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झुरमुट

B1 noun #8,000 最常用 10分钟阅读

झुरमुट

jhurmut 前8,000

开始练习例句笔记与提示 झुरमुट 30秒了解

解析 झुरमुट in your Level:

At the A1 level, you don't need to use 'झुरमुट' often, but it's good to recognize it as a word for 'many small trees or bushes.' Think of it like a 'family of plants' staying very close together. You can simply remember it as 'a thick bush area.' If you see a place where birds hide, that might be a झुरमुट. It's a masculine word, so we say 'bada jhurmut' (big thicket). It is pronounced 'Jhur-mut.' Imagine a rabbit hiding from a dog—it would run into a झुरमुट. At this stage, focus on the fact that it's more than one plant.

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At the A2 level, you can start using 'झुरमुट' to describe simple scenes. Instead of just saying 'trees,' you can say 'a group of trees' (पेड़ों का झुरमुट). This makes your Hindi sound more descriptive. You should know that it's a masculine noun and how it changes with 'in' (झुरमुट में) or 'behind' (झुरमुट के पीछे). For example, 'The cat is in the thicket' (बिल्ली झुरमुट में है). It's a very useful word for describing a garden or a park. It helps you distinguish between one single plant and a dense group of plants.

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At the B1 level, 'झुरमुट' becomes a key word for more detailed descriptions and storytelling. You should be able to use it to set a scene in a story, perhaps describing where a character is hiding or where a bird's nest is located. You should understand the nuance that a झुरमुट is dense and provides cover. You can use adjectives like 'घना' (dense) or 'काँटेदार' (thorny) to describe it. You should also be comfortable with the oblique plural form 'झुरमुटों' when using postpositions. This word helps you move away from basic nouns to more specific environmental terms.

At the B2 level, you should recognize 'झुरमुट' in literature and news reports. You should understand its metaphorical uses, such as 'बादलों का झुरमुट' (a cluster of clouds). You should be able to explain the difference between 'झुरमुट' and similar words like 'झाड़ी' or 'कुंज' in Hindi. You can use it in more complex sentence structures, like 'झुरमुट के बीच से सूरज की रोशनी छनकर आ रही थी' (The sunlight was filtering through the thicket). Your usage should reflect an understanding of its masculine gender and its role in creating atmosphere in a narrative.

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At the C1 level, you should have a nuanced command of 'झुरमुट'. You can use it to create specific imagery in creative writing or to discuss ecological topics. You should understand its historical and literary connotations, especially in the context of Indian nature poetry. You can use it to describe not just physical plants but also complex clusters of other objects in a literary sense. Your pronunciation and usage in various cases (direct, oblique, vocative) should be flawless. You should also be able to identify its role in compound words or phrases in regional dialects.

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At the C2 level, 'झुरमुट' is a word you use with total ease and precision. You can appreciate its sound and rhythm in high-level poetry and prose. You understand the subtle emotional shifts it can bring to a sentence—from the safety of a nest to the danger of a hidden predator. You can discuss its etymology (if applicable) and its relationship to other Indo-Aryan nature terms. You use it naturally in discussions about biodiversity, landscape architecture, or classical literature, making sophisticated choices between it and its synonyms like 'गुल्म' or 'वीथिका' depending on the desired register.

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开始练习例句笔记与提示

झुरमुट 30秒了解

झुरमुट means a thicket or a dense cluster of bushes/trees.
It is a masculine noun (e.g., 'ghana jhurmut').
Commonly used in nature descriptions and literature to imply concealment.
Distinct from 'jhadi' (single bush) and 'jungal' (vast forest).

The Hindi word झुरमुट (Jhurmut) is a beautiful, evocative noun that describes a dense cluster of bushes, shrubs, or small trees growing closely together. In the English language, the closest equivalents are 'thicket,' 'clump,' 'copse,' or 'brake.' When you imagine a झुरमुट, do not think of a single, majestic oak tree standing alone in a field. Instead, visualize a tangled, low-lying group of vegetation where branches overlap, leaves intertwine, and the ground beneath is often hidden in shadows. It is a word that captures the essence of nature's untamed density on a small scale.

Visual Characteristics: A झुरमुट is typically characterized by multiple stems arising from a small area, creating a barrier that is difficult to see through or walk through easily. It is smaller than a forest (वन) but more complex than a single bush (झाड़ी).

People use this word most frequently in descriptive contexts. If you are walking through a rural Indian landscape or a large garden, you might point to a cluster of bamboo or wild berry bushes and call it a झुरमुट. It is also a staple in Hindi literature and poetry. Writers use it to create a sense of mystery or privacy. For example, a character might hide behind a झुरमुट to eavesdrop on a conversation, or a bird might build its nest deep within the protection of a झुरमुट to keep its fledglings safe from predators.

