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B1 adjective 8分钟阅读

पक्षपाती

pakshapati
例句 पक्षपाती 30秒了解
解析 पक्षपाती in your Level:
At the A1 level, you can think of 'पक्षपाती' (Pakshpati) as a way to say someone is 'not fair' or 'bad' because they only like one person or team. Imagine a game where a teacher gives more points to their favorite student. That is being 'पक्षपाती'. It comes from 'Paksh' which means 'side'. So, a 'Pakshpati' person only looks at one side. In simple sentences, you can say 'He is pakshpati' (वह पक्षपाती है) to mean he is not being fair. It is a useful word when you want to complain about something not being equal. Even at this early stage, knowing this word helps you express feelings about fairness in simple games or family situations. You don't need to know the deep grammar yet, just that it's a word for someone who has a favorite and treats others differently because of it.
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At the A2 level, you start using 'पक्षपाती' (Pakshpati) to describe specific people and their actions in more detail. You can use it with common nouns like 'teacher' (अध्यापक), 'friend' (दोस्त), or 'referee' (रेफरी). For example, 'The referee is biased' (रेफरी पक्षपाती है). You also learn that the opposite of this word is 'निष्पक्ष' (Nishpaksh), which means fair or impartial. You might use it in a sentence like 'My mother is not biased, she loves us all' (मेरी माँ पक्षपाती नहीं हैं, वह हम सबको प्यार करती हैं). At this level, you should be able to identify that 'Pakshpati' is an adjective that describes a person's character or a specific behavior in a simple context like a school project or a local sports match.
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At the B1 level, you understand that 'पक्षपाती' (Pakshpati) is a common term used in news, offices, and social discussions. You can use it to describe more abstract things like 'biased news' (पक्षपाती समाचार) or a 'biased decision' (पक्षपाती निर्णय). You begin to see how it relates to the noun 'पक्षपात' (Pakshpat), which means favoritism. For instance, 'There is a lot of favoritism in this office' (इस दफ़्तर में बहुत पक्षपात है). You are also able to use it in more complex sentences with conjunctions like 'because' (क्योंकि) or 'therefore' (इसलिए). For example, 'I don't like that channel because it is biased' (मुझे वह चैनल पसंद नहीं है क्योंकि वह पक्षपाती है). This level requires you to understand the social weight of the word—calling someone 'पक्षपाती' is a serious claim about their integrity.
At the B2 level, you can use 'पक्षपाती' (Pakshpati) to engage in debates about politics, law, and social justice. You understand nuances like 'systemic bias' and can use the word to critique institutions. You might say, 'The judicial system should not be biased toward the rich' (न्यायिक प्रणाली को अमीरों के प्रति पक्षपाती नहीं होना चाहिए). You are also familiar with synonyms like 'तरफ़दार' (Tarafdar) and 'पूर्वाग्रही' (Purvagrahi) and can choose the right word depending on the formality of the situation. You can discuss the impact of biased media on democracy or biased hiring practices in corporations. Your vocabulary is rich enough to explain *why* someone is being 'पक्षपाती', using terms like 'स्वार्थ' (self-interest) or 'दबाव' (pressure).
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At the C1 level, you use 'पक्षपाती' (Pakshpati) with precision in academic or professional writing. You can analyze the 'पक्षपाती रवैया' (biased attitude) of historical figures or contemporary leaders. You understand how the word functions in legal arguments, where proving that an official was 'पक्षपाती' can overturn a case. You can use it in sophisticated structures, such as 'पक्षपाती दृष्टिकोण से बचना अनिवार्य है' (It is essential to avoid a biased perspective). You also recognize the word's roots in Sanskrit and how it appears in high literature to describe human flaws. You can differentiate between 'conscious bias' and 'unconscious bias' using Hindi descriptors, and you can argue about the philosophical nature of objectivity versus 'पक्षपात'.
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At the C2 level, you have a masterly command over 'पक्षपाती' (Pakshpati) and its various connotations. You can use it to discuss complex philosophical concepts like the impossibility of a truly 'non-biased' observer in quantum physics or social science. You can use the word in poetic or highly rhetorical ways to criticize societal structures. You are aware of the most obscure synonyms and can use 'पक्षपातिनी' correctly if the context demands highly formal gender-specific language. You can write editorials or give speeches where you deconstruct 'पक्षपाती' narratives in national history. Your understanding is so deep that you can use the word ironically or to point out the 'bias of the unbiased'. You can seamlessly switch between 'पक्षपाती', 'एकपक्षीय', and 'पूर्वाग्रहपूर्ण' to provide the exact semantic flavor required for a high-level discourse.
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例句

