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B2 noun 8分钟阅读

उल्का

ulka
例句 笔记与提示 उल्का 30秒了解
解析 उल्का in your Level:
At the A1 level, you don't need to use the word 'उल्का' (Ulka) very often. Instead, you usually learn the word 'तारा' (Tara), which means 'star'. If you see a light moving fast in the sky, you might say 'देखो, तारा!' (Look, a star!). 'उल्का' is a more difficult word because it's scientific. For now, just remember that 'उल्का' is a special kind of 'star' that falls. It is a feminine word, so we say 'उल्का गिरी' (The meteor fell). In simple Hindi, it is often called 'टूटता तारा' (tootta tara), which means 'breaking star'. You might hear this in children's stories or simple songs about the night sky. Just think of it as a very fast, bright light that disappears quickly. You don't need to worry about the science yet; just recognize the word when you see it in a picture book about space.
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At the A2 level, you are starting to learn more specific words for things in nature. 'उल्का' (Ulka) is the correct word for a meteor. You might see this word in a basic science lesson or a weather report. It's important to know that 'उल्का' is feminine. So, if you describe it, use feminine endings: 'यह एक छोटी उल्का है' (This is a small meteor). You can use it in simple sentences like 'मैंने कल रात एक उल्का देखी' (I saw a meteor last night). You are moving beyond just saying 'tara' (star) and becoming more precise. You might also learn that when many meteors fall together, it's called an 'उल्का वर्षा' (meteor shower). This is a great word to add to your vocabulary when talking about hobbies like looking at the sky at night. Remember, it's a 'thing' you see, not a 'star' that stays in one place.
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At the B1 level, you should be able to use 'उल्का' (Ulka) in more detailed conversations about the environment or space. You understand the difference between a regular star and an 'उल्का'. You can explain what it is using simple Hindi: 'उल्का पत्थर का एक छोटा टुकड़ा है जो आसमान से गिरता है' (A meteor is a small piece of rock that falls from the sky). You can also use related words like 'आकाश' (sky) and 'चमक' (brightness). At this level, you should be comfortable with the plural form 'उल्काएँ' (meteors). For example, 'आसमान में कई उल्काएँ दिखाई दीं' (Many meteors were seen in the sky). You are also starting to see this word in news headlines. If a news anchor says 'उल्कापात' (Ulka-paat), you should know they are talking about a meteor fall. This word helps you sound more like an educated speaker who knows the right terms for natural events.
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At the B2 level, you are expected to use 'उल्का' (Ulka) accurately in scientific and formal contexts. You should know the distinction between 'उल्का' (the light phenomenon), 'उल्कापिंड' (the meteorite/rock), and 'धूमकेतु' (comet). You can discuss the causes of a meteor, such as 'घर्षण' (friction) and 'वायुमंडल' (atmosphere). Your sentences can be more complex: 'जब कोई उल्का पृथ्वी के वायुमंडल में प्रवेश करती है, तो घर्षण के कारण वह जल उठती है' (When a meteor enters Earth's atmosphere, it catches fire due to friction). You also understand the metaphorical use of the word in literature or speeches to describe something fleeting but brilliant. You can use it to describe a person's sudden rise to fame or a brief moment of inspiration. You are now using the word not just to name an object, but to explain a process or create an image in the listener's mind.
At the C1 level, your use of 'उल्का' (Ulka) should be sophisticated and nuanced. You can use it in academic discussions, high-level journalism, or creative writing. You understand the historical and cultural significance of 'उल्कापात' (meteor falls) in Indian history and mythology. You can use the word in complex metaphorical structures, such as comparing a revolutionary idea to an 'उल्का' that shatters old beliefs. You are familiar with technical terms like 'उल्का वृष्टि' (meteor shower) and can discuss the astronomical cycles associated with them. Your grammar is perfect, and you never confuse the gender of the word. You might also explore the word's Sanskrit roots and how it appears in ancient literature like the Vedas or Puranas, where celestial events were often described with great poetic detail. You can participate in a debate about space exploration and use 'उल्का' to discuss the risks of asteroid impacts.
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At the C2 level, you have a masterly command over the word 'उल्का' (Ulka) and its various registers. You can use it in highly technical astrophysical contexts, discussing the composition of 'उल्कापिंड' and the trajectory of 'उल्का' through different atmospheric layers. You are also capable of using it in the most refined literary Hindi, perhaps in a philosophical essay about the transient nature of existence, where the 'उल्का' serves as a profound symbol. You can distinguish between the subtle connotations of 'उल्का', 'लव' (spark), and 'ज्योति' (light) in classical poetry. You are aware of how the word has evolved in Hindi media over the decades. You can read and critique scientific papers written in Hindi that use this terminology. For you, 'उल्का' is not just a vocabulary word; it is a versatile tool that you can manipulate to express precise scientific facts or deep emotional truths with equal ease.
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例句 笔记与提示

