परिचर्चा करना
परिचर्चा करना 30秒了解
- A formal Hindi verb meaning 'to discuss' or 'to deliberate.'
- Formed by combining the feminine noun 'Paricharcha' with the verb 'Karna'.
- Most common in news, academic, and professional Hindi contexts.
- Always uses the preposition 'par' (on/about) to indicate the topic.
The Hindi phrase परिचर्चा करना (Paricharchā Karnā) is a sophisticated compound verb that translates to 'to discuss' or 'to hold a deliberation.' While the basic word for talking is 'baat karna' and a common word for discussing is 'charcha karna,' adding the prefix pari- elevates the term to a more formal, academic, or professional level. In Sanskrit, 'pari' often implies 'around,' 'completely,' or 'thoroughly.' Therefore, paricharcha isn't just a casual chat over tea; it is a structured exchange of ideas where a topic is examined from all sides. You will most frequently encounter this word in the context of news panels, university seminars, literary circles, and high-level corporate meetings where stakeholders analyze a specific issue deeply.
- Etymological Nuance
- The word consists of 'Pari' (around/fully) and 'Charcha' (discussion). It suggests a 360-degree view of a subject. Unlike 'bahas' (argument), it implies a constructive and collaborative environment.
- Formal Register
- In Hindi media, you will see headlines like 'Budget par paricharcha' (Discussion on the budget). Using this word in a casual setting might sound slightly overly formal, similar to saying 'Let us deliberate upon the menu' instead of 'Let's talk about what to eat.'
आज हम जलवायु परिवर्तन के समाधानों पर परिचर्चा करेंगे।
(Today we will discuss/deliberate on solutions for climate change.)
Understanding when to use this word involves recognizing the 'weight' of the conversation. If you are inviting colleagues to a meeting to brainstorm a new strategy, paricharcha karna signals that you expect a serious, intellectual contribution. It is also a favorite in the world of Hindi literature (Sahitya) when critics analyze a poet's work. It carries a connotation of respect for the subject matter. If you use this word, you are signaling that you are a proficient speaker who understands the difference between 'talking' and 'engaging in a discourse.'
साहित्यिक गोष्ठी में कवियों ने आधुनिक कविता पर परिचर्चा की।
(In the literary symposium, poets discussed modern poetry.)
In a world of fast-paced communication, paricharcha represents the slow, thoughtful processing of information. It is often synonymous with 'panel discussion' in an English-speaking context. If you are watching a Hindi news channel, look for the 'Paricharcha' segment—it is usually where experts are invited to share their views. This word is a bridge between everyday Hindi and the 'Shuddh' (pure) academic Hindi used in institutions.
Using परिचर्चा करना correctly requires an understanding of how compound verbs function in Hindi. The noun 'paricharcha' (discussion) is combined with the light verb 'karna' (to do). The conjugation always happens with 'karna,' while 'paricharcha' remains static. Because 'karna' is a transitive verb, in the past tense, it follows the 'ne' construction rule where the verb agrees with the object (paricharcha), which is feminine. Therefore, in the past tense, you will almost always see paricharcha ki (did discussion) regardless of the gender of the speaker.
- Grammar Rule: Past Tense
- Since 'Paricharcha' is a feminine noun, when you say 'I discussed,' you say 'Maine paricharcha ki.' The verb 'ki' agrees with the feminine noun 'paricharcha.'
- Sentence Structure
- [Subject] + [Topic] + [par] + [paricharcha] + [conjugated karna]. Example: Humne (Subject) naye project (Topic) par paricharcha (Noun) ki (Verb).
क्या आप इस विषय पर परिचर्चा करना चाहेंगे?
(Would you like to have a discussion on this topic?)
When using this verb in the future tense, it follows standard patterns: 'karenge' (we will do), 'karunga' (I will do, male), 'karungi' (I will do, female). In the continuous tense, it becomes 'paricharcha kar rahe hain' (are discussing). It is important to note that you cannot say 'paricharcha hona' unless you mean 'a discussion is happening' (passive/intransitive). To actively discuss, 'karna' is mandatory. This verb is versatile enough to be used in questions, commands, and hypothetical scenarios.