पक्षपाती 30秒了解

  • Pakshpati means biased or showing favoritism.
  • It comes from the Sanskrit word 'Paksh' meaning side.
  • It is used to describe people, news, or decisions.
  • The opposite word is Nishpaksh, which means fair.

The Hindi word पक्षपाती (Pakshpāti) is a crucial adjective for anyone looking to navigate social, political, or professional discussions in Hindi. At its core, it describes a person or an entity that shows favoritism or bias. If you imagine a scale that should be balanced, a पक्षपाती person is someone who intentionally pushes one side down to make it win, regardless of the merits of the case. The word is derived from two Sanskrit roots: पक्ष (Paksh), meaning 'side' or 'wing', and पाती (Pāti), which relates to falling or leaning toward. Therefore, etymologically, a पक्षपाती is someone who 'leans toward one side'. This is not just about having an opinion; it is about an unfair inclination that clouds objective judgment.

The Social Context
In Indian society, fairness and 'Nyay' (justice) are highly valued. When someone is called पक्षपाती, it is often a serious accusation. It implies that the person is not being 'Nishpaksh' (impartial). You will hear this word used frequently in schools when students feel a teacher favors a particular 'pet' student, or in offices where a manager might promote a friend over a more deserving candidate.
The Political Nuance
In the realm of media and politics, पक्षपाती is a staple term. Critics often accuse news channels of being पक्षपाती toward a specific political party. In this context, it translates perfectly to 'partisan' or 'biased'. It suggests that the information being presented is filtered through a lens of favoritism, rather than being presented as objective truth.

एक न्यायाधीश को कभी भी पक्षपाती नहीं होना चाहिए, क्योंकि उसका काम न्याय करना है। (A judge should never be biased, because his job is to deliver justice.)

Understanding the weight of this word requires recognizing that it carries a negative connotation. While having a preference is natural, being पक्षपाती suggests a failure of ethics or duty. It is the opposite of being 'Tatasth' (neutral) or 'Nishpaksh' (unbiased). For a learner, mastering this word allows you to express complex feelings about fairness and systemic issues.

In Sports
Imagine a cricket match where the umpire consistently gives decisions in favor of the home team. Fans would scream that the umpire is पक्षपाती. Here, it captures the frustration of an uneven playing field.

रेफरी का व्यवहार बहुत पक्षपाती था, जिसने मैच का परिणाम बदल दिया। (The referee's behavior was very biased, which changed the outcome of the match.)

In summary, use पक्षपाती whenever you want to point out that someone is not being fair because they have a 'side' they prefer. It is a powerful word for calling out inequity and demanding a more balanced perspective.

Using पक्षपाती (Pakshpāti) correctly requires understanding its role as an adjective. It typically modifies a person (like a teacher, judge, or leader) or an abstract noun (like behavior, attitude, or decision). In Hindi grammar, this adjective is relatively stable, but its placement and the surrounding verbs are key to sounding natural.

Describing a Person
When you want to label someone as biased, you use the structure: [Person] + [पक्षपाती] + [है/हैं]. For example, 'वह प्रबंधक पक्षपाती है' (That manager is biased). If you are speaking formally about someone respected, you would use 'पक्षपाती हैं'.

लोग मानते हैं कि वर्तमान मीडिया बहुत पक्षपाती हो गया है। (People believe that the current media has become very biased.)