उल्का 30秒了解

  • उल्का (Ulka) means meteor in Hindi. It is a feminine noun used to describe the 'shooting star' phenomenon.
  • It is distinct from 'Ulkapind' (meteorite), which is the physical rock that lands on Earth.
  • Commonly found in science, news, and literature, it replaces the casual term 'tootta tara'.
  • Grammatically, it requires feminine verb forms and adjectives, such as 'choti ulka' or 'ulka giri'.

The Hindi word उल्का (Ulka) refers to a celestial phenomenon known in English as a meteor. Scientifically, it is a piece of rock or metal from space that enters the Earth's atmosphere at high speeds. Due to the intense friction with the air, it heats up and glows brightly, creating what we commonly call a 'shooting star' or 'falling star.' In Hindi, while the common person might say 'tootta tara' (broken star), the formal, scientific, and literary term is उल्का. This word carries a sense of transience, power, and cosmic mystery. It is used in textbooks, news reports about meteor showers, and high-level literature to describe something that appears suddenly and brilliantly before vanishing just as quickly.

Scientific Identification
In an astronomical context, उल्का is the light phenomenon itself. If the object survives the atmospheric entry and hits the ground, it is called an उल्कापिंड (Ulkapind), which translates to meteorite. Understanding this distinction is crucial for B2 level learners who wish to speak accurately about science.
Literary Usage
Poets often use उल्का as a metaphor for a short-lived but impactful life or a sudden realization that illuminates the darkness of the mind. It represents beauty that is coupled with inevitable destruction.
Cultural Connotation
In ancient Indian texts, an उल्कापात (meteor fall) was often viewed as an omen or a sign from the heavens, reflecting the deep connection between the sky and human destiny in Vedic thought.

रात के अंधेरे में एक चमकती हुई उल्का आकाश को चीरती हुई निकल गई। (In the darkness of the night, a shining meteor went piercing through the sky.)

वैज्ञानिकों ने कल रात होने वाली उल्का वर्षा की भविष्यवाणी की है। (Scientists have predicted the meteor shower occurring tonight.)

उसका करियर एक उल्का की तरह था - बहुत तेज़ लेकिन बहुत छोटा। (His career was like a meteor - very fast but very short.)

प्राचीन काल में लोग उल्का गिरने को देवताओं का क्रोध मानते थे। (In ancient times, people considered the falling of a meteor to be the wrath of the gods.)

जब उल्का वायुमंडल में प्रवेश करती है, तो वह घर्षण के कारण जल उठती है। (When a meteor enters the atmosphere, it catches fire due to friction.)

In modern Hindi, you will encounter this word frequently in science news segments. For instance, when NASA or ISRO releases information about an asteroid passing near Earth, or during the annual Perseid meteor shower, the term उल्का वृष्टि (meteor shower) is used. It is a sophisticated word that elevates your vocabulary from basic conversational Hindi to a more educated, formal register. It is also a beautiful word to use when describing the night sky in a creative writing context, as it evokes a sense of wonder and the vastness of the universe.

Using उल्का correctly requires an understanding of its grammatical role and the verbs it typically pairs with. As a feminine noun, it dictates the gender of the sentence structure. For example, you would say 'Ulka dikhi' (A meteor was seen) rather than 'Ulka dikha'. This subtle distinction is a hallmark of a B2 level speaker. The word is often used in the subject position or as part of a compound noun like उल्कापात (meteor fall) or उल्कापिंड (meteorite).