नदी के किनारे बाँसों का एक घना झुरमुट था। (There was a dense thicket of bamboo on the riverbank.)

In daily conversation, while 'झाड़ी' (Jhadi) is more common for a general 'bush,' 'झुरमुट' adds a layer of collective density. It suggests a group of plants acting as a single unit. It is also used metaphorically occasionally to describe anything that is clustered or tangled, though its primary use remains botanical. Understanding this word helps learners move beyond basic vocabulary and start describing environments with the nuance of a native speaker. It evokes the sounds of rustling leaves and the sight of dappled sunlight filtering through branches.

Grammatical Gender: झुरमुट is a masculine noun. Therefore, you use masculine adjectives like 'घना' (dense/thick) or 'छोटा' (small) with it.

उस पुराने झुरमुट में कई जंगली फूल खिले थे। (Many wild flowers were blooming in that old thicket.)

The word is also very useful when describing wildlife habitats. In Indian national parks, guides often use this word to describe where leopards or tigers might be camouflaged. "Look into that झुरमुट over there," they might whisper. It implies a place of concealment. This association with hiding makes it a powerful word in storytelling, often appearing in folk tales where animals talk or heroes hide from villains. By learning झुरमुट, you are not just learning a name for plants; you are learning a word that carries the weight of shelter, secrecy, and the wild beauty of the Indian countryside.

Using झुरमुट correctly involves understanding its role as a masculine noun and its common associations with nature and concealment. Because it refers to a group, it is often preceded by a qualifying noun that tells you what the thicket is made of, such as 'पेड़ों का झुरमुट' (a thicket of trees) or 'झाड़ियों का झुरमुट' (a thicket of bushes).

Common Structure: [Noun] + का + झुरमुट. Example: गुलाबों का झुरमुट (A thicket of roses).

When constructing sentences, remember the postpositions. Since it is masculine, if you use 'in the thicket,' it becomes 'झुरमुट में.' If you use 'behind the thicket,' it becomes 'झुरमुट के पीछे.' This word is particularly effective in setting a scene. Instead of just saying 'the bird is in the tree,' saying 'the bird is in the thicket' (चिड़िया झुरमुट में है) provides a much more specific mental image of a small bird tucked away in dense foliage.

खरगोश शिकारी को देखकर झुरमुट में छिप गया। (Seeing the hunter, the rabbit hid in the thicket.)

You can also use 'झुरमुट' to describe the physical layout of a place. For instance, in a garden design context, one might say, "We should plant a thicket of jasmine here for fragrance." In Hindi: "हमें यहाँ खुशबू के लिए चमेली का एक झुरमुट लगाना चाहिए।" Note how the word adds a sense of volume and density that 'पौधा' (plant) or 'झाड़ी' (shrub) lacks. It describes the collective effect of the plants.

सूरज की किरणें झुरमुट के बीच से छनकर आ रही थीं। (The sun's rays were filtering through the thicket.)

In more advanced usage, you might encounter 'झुरमुट' in literary descriptions of the moon or stars. A poet might describe the moon appearing from 'बादलों के झुरमुट' (a cluster of clouds). While this is a metaphorical extension, it maintains the core idea of something appearing from within a dense group. However, for B1 learners, focusing on the literal botanical meaning is the most practical approach. Practice using it with different types of plants to describe the world around you more vividly.

बच्चों ने झुरमुट के पीछे छिपकर आँख-मिचौली खेली। (The children played hide-and-seek by hiding behind the thicket.)

Finally, consider the emotional tone. A 'झुरमुट' can be cozy and protective (like a nest) or dark and slightly ominous (like a place where a wild animal might lurk). The adjectives you choose will define this tone. A 'सुंदर झुरमुट' (beautiful thicket) vs. a 'डरावना झुरमुट' (scary thicket) changes the entire feel of your Hindi sentence.

While you might not hear झुरमुट in a high-tech office in Bangalore or a fast-paced conversation about software, it is a very active word in other significant areas of Indian life. Understanding where it pops up will help you recognize it in context.

1. Rural and Village Life: In the villages of Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Madhya Pradesh, and Rajasthan, people live close to nature. Conversations about farming, gathering firewood, or simply walking to the next village often involve the word झुरमुट. A farmer might say, "The cow is grazing near that bamboo thicket (बाँस का झुरमुट)."

2. Hindi Literature (Sahitya): If you read the short stories of Premchand or the poetry of Sumitranandan Pant, you will encounter 'झुरमुट' frequently. These writers often used nature to reflect the moods of their characters. A thicket might represent the confusion in a character's mind or a safe haven for a secret meeting. In classical Hindi literature, the 'कुंज' (Kunj - a bower or grove) is a more poetic cousin of 'झुरमुट', but 'झुरमुट' is used for a more natural, wild setting.