Modifying Actions
You can use it to describe actions or attitudes. 'पक्षपाती रवैया' (biased attitude) or 'पक्षपाती निर्णय' (biased decision). These phrases are very common in formal reports or complaints.

हमें इस पक्षपाती व्यवस्था को बदलने की ज़रूरत है। (We need to change this biased system.)

In complex sentences, पक्षपाती can be used to show cause and effect. For instance, 'क्योंकि वह पक्षपाती था, उसने अपने बेटे को नौकरी दे दी' (Because he was biased, he gave the job to his son). Notice how the word sets the stage for the unfair action that follows. It acts as a character trait that explains the motivation behind an action.

Comparisons
You might compare levels of bias using words like 'ज़्यादा' (more) or 'कम' (less). 'यह अख़बार उस अख़बार से ज़्यादा पक्षपाती है' (This newspaper is more biased than that newspaper).

इतिहासकारों को कभी भी पक्षपाती नहीं होना चाहिए। (Historians should never be biased.)

To sound like a native speaker, pay attention to the intensity. Using 'घोर' (severe) before पक्षपाती emphasizes a very strong, almost blind bias. 'वह घोर पक्षपाती है' (He is severely biased/partisan).

You will encounter पक्षपाती (Pakshpāti) in a variety of real-world scenarios, ranging from high-stakes legal environments to casual family dinner table debates. Its versatility makes it a frequent guest in both formal and informal Hindi discourse.

In Television Debates
If you watch Indian news channels (like Aaj Tak or NDTV Hindi), you will hear participants accusing each other or the anchor of being पक्षपाती. It is the go-to word for 'partisan'. An anchor might defend themselves by saying, 'मैं पक्षपाती नहीं हूँ, मैं बस सवाल पूछ रहा हूँ' (I am not biased, I am just asking questions).

सोशल मीडिया पर लोग अक्सर पक्षपाती जानकारी साझा करते हैं। (People often share biased information on social media.)

In Legal and Academic Settings
In a courtroom, a lawyer might argue that a witness is पक्षपाती because they have a personal grudge against the defendant. Similarly, in academic papers, researchers strive to be 'गैर-पक्षपाती' (non-biased) to ensure their findings are credible.

अदालत ने कहा कि पुलिस की जाँच पक्षपाती थी। (The court said that the police investigation was biased.)

You will also see this word in literature and editorials. It is often used to critique historical narratives or governmental policies. When a policy benefits one community while ignoring others, it is labeled as a पक्षपाती नीति (biased policy). Hearing this word should immediately signal to you that the speaker is questioning the fairness or objectivity of the subject at hand.

In Workplace Reviews
During performance reviews, if an employee feels they were treated unfairly compared to a colleague, they might tell HR, 'मुझे लगता है कि मेरा मैनेजर पक्षपाती है' (I feel that my manager is biased).

एक पक्षपाती चयन प्रक्रिया से प्रतिभा का नुकसान होता है। (A biased selection process leads to the loss of talent.)

Ultimately, पक्षपाती is a word that appears wherever there is a standard of fairness that is being breached. It is a tool for accountability in the Hindi-speaking world.

Even for intermediate learners, पक्षपाती (Pakshpāti) can lead to some common linguistic traps. Avoiding these will help you sound more like a native speaker and ensure your meaning is clear.

Confusing Adjective and Noun
The most frequent mistake is using पक्षपाती (the person/adjective) when you mean पक्षपात (the act/noun). You cannot 'do' पक्षपाती; you 'are' पक्षपाती. Conversely, you 'do' पक्षपात. Incorrect: 'उसने पक्षपाती किया' (He did biased). Correct: 'उसने पक्षपात किया' (He did favoritism) or 'वह पक्षपाती था' (He was biased).

गलत: वह बहुत पक्षपात व्यक्ति है। (Wrong: He is a very favoritism person.)
सही: वह बहुत पक्षपाती व्यक्ति है। (Right: He is a very biased person.)