Common Verb Pairings
The most common verbs used with उल्का are गिरना (to fall), दिखना (to appear/be seen), चमकना (to shine), and टकराना (to collide). For example: 'एक विशाल उल्का पृथ्वी की ओर गिर रही है' (A huge meteor is falling toward Earth).
Adjective Usage
To describe an उल्का, speakers often use adjectives like चमकदार (bright/shining), तेज़ (fast), रहस्यमयी (mysterious), or विनाशकारी (destructive). Example: 'वह चमकदार उल्का कुछ ही सेकंड में ओझल हो गई' (That bright meteor vanished in just a few seconds).

खगोलशास्त्रियों ने एक दुर्लभ उल्का की खोज की है। (Astronomers have discovered a rare meteor.)

क्या आपने कभी आसमान से उल्का गिरते हुए देखी है? (Have you ever seen a meteor falling from the sky?)

लद्दाख के साफ आसमान में उल्का देखना एक अद्भुत अनुभव है। (Watching a meteor in the clear sky of Ladakh is a wonderful experience.)

In complex sentences, उल्का can be used to set a scene or provide a comparison. For instance: 'जैसे ही उसने अपनी आँखें बंद कीं, एक उल्का उसके मन के आकाश में कौंधी' (As soon as he closed his eyes, a meteor flashed in the sky of his mind). This metaphorical use is very common in high-quality Hindi prose. Furthermore, in scientific reporting, you might see it in the plural form: उल्काएँ. Example: 'अगस्त के महीने में हज़ारों उल्काएँ देखी जा सकती हैं' (Thousands of meteors can be seen in the month of August). Mastery of these plural forms and verb agreements will significantly improve your fluency and accuracy in Hindi.

While उल्का is a formal term, it is surprisingly common in various aspects of Indian life, from education to media. If you are watching a news channel like Aaj Tak or NDTV India, and there is a report about space, you will almost certainly hear the news anchor use उल्का or उल्कापिंड. It is the standard term used in the National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT) textbooks that millions of Indian students study, making it a word that every literate Hindi speaker knows, even if they don't use it in daily casual conversation.

In Educational Settings
In a geography or science class, a teacher would say: 'आज हम सौर मंडल और उल्काओं के बारे में पढ़ेंगे' (Today we will read about the solar system and meteors). It is the academic standard.
In Planetariums and Museums
If you visit the Nehru Planetarium in Delhi or Mumbai, the Hindi commentary will use उल्का to describe the celestial displays. The signage will also feature this word prominently.

समाचार: 'रूस में एक विशाल उल्का के गिरने से भारी नुकसान हुआ है।' (News: 'A huge meteor fall in Russia has caused heavy damage.')

वृत्तचित्र: 'ब्रह्मांड में तैरते ये पत्थर जब वायुमंडल में आते हैं, तो उल्का बन जाते हैं।' (Documentary: 'These stones floating in the universe become meteors when they enter the atmosphere.')

Another place you will hear this word is in Hindi dubbed versions of Hollywood sci-fi movies like 'Armageddon' or 'Deep Impact'. The translators use उल्का to maintain the serious and scientific tone of the original dialogue. Even in mythological television series, when a divine weapon (Astra) is described as having the power of a thousand falling meteors, the word used is उल्का. This demonstrates the word's versatility—it fits perfectly in a modern lab, a news studio, or a legendary battlefield. By learning this word, you are tapping into a vocabulary that spans across scientific reality and imaginative storytelling in the Hindi-speaking world.

For English speakers learning Hindi, the most common mistake with उल्का is confusion regarding its gender and its distinction from related astronomical terms. Hindi is a gendered language, and 'Ulka' is feminine. Many learners mistakenly treat it as masculine because many other space-related terms like Graha (planet) or Chandrama (moon) are masculine. Saying 'Bada Ulka' instead of 'Badi Ulka' is a frequent error that marks a speaker as a beginner.