साहित्य में अक्सर प्रेमी-प्रेमिका झुरमुट की ओट में मिलते हैं। (In literature, lovers often meet under the cover of a thicket.)

3. Nature Documentaries and News: When watching Hindi-dubbed nature channels like National Geographic or Discovery, or reading news reports about wildlife sightings in residential areas, 'झुरमुट' is the go-to word. A reporter might say, "The leopard was spotted hiding in a thicket near the school." It conveys the exact type of cover animals use.

समाचार: जंगली सूअर झुरमुट से निकलकर खेत में आ गया। (News: The wild boar came out of the thicket and into the field.)

4. Traditional Songs and Folk Music: Many folk songs (Lok Geet) describe the landscape of the countryside. You'll hear 'झुरमुट' used to rhyme with other words while describing the beauty of the forest or the setting of a story. It carries a rhythmic quality that fits well in song lyrics.

5. Gardening and Landscaping: Even in urban settings, a gardener or a landscape architect might use 'झुरमुट' to describe a cluster of ornamental plants intended to create a screen or a natural boundary. It sounds more professional and descriptive than just saying 'group of plants.'

Modern Contexts: While not common in technical fields, it is still used in travel vlogs, photography captions (e.g., "A bird peeking from a thicket"), and environmental activism discussions about preserving local flora.

Learning a word like झुरमुट comes with a few pitfalls, especially for English speakers who might try to map it directly to 'bush' or 'forest' without realizing its specific nuances.

Mistake 1: Confusing with 'झाड़ी' (Jhadi): While they are related, they are not identical. A 'झाड़ी' is a single shrub or bush. A 'झुरमुट' is a cluster of them. If you see one rose bush, call it a 'गुलाब की झाड़ी.' If you see a dense, tangled group of them where you can't see the individual stems easily, call it a 'गुलाबों का झुरमुट.'

Mistake 2: Gender Errors. Many learners assume nature-related words might be feminine (like 'नदी' or 'झाड़ी'). However, 'झुरमुट' is masculine. Saying 'घनी झुरमुट' (feminine) is incorrect; it must be 'घना झुरमुट' (masculine). Always check your adjective and verb agreements.

Incorrect: एक बड़ी झुरमुट (A big thicket - Fem.)
Correct: एक बड़ा झुरमुट (A big thicket - Masc.)

Mistake 3: Scale Confusion. Don't use 'झुरमुट' for a whole forest (जंगल/वन). A forest is vast. A thicket is a localized spot. If you are lost in a forest, you say 'मैं जंगल में खो गया हूँ.' If you are hiding in a specific spot within that forest, you say 'मैं झुरमुट में छिपा हूँ.'

Mistake 4: Using it for single trees. You cannot have a 'झुरमुट' of one tree. By definition, it requires a group. If you see one tall tree, it's just 'पेड़.' If you see five small trees growing so close their branches are tangled, that is a 'झुरमुट.'

Mistake 5: Spelling and Phonetics: Learners sometimes confuse it with 'झुंड' (Jhund), which means a 'herd' or 'crowd' (usually of animals or people). While both imply a group, 'झुंड' is for mobile things like deer or people, and 'झुरमुट' is for stationary plants.

Avoiding these mistakes will make your Hindi sound more natural and precise. Remember: Masculine gender, group of plants, smaller than a forest, and distinct from a single bush.

To truly master the word झुरमुट, it helps to see where it sits in the hierarchy of Hindi nature words. Here are some synonyms and similar terms, along with how they differ.

झाड़ी (Jhadi): Meaning: Bush / Shrub.
Difference: 'झाड़ी' is the individual unit. 'झुरमुट' is the collective cluster. You can have one 'झाड़ी', but a 'झुरमुट' implies many.

कुंज (Kunj): Meaning: Bower / Grove / Arbour.
Difference: 'कुंज' is a more poetic, aesthetic word. It often implies a pleasant, shaded area, sometimes man-made or manicured. 'झुरमुट' sounds more wild and naturally tangled.

Another alternative is झुंड (Jhund). While 'झुंड' usually refers to a herd of animals (like 'हिरणों का झुंड' - a herd of deer), it is occasionally used for a cluster of trees in very informal speech. However, 'झुरमुट' is the more accurate botanical term. If you want to sound more formal or literary, you might use गुल्म (Gulm), which is the Sanskritized word for a cluster of shrubs, but this is rare in daily conversation.

तुलना: 'झाड़ी' छोटी होती है, 'झुरमुट' घना होता है, और 'जंगल' विशाल होता है। (Comparison: A bush is small, a thicket is dense, and a forest is vast.)