छात्रों को आपस में परिचर्चा करनी चाहिए।
(Students should discuss among themselves.)
In a professional email, you might write: "I want to discuss the upcoming event." In Hindi, this translates beautifully to: "Mein aagami karyakram par paricharcha karna chahta hoon." This sounds much more professional than using 'baat karna.' By using this verb, you demonstrate a command over 'Karyalayi Hindi' (Office/Official Hindi), which is essential for B1-B2 level learners aiming for professional fluency.
To hear परिचर्चा करना in its natural habitat, one must look toward formal Hindi media and educational settings. It is a staple of 'Akashvani' (All India Radio) and 'Doordarshan' (National TV), where panel discussions are a core part of the programming. When a host introduces a segment, they often say, "Aaj ki hamari paricharcha ka vishay hai..." (The topic of our discussion today is...). This sets a tone of intellectual inquiry and balanced debate.
- News Media
- Journalists use this word to describe the 'Debate' or 'Panel' section. It sounds less aggressive than 'Bahas' (Argument) and more comprehensive.
- Academic Seminars
- Professors often organize 'Paricharcha Satra' (Discussion Sessions) where students are encouraged to engage with a text or a theory.
रेडियो पर अर्थव्यवस्था पर एक परिचर्चा चल रही है।
(A discussion on the economy is going on the radio.)
You will also find this word in the prefaces of Hindi textbooks or in the instructions for group activities. It encourages collective learning. In corporate India, especially in government-linked sectors or during Hindi Pakhwada (Hindi Fortnight), this word is used to describe brainstorming sessions. It is a word that commands a certain level of silence and attention from the audience because it implies that something of substance is being talked about.
संगोष्ठी के दौरान विशेषज्ञों ने नई शिक्षा नीति पर परिचर्चा की।
(During the seminar, experts discussed the new education policy.)
Lastly, in the digital age, webinars are often called 'Online Paricharcha.' It is a modern adaptation of an ancient Sanskrit-rooted word to fit the 21st-century Zoom call. If you are ever asked to participate in a 'Paricharcha,' be prepared to present your views clearly and listen to others, as the word itself implies a multi-way dialogue rather than a monologue.
Even advanced learners of Hindi often stumble when using परिचर्चा करना. The most frequent error is treating it as a masculine noun during past tense conjugation. Because 'paricharcha' ends in 'aa', many assume it is masculine (like 'kamra' or 'ladka'). However, it is a feminine noun. Saying 'Maine paricharcha kiya' is a common mistake; the correct form is 'Maine paricharcha ki.'
- Mistake 1: Gender Agreement
- Incorrect: Humne vishay par paricharcha kiya. (Wrong gender)
Correct: Humne vishay par paricharcha ki. (Feminine agreement) - Mistake 2: Missing the Preposition
- Incorrect: Humne naya project paricharcha ki. (Missing 'par')
Correct: Humne naye project *par* paricharcha ki. (Always use 'par' for 'on/about')
गलत: वह मुझसे परिचर्चा किया।
सही: उसने मुझसे परिचर्चा की।
(He discussed with me.)
Another mistake is using 'paricharcha karna' for very trivial or casual topics. If you are talking about what you ate for breakfast, using this word sounds sarcastic or awkwardly formal. Use 'baat karna' for casual chats. Furthermore, some learners confuse 'paricharcha' with 'pariksha' (exam) because they both start with 'pari-'. Ensure you are focusing on the 'charcha' (discussion) part of the word.
Lastly, remember that 'paricharcha' is a noun that needs 'karna' to become a verb. You cannot say 'Hum paricharcha rahe hain.' You must say 'Hum paricharcha *kar* rahe hain.' The 'kar' is the engine that makes the sentence move. Forgetting the 'kar' is a hallmark of beginner-level errors that can be easily fixed with practice.