Confusion with 'Tara'
Learners often use tara (star) for a meteor. While 'tootta tara' is acceptable in casual speech, using 'tara' in a formal or scientific context when you mean 'Ulka' is factually and linguistically incorrect. A star is a sun; a meteor is a piece of debris.
Ulka vs. Ulkapind
Another common mistake is failing to distinguish between the meteor (the light) and the meteorite (the physical rock on the ground). उल्का is the light; उल्कापिंड is the solid mass. If you say you found an 'Ulka' in your backyard, it sounds like you found a piece of light! You should say you found an 'Ulkapind'.

गलत: एक बड़ा उल्का गिरा। (Wrong: A big [masc] meteor fell [masc].)

सही: एक बड़ी उल्का गिरी। (Right: A big [fem] meteor fell [fem].)

Finally, avoid confusing उल्का with धूमकेतु (comet). A comet has a long tail of gas and orbits the sun for long periods, while a meteor is a momentary flash. In many Hindi films, these terms are sometimes used interchangeably by mistake, but as a serious learner, you should maintain the distinction. Using the correct term not only shows your linguistic skill but also your general knowledge. Remember: 'Ulka' is the flash, 'Ulkapind' is the rock, and 'Dhumketu' is the comet with a tail.

Hindi has several words related to celestial bodies and light phenomena that are similar to उल्का. Understanding these alternatives helps you choose the right word for the right context. While उल्का is the most formal and accurate term for a meteor, you might encounter other words in poetry, regional dialects, or casual conversation.

उल्का vs. टूटता तारा (Tootta Tara)
उल्का is formal/scientific. टूटता तारा is the colloquial 'falling star'. Use the latter when making a wish or talking to children; use the former in a report or formal essay.
उल्का vs. लूका (Luka)
In some North Indian dialects, specifically in rural areas, a meteor or a fireball is sometimes called a लूका. This word is rarely used in standard Hindi (Khari Boli) today but can be found in older folk literature.
उल्का vs. नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)
While Nakshatra generally means a star or a constellation in astrology, it is sometimes used loosely to refer to any heavenly body. However, उल्का is specific to the atmospheric phenomenon, whereas नक्षत्र is fixed in the sky.

वैज्ञानिक लेखों में हमेशा 'उल्का' शब्द का प्रयोग किया जाता है। (In scientific articles, the word 'Ulka' is always used.)

कविताओं में 'टूटता तारा' अधिक भावनात्मक लगता है। (In poems, 'falling star' sounds more emotional.)

In summary, if you are aiming for a B2 level or higher, stick to उल्का for precision. If you are writing a romantic story, टूटता तारा might be more appropriate. If you are describing the physical rock that fell on a farm, use उल्कापिंड. This nuanced choice of words is what differentiates a fluent speaker from a learner. By understanding these synonyms and their registers, you can navigate both the scientific world and the poetic world of Hindi with ease and confidence.

趣味小知识

In Sanskrit, 'Ulka' originally meant any fiery phenomenon, including a torch. It only later became specifically associated with meteors in astronomical texts.

发音指南

UK /ʊl.kɑː/
US /ʊl.kɑː/
Stress is on the second syllable 'kaa'.
押韵词
हल्का (halka - light) मल्का (malka - queen) कलका (kalka - of yesterday) नलका (nalka - tap) छलका (chhalka - spilled) थल्का (thalka) पलका (palka) झलका (jhalka)
常见错误
  • Pronouncing it as 'Ul-ka' with a short 'a' at the end.
  • Pronouncing the 'U' like 'uh' in 'up' instead of 'oo' in 'book'.
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按水平分级的例句

1

वह देखो, एक उल्का!

Look there, a meteor!

Simple demonstrative sentence. 'Vah' refers to the meteor.

2

उल्का बहुत तेज़ है।

The meteor is very fast.

'Tez' is an adjective describing the speed.

3

क्या यह तारा है? नहीं, यह उल्का है।

Is this a star? No, it is a meteor.

Basic negation and identification.

4

उल्का रात में दिखती है।

A meteor is seen at night.

'Dikhti hai' is the feminine present tense of 'to be seen'.

5

उल्का चमक रही है।

The meteor is shining.

'Chamak rahi hai' is the feminine continuous tense.