In some dialects, you might hear the word गझिन (Gajhin) used as an adjective to describe the density of a झुरमुट. For example, 'गझिन झुरमुट' means an extremely dense thicket. If you are describing a small group of trees that provides shade, you could also use पेड़ों का समूह (Pedon ka samooh), which literally means 'group of trees,' but it lacks the descriptive power of 'झुरमुट'.

Finally, let's look at बगीचा (Bagicha) or वाटिका (Vatika). These mean 'garden'. A garden can contain a 'झुरमुट', but it is a much larger, organized space. Understanding these distinctions allows you to choose the exact right word for the scene you are describing, making your Hindi more expressive and native-like. Whether you are writing a story or describing a walk in the park, knowing these alternatives gives you the flexibility to speak with precision.

How Formal Is It?

趣味小知识

Many Hindi words starting with 'Jhu-' relate to clusters, swinging, or fuzzy things (like Jhund, Jhooma, Jhalar). झुरमुट fits this pattern as it describes a 'fuzzy' or dense group of plants.

发音指南

UK /d͡ʒʱʊɾ.mʊʈ/

US /d͡ʒʱʊr.mʊt/

The stress is balanced, but slightly more emphasis is on the first syllable 'Jhur'.

押韵词

करमुट (Karmut) सरमुट (Sarmut) मरमुट (Marmut) पुट (Put) घुट (Ghut) लुट (Lut) फुट (Phut) मुट (Mut)

常见错误

Pronouncing 'Jh' as a plain 'J'.
Making the 'u' sounds too long (like 'oo' in 'moon').
Using a dental 't' instead of a retroflex 't' at the end.
Confusing the 'r' with a rolled 'rr'.
Treating it as a feminine word.

难度评级

阅读 3/5

Easy to read once you know the 'Jh' sound, but often found in more complex literary texts.

写作 4/5

Spelling 'झुरमुट' requires attention to the short 'u' and retroflex 't'.

口语 4/5

Aspiration on 'Jh' and the retroflex 't' can be tricky for beginners.

听力 3/5

Distinctive sound makes it relatively easy to pick out in a sentence.

接下来学什么

前置知识

पेड़ झाड़ी जंगल पीछे में

接下来学习

सघन ओट टहनी घोंसला कुंज

高级

निकुंज वीथिका गुल्म कानन अरण्य

需要掌握的语法

Masculine Noun Ending in Consonant

झुरमुट (Singular) -> झुरमुट (Plural Direct)

Oblique Case Pluralization

झुरमुट + में -> झुरमुटों में

Adjective Agreement

घना (Masc) + झुरमुट

Postposition Usage

झुरमुट के पीछे (Behind the thicket)

Compound Noun Formation

पेड़ों का झुरमुट (Thicket of trees)

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按水平分级的例句

वहाँ एक छोटा झुरमुट है।

There is a small thicket there.

Simple 'Subject + Adjective + Noun + Verb' structure.

झुरमुट हरा है।

The thicket is green.

Masculine singular agreement.

चिड़िया झुरमुट में है।

The bird is in the thicket.

Use of the postposition 'में' (in).

यह पेड़ों का झुरमुट है।

This is a thicket of trees.

Use of 'का' for possession/composition.

झुरमुट के पीछे देखो।

Look behind the thicket.

Use of 'के पीछे' (behind).

क्या वहाँ झुरमुट है?

Is there a thicket there?

Simple interrogative sentence.

खरगोश झुरमुट में गया।

The rabbit went into the thicket.

Past tense verb 'गया' (went).

मुझे झुरमुट पसंद है।

I like the thicket.

Simple preference sentence.

बगीचे में गुलाब का एक सुंदर झुरमुट है।

There is a beautiful thicket of roses in the garden.

Expanded sentence with location and adjectives.

बच्चे झुरमुट के पास खेल रहे हैं।

The children are playing near the thicket.

Present continuous tense 'खेल रहे हैं'.

उस झुरमुट में बहुत सारे फूल हैं।

There are many flowers in that thicket.

Use of 'उस' (that) in the oblique case.

बाँस का झुरमुट बहुत ऊँचा है।

The bamboo thicket is very tall.

Describing height with 'ऊँचा'.

साँप झुरमुट के अंदर छिप सकता है।

A snake can hide inside the thicket.

Use of 'सकता है' (can).

माली ने झुरमुट को पानी दिया।

The gardener watered the thicket.

Use of 'ने' with the subject in past tense.

रास्ते के किनारे एक घना झुरमुट था।

There was a dense thicket by the side of the road.

Use of 'था' (was).

हमने झुरमुट में एक घोंसला देखा।

We saw a nest in the thicket.

Transitive verb in past tense.

जंगली जानवर अक्सर घने झुरमुटों में आराम करते हैं।

Wild animals often rest in dense thickets.