Hindi is rich with synonyms for 'discussion,' each with a slightly different flavor. Choosing the right one depends on the context—whether it's a casual chat, a heated debate, or a deep philosophical inquiry. परिचर्चा करना sits comfortably in the middle of this spectrum, leaning toward the formal.
- चर्चा करना (Charchā Karnā)
- The most common way to say 'to discuss.' It is less formal than paricharcha and can be used for both serious and semi-serious topics.
- विचार-विमर्श करना (Vichār-Vimarsh Karnā)
- This literally means 'exchange of thoughts.' It is very formal and often implies a decision-making process is involved.
- बातचीत करना (Bātchīt Karnā)
- This is the everyday term for 'to talk' or 'to have a conversation.' It is informal and social.
हमने योजना पर विचार-विमर्श किया।
(We deliberated/consulted on the plan.)
If the discussion is more of a debate where people have opposing views, the word बहस करना (Bahas Karnā) is used. However, 'bahas' can sometimes imply a negative or aggressive argument. In contrast, संवाद करना (Samvād Karnā) means 'to dialogue' and is often used in the context of peace talks or high-level diplomacy. मंथन करना (Manthan Karnā), literally meaning 'to churn,' is used for intense brainstorming (like 'Chintan-Manthan').
By learning these nuances, you can tailor your Hindi to the room you are in. Using 'paricharcha' in a seminar will earn you respect, while using 'vimarsh' in a government office will show your high-level mastery. Always remember that 'karna' remains the active verb for almost all these synonyms.
How Formal Is It?
趣味小知识
The root 'Charch' in Sanskrit originally meant 'to repeat' or 'to smear/apply' (like sandalwood paste), implying a thorough covering of a topic.
发音指南
- Pronouncing 'pari' like 'fairy'. It should be 'puh-ri'.
- Over-emphasizing the 'a' at the end of 'karna'.
- Merging 'charcha' into 'charcha' (losing the 'r' sound).
- Treating 'ch' as 'sh'.
- Stressing the first syllable 'pa' too much.
难度评级
Easy to recognize if you know 'charcha'.
Requires correct spelling of the conjunct 'rcha'.
Need to maintain formal tone and correct gender agreement.
Common in news and formal media.
接下来学什么
前置知识
接下来学习
高级
需要掌握的语法
Compound Verbs with 'Karna'
काम करना, साफ़ करना, परिचर्चा करना।
Gender of Nouns ending in 'aa'
Usually masculine, but 'Paricharcha' is feminine (exception rule).
Past Tense with Transitive Verbs (Ne Rule)
Maine paricharcha ki.
Usage of 'Par' with Discussion Verbs
Mudde *par* charcha.
Honorifics with Verbs
Aap paricharcha kijiye.
按水平分级的例句
हम कहानी पर परिचर्चा करते हैं।
We discuss the story.
Present simple tense.
क्या आप परिचर्चा करेंगे?
Will you discuss?
Future tense with 'aap'.
यह एक अच्छी परिचर्चा है।
This is a good discussion.
Using 'paricharcha' as a noun.
वे खेल पर परिचर्चा कर रहे हैं।
They are discussing the game.
Present continuous tense.
शिक्षक परिचर्चा करना चाहते हैं।
The teacher wants to discuss.
Infinitival use 'karna chahte hain'.
आज परिचर्चा मत करो।
Don't discuss today.
Imperative negative.
मुझे परिचर्चा पसंद है।
I like discussion.
Using the 'ko' construction for liking.
यहाँ परिचर्चा हो रही है।
A discussion is happening here.
Intransitive 'ho rahi hai'.
हमने कल फिल्म पर परिचर्चा की।
We discussed the movie yesterday.
Past tense 'ki' agreeing with feminine 'paricharcha'.
आप किस विषय पर परिचर्चा करना चाहते हैं?
Which topic do you want to discuss?
Interrogative sentence.
छात्रों ने कक्षा में परिचर्चा की।
Students discussed in the class.
Past tense with 'ne'.
यह परिचर्चा बहुत लंबी थी।
This discussion was very long.
Adjective 'lambi' agreeing with feminine 'paricharcha'.