Gender Agreement
While many Hindi adjectives ending in 'a' change to 'i' for feminine, पक्षपाती ends in 'i' already. It generally remains the same for both masculine and feminine subjects in modern standard Hindi. However, in very formal or Sanskritized Hindi, you might occasionally see 'पक्षपातिनी' (Pakshpātini) for a female, but this is rare in daily speech. Stick to पक्षपाती for both genders to avoid sounding archaic.

वह महिला बहुत पक्षपाती है। (That woman is very biased.) - Correct and standard.

Another mistake is confusing पक्षपाती with भेदभाव (discrimination). While related, they are different. पक्षपाती is the state of mind or the person leaning toward one side, whereas भेदभाव is the outward act of treating people differently based on category (caste, gender, etc.). You can be पक्षपाती toward a friend without necessarily committing systemic भेदभाव.

Overusing it for 'Opinionated'
Don't use पक्षपाती just to say someone has a strong opinion. Use it only when that opinion leads to unfairness. If someone just likes tea over coffee, they aren't पक्षपाती; they just have a 'pasand' (preference).

सावधान रहें: पक्षपाती कहना एक आरोप है, इसे हल्के में न लें। (Be careful: calling someone biased is an accusation, don't take it lightly.)

Finally, ensure you don't confuse it with विपक्षी (Vipakshi), which means 'opponent'. A 'Vipakshi' is someone on the other side, while a 'Pakshpati' is someone unfairly favoring one side.

To truly master the concept of bias in Hindi, it's helpful to know the synonyms and related terms that offer different shades of meaning. पक्षपाती (Pakshpāti) is the most common, but these alternatives can make your speech more precise.

तरफ़दार (Tarafdār)
This word comes from the Urdu/Persian root 'Taraf' (side). It is slightly more informal than पक्षपाती and often used in daily conversation. It literally means 'one who takes a side'. If you are arguing with a friend and they support someone else, you might say, 'तुम उसकी तरफ़दारी क्यों कर रहे हो?' (Why are you taking his side?).
पूर्वाग्रही (Pūrvāgrahī)
This is a more academic and psychological term. It translates to 'prejudiced'. While पक्षपाती suggests favoring one side, पूर्वाग्रही suggests having a pre-conceived notion before even knowing the facts. It is the Hindi equivalent of 'prejudice' (pre-judge).

वह अपनी जाति के प्रति बहुत पूर्वाग्रही है। (He is very prejudiced toward his caste.)

एकतरफ़ा (Ektarfā)
Literally 'one-sided'. This is often used for decisions or stories. 'एकतरफ़ा फ़ैसला' (a one-sided decision). It describes the result of being पक्षपाती.
पक्षधर (Pakshdhar)
This is a more positive or neutral version. It means 'supporter' or 'advocate'. While पक्षपाती is usually an insult, पक्षधर can be used to say you support a cause. 'मैं महिला अधिकारों का पक्षधर हूँ' (I am a supporter of women's rights).

हमे पक्षपाती नहीं, बल्कि तटस्थ होना चाहिए। (We should not be biased, but rather neutral.)

In formal Hindi, you will also encounter सपक्ष (Sapaksh), meaning 'with a side/biased', though it is less common than पक्षपाती. On the opposite end, निष्पक्ष (Nishpaksh) is your most important word—it means impartial or fair. Knowing these allows you to navigate the spectrum of fairness in Hindi conversation.

发音指南

UK /pək.ʂpɑː.tiː/
US /pʌk.ʃpɑː.tiː/
Stress is evenly distributed, with a slight emphasis on the second syllable 'paksh'.
押韵词
स्वजाति (Swajati) परिपाटी (Paripati) माटी (Maati) घाटी (Ghaati) पार्टी (Party - Hinglish) छाँटी (Chanti) बाँटी (Baanti) काटी (Kaati)
常见错误
  • Pronouncing 'ksh' as just 'sh' (Pashpati).
  • Shortening the final 'ee' sound (Pakshpat-i).
  • Adding an extra 'a' sound between 'k' and 'sh'.
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按水平分级的例句

1

वह शिक्षक पक्षपाती है।

That teacher is biased.