Plural oblique form 'झुरमुटों' with 'में'.

झुरमुट के पीछे से अचानक एक लोमड़ी निकली।

Suddenly a fox came out from behind the thicket.

Adverb 'अचानक' (suddenly) used for narrative effect.

गाँव के बाहर बेरी का एक बड़ा झुरमुट है।

There is a large thicket of berry bushes outside the village.

Compound noun 'बेरी का झुरमुट'.

सूरज डूबते ही पक्षी अपने झुरमुट में लौट आए।

As soon as the sun set, the birds returned to their thicket.

Use of 'ही' for immediate action.

उसने झुरमुट की टहनियों को हटाकर अंदर देखा।

He pushed aside the branches of the thicket and looked inside.

Participle 'हटाकर' (having removed/pushing aside).

झुरमुट की वजह से हमें रास्ता नहीं दिख रहा था।

We couldn't see the path because of the thicket.

Reasoning with 'की वजह से' (because of).

हवा चलने पर झुरमुट में सरसराहट होने लगी।

When the wind blew, a rustling started in the thicket.

Onomatopoeic word 'सरसराहट' (rustling).

यह झुरमुट काफी पुराना और उलझा हुआ है।

This thicket is quite old and tangled.

Descriptive adjectives 'पुराना' and 'उलझा हुआ'.

चाँद बादलों के झुरमुट से झाँक रहा था।

The moon was peeking through the cluster of clouds.

Metaphorical use of 'झुरमुट' for clouds.

शिकारी झुरमुट की ओट में बैठकर शिकार का इंतज़ार करने लगा।

The hunter sat under the cover of the thicket and began waiting for the prey.

Use of 'की ओट में' (under the cover/behind the screen of).

नदी के किनारे सरकंडों का एक अभेद्य झुरमुट था।

There was an impenetrable thicket of reeds by the riverbank.

Advanced adjective 'अभेद्य' (impenetrable).

झुरमुट में छिपे हुए फूलों की महक पूरे वातावरण में फैल गई।

The scent of flowers hidden in the thicket spread throughout the atmosphere.

Passive participle 'छिपे हुए' (hidden).

लेखक ने प्रकृति का वर्णन करते हुए झुरमुट का सुंदर चित्रण किया है।

While describing nature, the author has beautifully portrayed the thicket.

Literary vocabulary like 'चित्रण' (portrayal).

तेज़ बारिश से बचने के लिए हमने एक घने झुरमुट का सहारा लिया।

We took shelter in a dense thicket to escape the heavy rain.

Purpose clause 'बचने के लिए' (to escape/save).

पगडंडी झुरमुटों के बीच से होकर गुज़रती थी।

The narrow path passed through the middle of the thickets.

Plural oblique 'झुरमुटों' and compound verb 'होकर गुज़रती थी'.

झुरमुट की घनी छाया में बैठकर हमने आराम किया।

We rested sitting in the dense shade of the thicket.

Possessive 'की' with feminine 'छाया' (shade).

उसकी कविता में 'झुरमुट' शब्द एकांत और रहस्य का प्रतीक है।

In his poetry, the word 'thicket' is a symbol of solitude and mystery.

Abstract analysis of word symbolism.

झुरमुट की सघनता के कारण सूर्य का प्रकाश धरती तक नहीं पहुँच पा रहा था।

Due to the density of the thicket, sunlight was unable to reach the ground.

Noun 'सघनता' (density) derived from adjective 'सघन'.

पारिस्थितिकी तंत्र में इन झुरमुटों की भूमिका अत्यंत महत्वपूर्ण है।

The role of these thickets in the ecosystem is extremely important.

Scientific/Academic register.

जैसे ही शेर झुरमुट से बाहर निकला, पूरे जंगल में सन्नाटा छा गया।

As soon as the lion stepped out of the thicket, a silence spread over the entire forest.

Correlative 'जैसे ही... वैसे ही' (as soon as...).

झुरमुटों के संरक्षण के बिना कई छोटे जीवों का अस्तित्व खतरे में पड़ जाएगा।

Without the conservation of thickets, the existence of many small organisms will be in danger.

Complex conditional structure.

गाँव की सीमा पर कैक्टस का एक विशाल झुरमुट सुरक्षा दीवार की तरह खड़ा था।

On the boundary of the village, a massive thicket of cactus stood like a defensive wall.

Simile 'दीवार की तरह' (like a wall).

झुरमुट के भीतर की दुनिया बाहर से बिल्कुल अलग और शांत थी।

The world inside the thicket was completely different and peaceful compared to the outside.

Comparative structure.

उसने अपनी यादों के झुरमुट में खोए हुए कुछ लम्हे ढूँढ निकाले।

He found some moments lost in the thicket of his memories.

Highly metaphorical/abstract usage.