हमें इस पर परिचर्चा करनी चाहिए।
We should discuss this.
Using 'chahiye' with feminine 'karni'.
वह परिचर्चा में भाग ले रहा है।
He is participating in the discussion.
Using 'mein bhaag lena'.
परिचर्चा के बाद हमने खाना खाया।
After the discussion, we ate food.
Postposition 'ke baad'.
क्या आपने नई योजना पर परिचर्चा की?
Did you discuss the new plan?
Past tense question.
समिति ने नए नियमों पर विस्तार से परिचर्चा की।
The committee discussed the new rules in detail.
Use of 'vistar se' (in detail).
अगले सप्ताह हम बजट पर परिचर्चा करेंगे।
Next week we will discuss the budget.
Future tense with specific time.
लेखक ने अपनी पुस्तक पर परिचर्चा करने के लिए हमें बुलाया।
The author called us to discuss his book.
Purpose clause 'karne ke liye'.
बिना परिचर्चा किए कोई निर्णय न लें।
Do not take any decision without discussing.
Absolutive 'kiye bina'.
इस मंच पर हम सामाजिक मुद्दों पर परिचर्चा करते हैं।
On this platform, we discuss social issues.
Habitual present.
क्या आप इस परिचर्चा का नेतृत्व करेंगे?
Will you lead this discussion?
Genitive 'ka netritva'.
परिचर्चा का मुख्य उद्देश्य समाधान खोजना है।
The main objective of the discussion is to find a solution.
Feminine 'paricharcha' + masculine 'mukhya uddeshya'.
वैज्ञानिकों ने ग्लोबल वार्मिंग पर परिचर्चा की।
Scientists discussed global warming.
Plural subject with 'ne'.
संसद में आज कृषि बिल पर तीखी परिचर्चा हुई।
A sharp discussion took place on the agriculture bill in Parliament today.
Passive-like 'hui' (happened).
हमें अपनी रणनीतियों पर पुनः परिचर्चा करने की आवश्यकता है।
We need to re-discuss our strategies.
Noun phrase 'karne ki aavashyakta'.
इस परिचर्चा से कई महत्वपूर्ण बिंदु उभर कर आए।
Many important points emerged from this discussion.
Ablative 'se' (from).
विशेषज्ञों के बीच इस विषय पर गहन परिचर्चा चल रही है।
A deep discussion is going on among experts on this subject.
Adjective 'gahan' (deep/intense).
क्या आप इस परिचर्चा को रिकॉर्ड कर सकते हैं?
Can you record this discussion?
Modal 'sakte hain'.
उनकी परिचर्चा का स्तर अत्यंत बौद्धिक था।
The level of their discussion was extremely intellectual.
Adverb 'atyant' and adjective 'bauddhik'.
परिचर्चा के दौरान बाधा डालना शिष्टाचार के विरुद्ध है।
Interrupting during a discussion is against etiquette.
Postposition 'ke viruddh'.
हमें एक स्वस्थ परिचर्चा का माहौल बनाना होगा।
We will have to create an environment for a healthy discussion.
Compulsion 'hoga'.
साहित्यिक परिचर्चाओं में अक्सर विचारधाराओं का टकराव होता है।
In literary discussions, there is often a clash of ideologies.
Plural locative 'paricharchaon mein'.
इस शोध पत्र पर परिचर्चा करना मेरे लिए सम्मान की बात है।
It is a matter of honor for me to discuss this research paper.
Infinitive as a subject.
उन्होंने इस जटिल मुद्दे पर बहुपक्षीय परिचर्चा आयोजित की।
They organized a multi-faceted discussion on this complex issue.
Adjective 'bahupakshiya'.
परिचर्चा का निष्कर्ष अभी भी अस्पष्ट है।
The conclusion of the discussion is still unclear.
Masculine 'nishkarsh' with feminine 'paricharcha'.
बिना किसी पूर्वग्रह के परिचर्चा करना आवश्यक है।
It is necessary to discuss without any prejudice.
Advanced noun 'poorvagraha' (prejudice).