Simple Subject + Adjective + Verb structure.

2

क्या आप पक्षपाती हैं?

Are you biased?

Interrogative sentence using 'kya'.

3

मेरा दोस्त पक्षपाती नहीं है।

My friend is not biased.

Negative sentence with 'nahi'.

4

यह खेल पक्षपाती है।

This game is biased.

Using 'yeh' to point at an object.

5

पापा पक्षपाती नहीं होते।

Dads are not biased.

General statement using 'hote'.

6

वह पक्षपाती लड़का है।

He is a biased boy.

Adjective modifying a noun directly.

7

तुम पक्षपाती क्यों हो?

Why are you biased?

Question word 'kyun' in the middle.

8

पक्षपाती मत बनो।

Don't be biased.

Imperative sentence with 'mat'.

1

रेफरी बहुत पक्षपाती था।

The referee was very biased.

Past tense 'tha'.

2

हमें पक्षपाती लोगों से बचना चाहिए।

We should avoid biased people.

Use of 'chahiye' for advice.

3

उसकी बातें पक्षपाती लगती हैं।

His words seem biased.

Verb 'lagti' (seems).

4

यह एक पक्षपाती निर्णय है।

This is a biased decision.

Adjective before the noun 'nirnay'.

5

वह अपनी टीम के लिए पक्षपाती है।

He is biased toward his team.

Use of 'ke liye' (for/toward).

6

क्या मीडिया पक्षपाती हो सकता है?

Can media be biased?

Modal verb 'sakta' (can).

7

मेरी बहन कभी पक्षपाती नहीं होती।

My sister is never biased.

Adverb 'kabhi' (ever/never).

8

पक्षपाती होना अच्छी बात नहीं है।

Being biased is not a good thing.

Gerund-like use of 'hona'.

1

अदालत ने पक्षपाती गवाह को हटा दिया।

The court removed the biased witness.

Transitive verb 'hata diya'.

2

पक्षपाती समाचारों से समाज का नुकसान होता है।

Biased news harms society.

Oblique case 'samacharon'.

3

वह प्रबंधक हमेशा पक्षपाती व्यवहार करता है।

That manager always behaves in a biased manner.

Adverbial phrase 'pakshpati vyavahar'.

4

मैंने कभी इतना पक्षपाती लेख नहीं पढ़ा।

I have never read such a biased article.

Perfective tense with 'itna'.

5

क्या आपको लगता है कि चयन प्रक्रिया पक्षपाती थी?

Do you think the selection process was biased?

Complex sentence with 'ki' clause.

6

पक्षपाती रवैये के कारण उसे नौकरी से निकाल दिया गया।

He was fired because of his biased attitude.

Cause-effect using 'ke karan'.

7

इतिहास की किताबें अक्सर पक्षपाती होती हैं।

History books are often biased.

Adverb 'aksar' (often).

8

हमें एक पक्षपाती दुनिया में निष्पक्ष रहना चाहिए।

We should remain impartial in a biased world.

Locative case 'duniya mein'.

1

राजनीतिक दल एक-दूसरे पर पक्षपाती होने का आरोप लगाते हैं।

Political parties accuse each other of being biased.

Compound verb 'aarop lagate hain'.

2

पक्षपाती एल्गोरिदम सोशल मीडिया पर नफ़रत फैला सकते हैं।

Biased algorithms can spread hatred on social media.

Technical terminology 'algorithm'.

3

लेखक ने एक पक्षपाती दृष्टिकोण से कहानी लिखी है।

The author has written the story from a biased perspective.

Instrumental case 'drishtikon se'.

4

बिना किसी सबूत के किसी को पक्षपाती कहना गलत है।

It is wrong to call someone biased without any evidence.

Infinitive 'kahna' as a subject.