झुरमुट की ओट में छिपी हुई वह प्राचीन मूर्ति समय के थपेड़ों से सुरक्षित रही।

That ancient idol, hidden under the cover of the thicket, remained safe from the ravages of time.

Sophisticated narrative style.

प्रकृति की इस जटिल संरचना को 'झुरमुट' कहना शायद इसकी विविधता के साथ न्याय नहीं होगा।

To call this complex structure of nature a 'thicket' might not do justice to its diversity.

Philosophical/Critique register.

झुरमुटों की सरसराहट में उसे पूर्वजों की आवाज़ें सुनाई देती थीं।

In the rustling of the thickets, he could hear the voices of the ancestors.

Poetic/Supernatural context.

शहरीकरण की अंधी दौड़ में हमने उन झुरमुटों को खो दिया जो कभी हमारी साँसों का आधार थे।

In the blind race of urbanization, we lost those thickets that were once the foundation of our breath.

Socio-political commentary.

झुरमुट के गहन अंधकार में जुगनू किसी टिमटिमाते हुए स्वप्न की भांति प्रतीत हो रहे थे।

In the deep darkness of the thicket, fireflies appeared like a twinkling dream.

High-level imagery and similes.

वनस्पति विज्ञान की दृष्टि से यह झुरमुट कई दुर्लभ प्रजातियों का संगम स्थल है।

From a botanical perspective, this thicket is a confluence of several rare species.

Technical/Scientific register.

झुरमुटों के बीच से गुज़रती पगडंडी मानवीय हस्तक्षेप और प्रकृति के बीच की एक क्षीण रेखा थी।

The path passing through the thickets was a faint line between human intervention and nature.

Metaphorical/Philosophical observation.

उसने अपनी लेखनी से झुरमुट के हर पत्ते की थिरकन को जीवंत कर दिया।

With his pen, he brought the quivering of every leaf in the thicket to life.

Metonymy ('लेखनी' for writing/talent).

常见搭配

घना झुरमुट

पेड़ों का झुरमुट

बाँस का झुरमुट

काँटेदार झुरमुट

झुरमुट में छिपना

झुरमुट की ओट

झाड़ियों का झुरमुट

जंगली झुरमुट

पुराना झुरमुट

झुरमुट के पीछे

常用短语

झुरमुटों के बीच

— In the middle of thickets. Used to describe a path or a hidden object.

झुरमुटों के बीच एक छोटा रास्ता था।

एक छोटा सा झुरमुट

— A tiny thicket. Used for modest clusters of plants.

मेरे घर के बाहर एक छोटा सा झुरमुट है।

झुरमुट की आड़ में

— Behind the cover of a thicket. Often used for hiding.

उसने झुरमुट की आड़ में अपनी साइकिल खड़ी की।

झुरमुट से घिरे होना

— To be surrounded by thickets.

तालाब झुरमुटों से घिरा हुआ था।

झुरमुट को काटना

— To cut down or clear a thicket.

रास्ता बनाने के लिए झुरमुट को काटना पड़ा।

झुरमुट में आग लगना

— A fire starting in a thicket.

गर्मी की वजह से झुरमुट में आग लग गई।

झुरमुट की छाया

— The shade provided by a thicket.

झुरमुट की छाया में बैठना सुखद था।

झुरमुट की टहनियाँ

— The twigs or branches of a thicket.

झुरमुट की टहनियाँ बहुत उलझी हुई थीं।

झुरमुट के पास

— Near the thicket.

झुरमुट के पास एक कुआँ था।

झुरमुट से आवाज़ आना

— Sound coming from within a thicket.

झुरमुट से किसी के चलने की आवाज़ आई।

容易混淆的词

झुरमुट vs झुंड (Jhund)

Jhund is for a crowd or herd (people/animals), Jhurmut is for plants.

झुरमुट vs झाड़ू (Jhadu)

Jhadu is a broom. Phonetically similar but completely different meaning.

झुरमुट vs झूला (Jhoola)

Jhoola is a swing. Both start with 'Jhu-'.

习语与表达

"झुरमुट में खो जाना"

— To get lost in a cluster of things. Can be literal or metaphorical (lost in thoughts).

वह अपनी यादों के झुरमुट में खो गया।

Literary

"झुरमुट की ओट में शिकार"

— To wait for an opportunity while staying hidden.

वह राजनीति में झुरमुट की ओट में शिकार करता है।

Metaphorical

"बादलों का झुरमुट"

— A dense group of clouds.

आसमान में बादलों का झुरमुट छा गया।

Descriptive

"बातों का झुरमुट"

— A confusing tangle of words or gossip.

उसकी बातों के झुरमुट में मैं उलझ गया।

Informal/Metaphorical

"समस्याओं का झुरमुट"

— A cluster of problems coming together.