यह परिचर्चा केवल सतही स्तर पर नहीं होनी चाहिए।
This discussion should not be just at a superficial level.
Adjective 'satahi' (superficial).
दार्शनिकों ने अस्तित्व के अर्थ पर परिचर्चा की।
Philosophers discussed the meaning of existence.
Abstract topic 'astitva' (existence).
उनकी परिचर्चा में तर्कों की प्रधानता थी।
In their discussion, logic was predominant.
Noun 'pradhanta' (predominance).
वैश्विक कूटनीति में परिचर्चा का महत्व निर्विवाद है।
The importance of discussion in global diplomacy is undeniable.
Advanced adjective 'nirvivad' (undeniable).
इस परिचर्चा ने समाज के अंतर्विरोधों को उजागर कर दिया।
This discussion exposed the contradictions of society.
Compound verb 'ujagar kar dena'.
क्या यह परिचर्चा केवल एक बौद्धिक व्यायाम है?
Is this discussion merely an intellectual exercise?
Metaphorical 'bauddhik vyayam'.
संविधान की व्याख्या पर एक व्यापक परिचर्चा की आवश्यकता है।
There is a need for a comprehensive discussion on the interpretation of the constitution.
Noun 'vyakhya' (interpretation).
उसकी परिचर्चा की शैली अत्यंत परिष्कृत और प्रभावशाली थी।
His style of discussion was extremely refined and influential.
Adjective 'parishkrit' (refined).
इस संगोष्ठी का उद्देश्य ज्ञानमीमांसा पर परिचर्चा करना है।
The purpose of this seminar is to discuss epistemology.
Highly academic term 'gyan-mimansa'.
परिचर्चा के दौरान उन्होंने सभ्यता के संकट पर प्रकाश डाला।
During the discussion, he shed light on the crisis of civilization.
Idiom 'prakash daalna'.
ऐसी परिचर्चाएँ ही लोकतंत्र की नींव को मजबूत करती हैं।
Such discussions alone strengthen the foundation of democracy.
Plural 'paricharchaon' as subject.
近义词
反义词
常见搭配
常用短语
容易混淆的词
Means 'Exam'. Both start with 'Pari' but have totally different meanings.
Means 'Waiting'. Often confused by beginners due to the 'sha' ending.
Means 'Introduction'. Related root but used fo
习语与表达
— To become the talk of the town or a hot topic.
उनका भाषण चर्चा का विषय बन गया।
Common— To make a mountain out of a molehill (often happens in bad discussions).
छोटी सी बात का बतंगड़ मत बनाओ।
Informal— To rack one's brain during a discussion.
इस समस्या पर सिर खपाने से क्या फायदा?
Informal— To challenge someone in a debate/discussion.
उसने तर्कों से विद्वानों से लोहा लिया।
Formal— To talk without substance or proof.
परिचर्चा में हवा में बातें मत करो।
Common— To keep repeating the same thing in a discussion.
वह अपनी ही राग अलाप रहा है।
Informal— To be extremely precise in a discussion.
वह सुई की नोक पर बात करता है।
Literary句型
Hum [Topic] par paricharcha karte hain.
Hum khel par paricharcha करते हैं।
Maine [Topic] par paricharcha ki.
Maine film par paricharcha की।
Kya aap [Topic] par paricharcha karna chahenge?
Kya aap budget par paricharcha करना चाहेंगे?
[Subject] dwara [Topic] par paricharcha ki gayi.
Mantri dwara niti par paricharcha की गयी।
Bina [Noun] ke paricharcha karna asambhav hai.
Bina tathyon ke paricharcha करना असंभव है।
Paricharcha ka mukhya bindu [Concept] tha.
Paricharcha ka mukhya bindu astitvavad tha.
Hame [Topic] par paricharcha karni chahiye.
Hame shiksha par paricharcha करनी चाहिए।
Vah [Topic] par paricharcha kar raha hai.
Vah mausam par paricharcha कर रहा है।
词族
名词
动词
形容词
相关
如何使用
Common in formal speech, rare in street slang.