6

एक छोटी उल्का गिरी।

A small meteor fell.

'Giri' is the feminine past tense of 'to fall'.

7

आसमान में उल्का है।

There is a meteor in the sky.

Locative case with 'mein' (in).

8

मुझे उल्का पसंद है।

I like meteors.

'Mujhe... pasand hai' construction.

1

कल रात मैंने एक चमकदार उल्का देखी।

Last night I saw a bright meteor.

'Dekhi' agrees with the feminine object 'ulka'.

2

उल्का तारा नहीं होती।

A meteor is not a star.

'Hoti' is the feminine habitual form of 'to be'.

3

आसमान से उल्का गिर रही है।

A meteor is falling from the sky.

'Gir rahi hai' shows ongoing action.

4

यह उल्का बहुत बड़ी है।

This meteor is very big.

'Badi' is the feminine adjective for big.

5

क्या आपने कभी उल्का देखी है?

Have you ever seen a meteor?

Present perfect question with feminine agreement.

6

उल्का बहुत जल्दी गायब हो जाती है।

A meteor disappears very quickly.

'Gayab ho jati hai' is the feminine habitual form.

7

मेरे दोस्त ने एक उल्का देखी।

My friend saw a meteor.

Ergative 'ne' construction; verb agrees with 'ulka'.

8

उल्का का प्रकाश सफेद था।

The light of the meteor was white.

'Prakash' is masculine, so 'tha' is used, but it's the light *of* the 'ulka'.

1

जब उल्का वायुमंडल में आती है, तो वह चमकती है।

When a meteor enters the atmosphere, it shines.

Conditional 'jab... toh' structure.

2

आज रात उल्का वर्षा होने वाली है।

A meteor shower is going to happen tonight.

'Ulka varsha' is a compound noun meaning meteor shower.

3

वैज्ञानिक उल्काओं का अध्ययन करते हैं।

Scientists study meteors.

Plural oblique form 'ulkaon' with postposition 'ka'.

4

उल्का और धूमकेतु में क्या अंतर है?

What is the difference between a meteor and a comet?

Using 'mein' to show comparison.

5

वह उल्का पृथ्वी से बहुत दूर थी।

That meteor was very far from the Earth.

'Thi' agrees with feminine 'ulka'.

6

मैंने दूरबीन से उल्का को देखा।

I saw the meteor with a telescope.

'Ko' postposition used with the specific object.

7

उल्का की गति बहुत तेज़ होती है।

The speed of a meteor is very fast.

'Gati' (speed) is feminine, hence 'ki'.

8

क्या उल्का से डरना चाहिए?

Should one be afraid of meteors?

Passive/impersonal 'chahiye' construction.

1

उल्का के जलने का मुख्य कारण हवा का घर्षण है।

The main reason for a meteor's burning is air friction.

'Gharshan' (friction) is a B2 level technical term.

2

प्राचीन कथाओं में उल्का को एक संकेत माना जाता था।

In ancient stories, a meteor was considered a sign.

Passive voice 'mana jata tha'.

3

उल्कापिंड वह उल्का है जो ज़मीन पर गिरती है।

A meteorite is that meteor which falls on the ground.

Distinguishing between 'ulka' and 'ulkapind'.

4

इस साल की उल्का वृष्टि बहुत शानदार थी।

This year's meteor shower was very spectacular.

'Vrishti' is a formal word for shower/rain.

5

उल्का का मार्ग अनिश्चित हो सकता है।

The path of a meteor can be uncertain.

'Marg' (path) and 'anishchit' (uncertain) are formal terms.

6

जैसे ही उल्का दिखाई दी, सबने अपनी आँखें बंद कर लीं।

As soon as the meteor appeared, everyone closed their eyes.

'Jaise hi' (as soon as) conjunction.

7

उल्कापात की घटना ने सबको हैरान कर दिया।

The event of the meteor fall surprised everyone.

'Ghatna' (event) is feminine.

8

आधुनिक विज्ञान हमें उल्काओं के बारे में बहुत कुछ बताता है।

Modern science tells us a lot about meteors.

'Adhunik' (modern) and 'vigyan' (science) are common B2 words.