5

संस्था को अपनी पक्षपाती नीतियों में सुधार करना होगा।

The institution will have to improve its biased policies.

Future obligation 'karna hoga'.

6

जब जज पक्षपाती हो जाए, तो न्याय की उम्मीद कम हो जाती है।

When a judge becomes biased, the hope for justice diminishes.

Conditional sentence 'jab... toh'.

7

फिल्म समीक्षक का विश्लेषण काफी पक्षपाती लग रहा था।

The film critic's analysis seemed quite biased.

Possessive 'samiishak ka'.

8

पक्षपाती सोच हमारे विकास में बाधा डालती है।

Biased thinking hinders our progress.

Idiomatic 'badha dalna'.

1

किसी भी लोकतांत्रिक देश में पक्षपाती न्यायपालिका खतरनाक है।

A biased judiciary is dangerous in any democratic country.

Formal adjective 'loktantrik'.

2

उसकी पक्षपाती टिप्पणियों ने अंतरराष्ट्रीय विवाद खड़ा कर दिया।

His biased remarks sparked an international controversy.

Plural feminine 'tippaniyan'.

3

वैज्ञानिक अनुसंधान में पक्षपाती डेटा से बचना अनिवार्य है।

It is mandatory to avoid biased data in scientific research.

Formal vocabulary 'anivarye'.

4

क्या आप इस पक्षपाती विमर्श को चुनौती देने के लिए तैयार हैं?

Are you ready to challenge this biased discourse?

Complex noun 'vimarsh' (discourse).

5

पक्षपाती रिपोर्टिंग ने जनता के विश्वास को ठेस पहुँचाई है।

Biased reporting has hurt public trust.

Idiomatic 'thes pahunchana'.

6

मानवीय स्वभाव स्वाभाविक रूप से थोड़ा पक्षपाती होता है।

Human nature is naturally a bit biased.

Adverbial 'swabhavik roop se'.

7

पक्षपाती प्रवृत्तियों को पहचानना आत्म-सुधार का पहला कदम है।

Identifying biased tendencies is the first step toward self-improvement.

Sanskritized plural 'pravrittiyon'.

8

उसने अपने लेख में पक्षपाती इतिहासलेखन की कड़ी आलोचना की।

He severely criticized biased historiography in his article.

Compound word 'itihaslekhan'.

1

पक्षपाती वैचारिकता अक्सर कट्टरपंथ की जननी होती है।

Biased ideology is often the mother of radicalism.

High-level noun 'vaicharikta'.

2

सत्ता के गलियारों में पक्षपाती नियुक्तियाँ आम बात हैं।

Biased appointments are common in the corridors of power.

Metaphorical 'satta ke galiyare'.

3

क्या एक पक्षपाती पर्यवेक्षक कभी वस्तुनिष्ठ सत्य तक पहुँच सकता है?

Can a biased observer ever reach objective truth?

Philosophical terms 'paryavekshak' and 'vastunishth'.

4

पक्षपाती संरचनाओं को ध्वस्त किए बिना समानता असंभव है।

Equality is impossible without dismantling biased structures.

Absolutive 'dhvast kiye bina'.

5

सांस्कृतिक पक्षपाती मानदंडों ने कई प्रतिभाओं का गला घोंटा है।

Cultural biased norms have strangled many talents.

Metaphorical 'gala ghontna'.

6

पक्षपाती संचेतना के कारण हम अक्सर वास्तविकता को झुठलाते हैं।

Due to biased consciousness, we often deny reality.

Abstract noun 'sanchetna'.

7

वैश्विक राजनीति का पक्षपाती स्वरूप छोटे देशों के लिए अभिशाप है।

The biased nature of global politics is a curse for small nations.

Formal noun 'abhishap'.

8

पक्षपाती विडंबना यह है कि निष्पक्षता का दावा करने वाले ही सबसे अधिक पक्षपाती होते हैं।

The biased irony is that those who claim impartiality are often the most biased.