记住它
记忆技巧
Think of 'Pari' (like a perimeter, going around) and 'Charcha' (church chat). A 'Paricharcha' is a chat that goes around the whole perimeter of a topic.
视觉联想
Imagine a round table with experts sitting 'around' (Pari) it, talking about a central object.
Word Web
挑战
Try to use 'Paricharcha karna' in a sentence about your favorite hobby and post it in a formal group.
词源
Derived from Sanskrit. 'Pari' (prefix meaning around/fully) + 'Charcha' (study/repetition/discussion).
原始含义: To study thoroughly or to repeat/examine a subject from all sides.
Indo-Aryan文化背景
It is a neutral, respectful word. Avoid using it for gossip to maintain its formal dignity.
Equivalent to 'deliberation' or 'symposium' in high-level English.
在生活中练习
真实语境
News Studio
- आज की परिचर्चा
- विशेषज्ञों की राय
- लाइव परिचर्चा
- दर्शकों के सवाल
Classroom
- समूह परिचर्चा
- विषय पर ध्यान दें
- अपने विचार साझा करें
- प्रश्न पूछें
Office Meeting
- एजेंडा पर परिचर्चा
- रणनीति बनाना
- अगला कदम
- सुझाव दें
Literary Fest
- कविता पर परिचर्चा
- लेखक का दृष्टिकोण
- आधुनिक साहित्य
- श्रोताओं का स्वागत
Political Rally
- देश के मुद्दों पर परिचर्चा
- जनता की आवाज़
- विपक्ष की भूमिका
- विकास पर चर्चा
对话开场白
"क्या हम इस मुद्दे पर एक छोटी परिचर्चा कर सकते हैं?"
"आपकी इस परिचर्चा के बारे में क्या राय है?"
"आज की परिचर्चा का सबसे महत्वपूर्ण बिंदु क्या था?"
"क्या आप कल की परिचर्चा में शामिल होंगे?"
"हमें इस विषय पर और अधिक परिचर्चा करने की आवश्यकता है।"
日记主题
आज मैंने किस महत्वपूर्ण विषय पर परिचर्चा की और उससे क्या सीखा?
अगर मुझे किसी प्रसिद्ध व्यक्ति के साथ परिचर्चा करने का मौका मिले, तो वह कौन होगा?
एक अच्छी परिचर्चा के लिए कौन-कौन से गुण आवश्यक हैं?
क्या सोशल मीडिया पर होने वाली परिचर्चाएँ वास्तव में उपयोगी होती हैं?
मेरे जीवन की सबसे यादगार परिचर्चा कौन सी थी?
Summary
Use 'Paricharcha karna' instead of 'baat karna' when you want to sound professional or when discussing serious topics like politics, literature, or business strategy. Example: 'Hum is vishay par paricharcha karenge' (We will discuss this topic).
- A formal Hindi verb meaning 'to discuss' or 'to deliberate.'
- Formed by combining the feminine noun 'Paricharcha' with the verb 'Karna'.
- Most common in news, academic, and professional Hindi contexts.
- Always uses the preposition 'par' (on/about) to indicate the topic.
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更多academic词汇
आचार्य
B1一位受人尊敬的教师、学者或教授,不仅传授知识,还以身作则。
आगे चलकर
B1以后,在将来。表示随着时间的推移而发生的后续情况。
आकलन
B1对某人的性质、质量或能力的评估或估计。
आकलन करना
B1评估,估价。我们需要评估这个决定的长期影响。
आँकना
B1估计或评估某物的价值、数量或程度。1. 他估算了房子的价格。2. 不要低估你的对手。
आंकना
B1评估或估算。 '专家评估了价值' (专家们 ने 价值 को آंका).
आंकड़ा
A2数据,统计,数字。用于表示数字信息。
आँकड़े
B1为分析而收集的数据或统计。 '统计数据 (आँकड़े) 显示了趋势。'
आँकड़ा
B1为参考或分析而收集的事实和统计数据;数据。
आंकड़े
B1为了参考或分析而收集的事实和统计数据。