1

साहित्य में उल्का को अक्सर क्षणभंगुर जीवन का प्रतीक माना गया है।

In literature, the meteor has often been considered a symbol of transient life.

'Kshanbhangur' (transient) is a high-level literary term.

2

वैज्ञानिकों ने उल्का के रासायनिक संयोजन का विश्लेषण किया।

Scientists analyzed the chemical composition of the meteor.

'Rasayanik sanyojan' (chemical composition) is C1 level vocabulary.

3

उल्का की वह तीक्ष्ण चमक कुछ ही पलों के लिए रही।

That sharp glow of the meteor lasted only for a few moments.

'Teekshna' (sharp/intense) is a sophisticated adjective.

4

क्या उल्काओं का पृथ्वी के विकास में कोई योगदान है?

Do meteors have any contribution to the evolution of the Earth?

'Yogdan' (contribution) and 'vikas' (evolution/development).

5

उसका क्रोध एक अचानक गिरने वाली उल्का के समान था।

His anger was like a suddenly falling meteor.

Simile 'ke saman' (like/equal to).

6

खगोल भौतिकी में उल्काओं का अध्ययन अत्यंत महत्वपूर्ण है।

The study of meteors is extremely important in astrophysics.

'Khagol bhautiki' (astrophysics) is a specialized term.

7

उल्का का वातावरण में घर्षण उसे पूरी तरह भस्म कर देता है।

The friction of the meteor in the atmosphere completely incinerates it.

'Bhasma' (incinerate/turn to ash) is a formal Sanskritized word.

8

आकाश मंडल में उल्काओं की लुका-छिपी जारी रही।

The hide-and-seek of meteors continued in the celestial sphere.

Idiomatic 'luka-chhipi' (hide-and-seek).

1

उल्कापात की विभीषिका ने प्राचीन सभ्यताओं के विनाश में भूमिका निभाई होगी।

The horror of meteor falls might have played a role in the destruction of ancient civilizations.

'Vibheeshika' (horror/terrible event) is very advanced vocabulary.

2

दार्शनिक दृष्टिकोण से, उल्का मनुष्य के अस्तित्व की नश्वरता को दर्शाती है।

From a philosophical perspective, a meteor reflects the mortality of human existence.

'Darshanik drishtikon' (philosophical perspective) and 'nashvarta' (mortality).

3

उल्का के प्रक्षेपवक्र का सटीक निर्धारण करना एक जटिल गणितीय चुनौती है।

Accurately determining the trajectory of a meteor is a complex mathematical challenge.

'Prakshepvakra' (trajectory) is a highly technical term.

4

ब्रह्मांडीय धूल के ये कण उल्का बनकर अनंत आकाश में विलीन हो जाते हैं।

These particles of cosmic dust become meteors and merge into the infinite sky.

'Brahmandiya' (cosmic) and 'vileen' (merged/absorbed).

5

उल्का का वह क्षणिक प्रकाश अनंत अंधकार को चुनौती देता प्रतीत होता था।

That momentary light of the meteor seemed to challenge the infinite darkness.

'Kshanik' (momentary) and 'prateet hona' (to seem/appear).

6

ऋग्वेद में भी उल्काओं जैसी खगोलीय घटनाओं का उल्लेख मिलता है।

Mention of astronomical events like meteors is also found in the Rigveda.

'Khagoliya ghatnaon' (astronomical events) and 'ullekh' (mention).

7

वैज्ञानिकों ने उल्का के वर्णक्रम का विश्लेषण कर उसकी संरचना का पता लगाया।

Scientists discovered its structure by analyzing the spectrum of the meteor.

'Varnakram' (spectrum) and 'sanrachna' (structure).

8

उल्का का गिरना केवल एक भौतिक क्रिया नहीं, बल्कि एक विस्मयकारी दृश्य है।

The falling of a meteor is not just a physical action, but an awe-inspiring sight.

'Bhautik kriya' (physical action) and 'vismaykari' (awe-inspiring).

常见搭配

उल्का वर्षा
उल्का पिंड
चमकदार उल्का
उल्कापात होना
विशाल उल्का
उल्का की गति
उल्का का अवशेष
दुर्लभ उल्का
उल्का का मार्ग
उल्का की चमक

常用短语

उल्का की तरह

— To do something very fast or appear briefly.

