, not returning a borrowed one.

🎯

Conditional for Politeness

Use 'Ottaisin sanani takaisin' to sound more humble and regretful.

💬

Silence is Gold

In Finland, it's better to stay silent than to say something you'll have to take back later.

自我测试

Fill in the correct form of the verb 'ottaa'.

Minä ______ sanani takaisin, koska olin väärässä.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: otan

The subject is 'Minä' (I), so the verb must be in the first person singular present tense.

Which sentence is used to retract an insult?

Valitse oikea lause:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Otan sanani takaisin.

'Otan sanani takaisin' is the standard idiom for retracting words.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Sanoit, että tämä on tyhmää. B: Anteeksi, ______ ______ ______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: otan sen takaisin

B is apologizing and retracting their previous statement about something being 'tyhmää' (stupid).

Match the phrase to the situation.

You said something mean to a friend and regret it.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Otan sanani takaisin.

This is the appropriate social response for regretting a spoken statement.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Retracting vs. Returning

ottaa takaisin
sanat words
lupaus promise
palauttaa
kirja book
paita shirt

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'ottaa'. Fill Blank A2

Minä ______ sanani takaisin, koska olin väärässä.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: otan

The subject is 'Minä' (I), so the verb must be in the first person singular present tense.

Which sentence is used to retract an insult? Choose B1

Valitse oikea lause:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Otan sanani takaisin.

'Otan sanani takaisin' is the standard idiom for retracting words.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: Sanoit, että tämä on tyhmää. B: Anteeksi, ______ ______ ______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: otan sen takaisin

B is apologizing and retracting their previous statement about something being 'tyhmää' (stupid).

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A2

You said something mean to a friend and regret it.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Otan sanani takaisin.

This is the appropriate social response for regretting a spoken statement.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

12 个问题

No, use 'palauttaa' for returning items to a store.

'Takaisin' is standard; 'takas' is common in spoken Finnish (puhekieli).

Usually the accusative (sanat -> sanani) because the retraction is a completed action.

Yes, 'ottaa lupaus takaisin' is very common.

No, it's actually polite to take back hurtful words.

Simply: 'Otan sen takaisin.'

'Perua' is more like 'to cancel' (e.g., a meeting), while 'ottaa takaisin' is more about the words themselves.

Yes, 'ottaa joku takaisin' means to take someone back into a relationship or job.

Yes, 'ottaa [object] takaisin' is the standard order.

Yes, frequently when reporting on political retractions.

Yes, but 'Otan sanani takaisin' sounds more natural.

En ota sanojani takaisin!

相关表达

🔄

perua sanansa

synonym

To cancel one's words

🔗

pyörtää puheensa

similar

To reverse one's speech

🔗

vetää takaisin

similar

To pull back

🔗

syödä sanansa

contrast

To eat one's words

🔗

palauttaa

specialized form

To return

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