A2 Collocation 中性

pitää huolta itsestään

to take care of oneself

意思

Maintaining one's health.

🌍

文化背景

The sauna is considered the ultimate place to 'pitää huolta itsestään'. It is a space for both physical cleansing and mental reflection. Employers often provide 'e-passi' or 'smartum' vouchers for exercise, encouraging employees to take care of themselves as part of 'työhyvinvointi'. The 'Everyman's Right' allows Finns to pick berries and mushrooms, which is seen as a traditional way of maintaining health and self-sufficiency. Saying 'Pidä huolta itsestäsi' when someone is going through a hard time is a way to show deep empathy without being overly emotional or intrusive.

💡

The 'Huolta' Rule

Always remember the elative case (-sta/-stä). You hold care *from* something.

⚠️

Don't forget the suffix

In 3rd person, it's 'itsestään', not just 'itsestä'. The -än is mandatory.

意思

Maintaining one's health.

💡

The 'Huolta' Rule

Always remember the elative case (-sta/-stä). You hold care *from* something.

⚠️

Don't forget the suffix

In 3rd person, it's 'itsestään', not just 'itsestä'. The -än is mandatory.

🎯

Sound more natural

Use 'Pidä huolta!' as a short, cool way to say 'Take care!' to friends.

自我测试

Fill in the correct form of the reflexive pronoun.

Minä haluan pitää huolta ______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: itsestäni

Since the subject is 'Minä' (I), the reflexive pronoun must have the 1st person singular suffix -ni.

Which sentence means 'Take care of yourself'?

Choose the correct option:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Pidä huolta itsestäsi!

Option A is correct. Option B means 'Like yourself'. Option C uses 'Ota' (take), which is a literal translation from English and incorrect in Finnish.

Complete the dialogue.

A: 'Olen ollut todella väsynyt töissä.' B: 'Sinun täytyy muistaa ______.'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: pitää huolta itsestäsi

B is giving advice to A (sinä), so 'pitää huolta itsestäsi' is the natural choice.

Match the phrase to the situation.

Situation: A doctor speaking to a patient.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Teidän täytyy pitää huolta itsestänne.

This is the formal plural/polite form used by professionals.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the correct form of the reflexive pronoun. Fill Blank A2

Minä haluan pitää huolta ______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: itsestäni

Since the subject is 'Minä' (I), the reflexive pronoun must have the 1st person singular suffix -ni.

Which sentence means 'Take care of yourself'? Choose A2

Choose the correct option:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Pidä huolta itsestäsi!

Option A is correct. Option B means 'Like yourself'. Option C uses 'Ota' (take), which is a literal translation from English and incorrect in Finnish.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: 'Olen ollut todella väsynyt töissä.' B: 'Sinun täytyy muistaa ______.'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: pitää huolta itsestäsi

B is giving advice to A (sinä), so 'pitää huolta itsestäsi' is the natural choice.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B1

Situation: A doctor speaking to a patient.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Teidän täytyy pitää huolta itsestänne.

This is the formal plural/polite form used by professionals.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

No, that is a common mistake for English speakers. In Finnish, you 'hold' (pitää) care.

It is neutral. You can use it with your boss, your doctor, or your best friend.

'Itsestäni' is elative (from me), used with 'pitää huolta'. 'Itseäni' is partitive (me), used with verbs like 'rakastaa' (to love).

You can say 'Pidä huolta terveydestäsi'.

Neither is 'better', but 'huolehtia' is slightly more formal and common in writing.

Yes! 'Pidän huolta koirastani' (I take care of my dog).

Because the verb 'pitää huolta' requires the elative case (-sta).

Yes, very often! It's a staple of Finnish pop and rock lyrics about life and relationships.

It can, but it usually implies more basic maintenance like sleep and food.

Pidätte huolta toisistanne.

相关表达

🔄

huolehtia

synonym

To take care of / to look after

🔗

hoitaa itseään

similar

To treat/nurse oneself

🔗

laiminlyödä itsensä

contrast

To neglect oneself

🔗

vaalia terveyttään

specialized form

To cherish/nurture one's health

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