आजकल वह समस्याओं के झुरमुट में फँसा है।

Metaphorical

"यादों का झुरमुट"

— A dense collection of memories.

बुढ़ापे में यादों का झुरमुट ही सहारा होता है।

Poetic

"झुरमुट जैसा मन"

— A confused or tangled mind.

उसका मन झुरमुट जैसा उलझा हुआ है।

Literary

"सपनों का झुरमुट"

— A cluster of many dreams.

उसकी आँखों में सपनों का झुरमुट था।

Poetic

"लोगों का झुरमुट"

— A small, tight crowd of people (rare usage).

चौराहे पर लोगों का एक झुरमुट खड़ा था।

Informal

"अंधेरे का झुरमुट"

— A patch of deep darkness.

कोने में अंधेरे का एक झुरमुट था।

Literary

容易混淆

झुरमुट vs झाड़ी

Both refer to bushes.

Jhadi is one bush; Jhurmut is a cluster of many bushes.

यह एक काँटेदार झाड़ी है। वह झाड़ियों का झुरमुट है।

झुरमुट vs कुंज

Both mean a group of trees/bushes.

Kunj is poetic and usually pleasant/shaded. Jhurmut is wild and dense.

कृष्ण कुंज में खेलते थे। जंगली सूअर झुरमुट में छिपा है।

झुरमुट vs जंगल

Both refer to green areas.

Jungal is a vast forest. Jhurmut is a small, specific thicket within or outside a forest.

जंगल बहुत बड़ा है। उस झुरमुट में चिड़िया का घोंसला है।

झुरमुट vs झुंड

Both mean a group.

Jhund is for moving things (herd/crowd). Jhurmut is for rooted plants.

हाथियों का झुंड आ रहा है। पेड़ों का झुरमुट स्थिर है।

झुरमुट vs बाँस

Bamboo often grows in thickets.

Bans is the plant (bamboo). Bans ka jhurmut is the cluster of those plants.

यह बाँस की लकड़ी है। वह बाँस का झुरमुट है।

句型

वहाँ एक [Adj] झुरमुट है।

वहाँ एक बड़ा झुरमुट है।

[Noun] का झुरमुट [Adj] है।

बाँस का झुरमुट ऊँचा है।

[Subject] झुरमुट में [Action] रहा है।

खरगोश झुरमुट में छिप रहा है।

झुरमुट के पीछे [Noun] है।

झुरमुट के पीछे एक तालाब है।

झुरमुट की ओट में [Subject] [Action]।

झुरमुट की ओट में शिकारी बैठा था।

सूरज की रोशनी झुरमुट से [Action]।

सूरज की रोशनी झुरमुट से छनकर आ रही थी।

झुरमुटों की [Noun] के कारण [Result]।

झुरमुटों की सघनता के कारण रास्ता नहीं दिख रहा था।

[Abstract Noun] के झुरमुट में [Action]।

यादों के झुरमुट में वह खो गया।

词族

名词

झुरमुट (Thicket)

झाड़ी (Bush)

झाड़-झंखाड़ (Undergrowth/Brambles)

形容词

झुरमुटदार (Thicket-like - rare)

如何使用

frequency

Common in rural/literary contexts, less in urban tech talk.

常见错误

Using 'झुरमुट' as a feminine noun. → Using it as masculine.
Saying 'बड़ी झुरमुट' is wrong. It should be 'बड़ा झुरमुट'.
Confusing 'झुरमुट' with 'झुंड'. → Use 'झुरमुट' for plants, 'झुंड' for animals.
You can't have a 'झुरमुट' of elephants.
Using it for a single bush. → Use 'झाड़ी' for a single bush.
A 'झुरमुट' must be a group or cluster.
Pronouncing 'Jh' as 'J'. → Aspirate the 'Jh'.
Without the puff of air, the word sounds incorrect to native ears.
Misspelling the 'u' sound. → Use the short 'u' (ु).
Using the long 'oo' (ू) changes the rhythm of the word.

小贴士

Remember the Gender

Always treat 'झुरमुट' as masculine. This is the most common mistake for learners. Think 'Masc-Mut' to remember.

Use it for Density

Only use 'झुरमुट' when the plants are really close together. If they are spread out, just use 'पेड़' (trees).

Setting the Scene

Use 'झुरमुट' when you want to create a sense of mystery or secrecy in your writing. It's where things hide!

Retroflex T

Don't forget to curl your tongue back for the final 't'. It sounds more authentic and avoids confusion.

Bamboo and Berries

Bamboo (बाँस) and Berries (बेर) are the most common plants associated with 'झुरमुट' in India.

Natural Flow

Try saying 'पेड़ों का झुरमुट' as one unit of sound. It flows better in conversation.