Complex paradoxical structure.

常见搭配

पक्षपाती रवैया
पक्षपाती निर्णय
पक्षपाती मीडिया
पक्षपाती दृष्टिकोण
पक्षपाती गवाह
पक्षपाती चयन
पक्षपाती रिपोर्ट
पक्षपाती व्यवस्था
पक्षपाती इतिहास
पक्षपाती अंपायर

常用短语

घोर पक्षपाती

— Extremely biased. Used when someone shows no attempt at fairness.

वह नेता घोर पक्षपाती है।

खुल्लम-खुल्ला पक्षपाती

— Openly biased. Doing it without any shame.

यह चैनल खुल्लम-खुल्ला पक्षपाती है।

पक्षपाती होने का आरोप

— Accusation of being biased. A common phrase in debates.

मुझ पर पक्षपाती होने का आरोप मत लगाओ।

गैर-पक्षपाती

— Non-biased. Often used for committees or observers.

हमें एक गैर-पक्षपाती जाँच चाहिए।

पक्षपाती तरीके से

— In a biased manner.

उसने पक्षपाती तरीके से काम किया।

पूर्णतः पक्षपाती

— Completely biased.

आपकी राय पूर्णतः पक्षपाती है।

पक्षपाती न होना

— To not be biased.

एक शिक्षक को पक्षपाती न होना चाहिए।

पक्षपाती प्रतीत होना

— To appear biased.

उसका व्यवहार पक्षपाती प्रतीत होता है।

पक्षपाती मानसिकता

— Biased mindset.

पक्षपाती मानसिकता समाज को बांटती है।

पक्षपाती भावना

— Biased feeling.

उसके मन में पक्षपाती भावना घर कर गई है।

习语与表达

"एक ही चश्मे से देखना"

— To see everything through one lens (often a biased one).

वह सबको अपने पक्षपाती चश्मे से देखता है।

Informal
"एक आंख से देखना"

— To treat everyone equally (usually used in negative as 'not seeing with one eye' meaning biased).

वह सबको एक आंख से नहीं देखता, वह पक्षपाती है।

Metaphorical
"अपनी डफली अपना राग"

— Everyone following their own biased path/tune.

यहाँ सब पक्षपाती हैं, सबकी अपनी डफली अपना राग है।

Folk Idiom
"अंधा बाँटे रेवड़ी, फिर-फिर अपनों को दे"

— A blind man distributing sweets only to his own kin (extreme favoritism).

नौकरी बाँटने में वही हाल है—अंधा बाँटे रेवड़ी, फिर-फिर अपनों को दे।

Proverbial
"पालड़ा भारी होना"

— The scale being heavy on one side (showing bias).

उसका पालड़ा हमेशा अमीर दोस्तों की तरफ भारी रहता है।

Common
"आँखों पर पट्टी बाँधना"

— To be blind to the truth due to bias.

उसने अपने भाई के लिए आँखों पर पट्टी बाँध ली है।

Common
"तरफ़दारी की आग"

— The fire of favoritism.

तरफ़दारी की आग में न्याय जल गया।

Literary
"घर का जोगी जोगड़ा"

— Favouring outsiders over talented locals (a form of bias).

मैनेजर बाहरी लोगों को चुनता है, उसके लिए घर का जोगी जोगड़ा है।

Proverbial
"भेड़-चाल चलना"

— Following the crowd blindly (often a biased crowd).

पक्षपाती लोग बस भेड़-चाल चलते हैं।

Informal
"दूध का दूध पानी का पानी"

— To separate truth from lies (opposite of being biased).

एक निष्पक्ष जज ही दूध का दूध पानी का पानी कर सकता है।

Common

词族

名词

पक्षपात (Pakshpat) - Bias/Favoritism
पक्ष (Paksh) - Side/Wing
पक्षधरता (Pakshdharta) - Support/Partisanship

动词

पक्षपात करना (Pakshpat karna) - To show bias
पक्ष लेना (Paksh len
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