उसकी सफलता उल्का की तरह थी।

उल्कापात का दृश्य

— The sight of falling meteors.

उल्कापात का दृश्य अद्भुत था।

उल्का की गति से

— With the speed of a meteor (extremely fast).

वह उल्का की गति से भागा।

आसमान से उल्का गिरना

— A meteor falling from the sky.

आसमान से उल्का गिरना एक प्राकृतिक घटना है।

उल्काओं का झुंड

— A swarm or group of meteors.

आकाश में उल्काओं का झुंड देखा गया।

उल्का की पूंछ

— The tail of a meteor (often confused with comets).

उल्का की पूंछ बहुत लंबी लग रही थी।

उल्का का जलना

— The burning of a meteor.

वायुमंडल में उल्का का जलना सामान्य है।

उल्का की खोज

— The discovery or search for a meteor.

वैज्ञानिक नई उल्का की खोज में जुटे हैं।

उल्का का प्रभाव

— The impact of a meteor.

उल्का का प्रभाव बहुत गहरा था।

उल्का की चमक ओझल होना

— The fading of a meteor's light.

जल्द ही उल्का की चमक ओझल हो गई।

习语与表达

"उल्का की तरह चमकना"

— To rise to fame very quickly and brilliantly.

वह राजनीति के आकाश में उल्का की तरह चमका।

literary
"उल्कापात होना"

— To have a sudden disaster or major event.

उसके जीवन में दुखों का उल्कापात हुआ।

metaphorical
"उल्का की गति"

— Unbelievable speed.

समाचार उल्का की गति से फैल गया।

common
"आकाश से उल्का टूटना"

— A sign of bad luck or a major change (superstitious).

पुराने लोग आकाश से उल्का टूटने को अशुभ मानते थे।

cultural
"उल्का सा जीवन"

— A life that is short but full of achievements.

स्वामी विवेकानंद का उल्का सा जीवन सबको प्रेरित करता है।

literary
"मन में उल्का कौंधना"

— To have a sudden, brilliant idea.

उसके मन में अचानक एक उल्का कौंधी।

creative
"उल्का की भांति ओझल होना"

— To disappear suddenly.

अपराधी भीड़ में उल्का की भांति ओझल हो गया।

formal
"उल्का-वृष्टि होना"

— To be showered with something (usually negative like criticism).

नेताओं पर सवालों की उल्का-वृष्टि हुई।

journalistic
"उल्का का गिरना"

— A metaphor for a great person's death.

साहित्य जगत में आज एक महान उल्का का गिरना हुआ।

eulogistic
"उल्का की आग"

— Intense, short-lived passion.

उनका प्रेम उल्का की आग की तरह था।

poetic

词族

名词

उल्कापिंड (meteorite)
उल्कापात (meteor fall)
उल्का-वृष्टि (meteor shower)

动词

उल्कापात होना (to fall as a meteor)

形容词

उल्का-संबंधी (meteoric)
उल्का-दृश्य (meteor-like)

相关

अंतरिक्ष (space)
वायुमंडल (atmosphere)
घर्षण (friction)
खगोलशास्त्र (astronomy)
धूमकेतु (comet)
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记忆技巧

Think of 'UL' (Up) and 'KA' (Coming). An 'Ulka' is a light that was 'Up' in space but is now 'Coming' down to Earth.

视觉联想

Imagine a bright 'U' shape streak in the dark sky. The 'U' stands for Ulka.

Word Web

Space Fire Night Speed Friction Atmosphere Light Science

挑战

Try to use 'उल्का' in three different sentences: one about science, one about a wish, and one about a fast car.

词源

Derived from the Sanskrit word 'उल्का' (ulkā).

原始含义： A flame, a firebrand, or a glowing coal.

Indo-Aryan (Sanskrit)

文化背景

In English, people say 'shooting star'. In Hindi, 'Ulka' is the formal equivalent, while 'tootta tara' is the cultural equivalent.

The word is used in the Hindi translation o
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