Compound Words

Feel free to use 'झाड़-झुरमुट' to describe general messy vegetation. It's a very common pair.

Nature Shows

Watch Hindi nature documentaries. You will hear this word every time an animal hides in the bushes.

Jhurmut vs Jhund

Remember: Jhurmut = Plants (rooted). Jhund = Animals/People (moving).

Think 'Thicket'

If you would use the word 'thicket' in English, 'झुरमुट' is almost always the correct Hindi translation.

记住它

记忆技巧

Think of 'Jhurmut' as 'Jungle + Group + Mut (Mutt/Mix)'. A Jhurmut is a 'mixed group' of plants that looks like a mini-jungle.

视觉联想

Imagine a group of people in a huddle (a group hug). Now turn them into bushes. That tight, tangled cluster is a झुरमुट.

Word Web

Nature Plants Density Hiding Shelter Greenery Rural Cluster

挑战

Go to a park or look at a picture of a garden. Try to identify a 'Jhadi' (single bush) versus a 'Jhurmut' (cluster). Use the word in a sentence: 'I see a [color] Jhurmut.'

词源

The word 'झुरमुट' is likely of Deshaj (indigenous) origin, meaning it evolved within local Indian dialects rather than being directly borrowed from Sanskrit or Persian.

原始含义： A cluster or clump of vegetation.

Indo-Aryan

文化背景

No specific sensitivities; it's a neutral botanical term.

Similar to the concept of a 'copse' or 'thicket' in English pastoral literature (like Wordsworth or Keats).

Featured in Premchand's stories to describe the outskirts of a village. Common in the 'Chhayavad' era of Hindi poetry (Romanticism). Often mentioned in Shikari (hunting) stories of the early 20th century.

在生活中练习

真实语境

In a Forest

झुरमुट में जंगली जानवर
घना झुरमुट
रास्ता रोकना
पत्तियों की आवाज़

In a Garden

फूलों का झुरमुट
माली की काट-छाँट
सुंदर दृश्य
छायादार कोना

In Literature

रहस्यमयी झुरमुट
झुरमुट की ओट में
चाँद और झुरमुट
एकांत स्थान

Wildlife Spotting

बाघ झुरमुट में है
दूरबीन से देखना
सावधानी बरतना
प्राकृतिक आवास

Childhood Games

छुपम-छुपाई
झुरमुट के पीछे छिपना
पकड़े जाना
हँसना-खेलना

对话开场白

"क्या आपने उस घने झुरमुट में कोई पक्षी देखा?"

"आपके बगीचे में यह गुलाब का झुरमुट बहुत सुंदर है।"

"गाँव के रास्ते में बहुत सारे बाँस के झुरमुट मिलते हैं।"

"क्या आपको लगता है कि झुरमुट में कोई जानवर छिप सकता है?"

"बारिश के बाद यह झुरमुट और भी हरा हो गया है।"

日记主题

आज मैंने पार्क में एक घना झुरमुट देखा, उसके बारे में लिखिए।

अगर आप एक झुरमुट में छिपे होते, तो आप क्या देखते और सुनते?

प्रकृति में झुरमुटों का क्या महत्व है? अपने विचार व्यक्त कीजिए।

बचपन की कोई याद साझा करें जब आप किसी झुरमुट के पास खेले थे।

एक कहानी लिखिए जिसका आरंभ एक रहस्यमयी झुरमुट से हो।

常见问题

10 个问题

It is a masculine noun. You should use masculine adjectives and verb forms with it, such as 'घना झुरमुट' or 'झुरमुट बड़ा है'.

The best English equivalents are 'thicket,' 'clump,' 'copse,' or 'brake.' It refers to plants growing closely together.

Usually, no. 'झुंड' (Jhund) or 'टोली' (Toli) is used for people. 'झुरमुट' is specifically for plants, though it's occasionally used metaphorically for clouds or memories.

In the plural oblique case, it becomes 'झुरमुटों में' (Jhurmuton mein).

Not exactly. 'झाड़ी' is a single bush. 'झुरमुट' is a dense group or cluster of bushes or small trees.

Yes, it is very common in Hindi literature, news reports about nature, and rural conversations. It is a B1 level word.

It is an aspirated 'J'. Place your tongue as if to say 'J', but release a puff of air at the same time.

It usually refers to smaller trees or bushes. For a group of very tall, large trees, 'पेड़ों का समूह' or 'वन' might be more appropriate, but if they are clustered tightly, 'झुरमुट' still works.

It means a 'bamboo thicket.' Bamboo naturally grows in dense clusters, so this is a very common phrase.

Metaphorical phrases like 'यादों का झुरमुट' (thicket of memories) or 'बादलों का झुरमुट' (cluster of clouds) are common in poetry.

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