At the A1 level, you don't need to use the word 'वंशागत' (vaṃśāgat) very often, but it is helpful to know it means 'family' things. Think of it like saying 'from my family.' At this stage, just remember that 'Vansh' (वंश) means family line. If you see this word, it probably means something like 'my father had it, and now I have it.' For example, if you have the same eyes as your mother, a teacher might use this big word to describe it. You can stick to simpler words like 'parivar' (family) for now, but recognizing 'vaṃśāgat' will help you understand more complex Hindi stories later. It is a formal way to say 'inherited.'
At the A2 level, you are starting to talk about health and family history. 'वंशागत' (vaṃśāgat) is useful when you go to a doctor or talk about your background. It is an adjective. This means it describes a noun. You can use it to talk about 'vaṃśāgat bimari' (hereditary disease) or 'vaṃśāgat sampatti' (family property). It's a bit more advanced than 'khandani' (family-related). When you use this word, you sound more like a serious student of Hindi. Remember that it comes from 'Vansh' (lineage) and 'Agat' (come). So, it literally means 'come from the lineage.' Try to use it when talking about why you have certain talents or physical features.
At the B1 level, you should be able to use 'वंशागत' (vaṃśāgat) comfortably in formal discussions. This word is essential for discussing social issues, history, and science. You might use it in an essay about 'dynastic politics' (vaṃśāgat rājanīti) or when explaining a complex medical condition. At this level, you should also distinguish it from 'paramparāgat' (traditional). While a tradition is a choice, 'vaṃśāgat' implies something that is automatically passed down by birth or law. You will encounter this word in news articles and textbooks. Practice using it to describe not just physical traits, but also rights and responsibilities that come from your family history.
At the B2 level, you should understand the deeper social and legal implications of 'वंशागत' (vaṃśāgat). You can use it to discuss the 'vaṃśāgat' nature of the caste system or the 'vaṃśāgat' rights of former royal families in India. You should be able to use it in complex sentence structures, such as 'Even though the law changed, the vaṃśāgat influence remains.' You should also be familiar with the noun form 'vaṃśāgati' (heredity) and how it is used in scientific discourse. At this stage, your vocabulary should include synonyms like 'aanuvanshik' (genetic) and 'paitrik' (paternal), and you should know exactly when to choose 'vaṃśāgat' over them for the right formal tone.
At the C1 level, 'वंशागत' (vaṃśāgat) becomes a tool for nuanced analysis. You will use it in academic writing or high-level debates. You might analyze the 'vaṃśāgat' transmission of cultural capital or the 'vaṃśāgat' traumas passed through generations in literature. You should be able to identify its use in classical Hindi poetry and legal statutes. At this level, you understand that the word carries a certain weight of 'destiny' or 'inevitability.' You can also use it metaphorically, such as 'the vaṃśāgat burden of history.' Your usage should be flawless, reflecting an understanding of its Sanskrit roots and its evolution in modern socio-political Hindi.
At the C2 level, you have a masterly command over 'वंशागत' (vaṃśāgat) and its place in the vast landscape of Hindi vocabulary. You can use it to discuss complex philosophical concepts like 'vaṃśāgat karma' or engage in deep legal critiques of inheritance laws. You are sensitive to the word's register, knowing that it evokes a sense of continuity and formal tradition. You can effortlessly switch between 'vaṃśāgat,' 'aanuvanshik,' and 'paitrik' to convey precise shades of meaning in professional, academic, or literary contexts. You might even explore the word's usage in different dialects or its historical shifts from Vedic Sanskrit to contemporary Hindi, demonstrating a profound linguistic and cultural expertise.

वंशागत 30秒了解

  • Vāṃśāgat means hereditary or ancestral, coming from your family line.
  • It is a formal word used in medical, legal, and political contexts.
  • It describes both biological traits (DNA) and social inheritances (property).
  • It is an adjective and does not change form for gender or number.

The Hindi word वंशागत (Vaṃśāgat) is a sophisticated adjective primarily used to describe something that is inherited or passed down through a lineage. Etymologically, it is a compound of two Sanskrit-derived words: 'Vansh' (meaning lineage, family, or dynasty) and 'Agat' (meaning come from or arrived). Therefore, the literal translation is 'that which has come from the lineage.' In modern Hindi, it functions exactly like the English words 'hereditary' or 'ancestral,' covering both biological traits and socio-economic inheritances.

Biological Context
In medical and scientific discussions, it refers to genetic conditions or physical traits passed from parents to offspring. For instance, color blindness or certain types of diabetes are often described as vāṃśāgat diseases.
Legal and Property Context
It is frequently used in legal settings to discuss 'ancestral property' (वंशागत संपत्ति). This refers to land or assets that have been in a family for generations and are not self-acquired by the current holder.

यह बीमारी वंशागत है, इसलिए आपको सावधानी बरतनी चाहिए। (This disease is hereditary; therefore, you should take precautions.)

Beyond biology and law, the word carries a cultural weight. It can describe a 'hereditary talent' for music, a 'hereditary profession' (like traditional artisans), or even 'hereditary enmity' between two families. It implies a sense of inevitability and deep-rooted connection to one's past. When you use vaṃśāgat, you are not just talking about a simple gift; you are acknowledging a chain of history that culminates in the present individual. It is a formal word, often found in literature, news reports, and academic texts rather than casual street slang.

उनकी वंशागत संपत्ति का विवाद अभी भी चल रहा है। (The dispute over their ancestral property is still ongoing.)

Cultural Nuance
In Indian society, the concept of 'Vansh' is vital for identity. Calling something vāṃśāgat elevates it from a personal trait to a family legacy, which can be a source of great pride or a heavy burden.

Historically, India's social structure often relied on vāṃśāgat roles—where a person's occupation was determined by their birth. While modern India is moving away from these rigid structures, the vocabulary remains deeply embedded in the language to describe the continuity of traditions, values, and even physical appearances.

Using वंशागत requires an understanding of its placement as an adjective. It typically precedes the noun it modifies. Whether you are talking about a disease, a property, or a talent, the structure remains consistent. Because it is a formal term, it pairs well with other Sanskritized Hindi words (Tatsam words).

संगीत उनके परिवार में वंशागत गुण है। (Music is a hereditary quality in their family.)

In the sentence above, 'vaṃśāgat' modifies 'gun' (quality). It explains that the musical talent isn't just learned; it's perceived as being part of the family's 'nature' or 'bloodline.' This is a common way to compliment a family of artists or scholars. Let's look at a more technical application in a medical context.

डॉक्टर ने पूछा कि क्या परिवार में कोई वंशागत रोग है। (The doctor asked if there are any hereditary diseases in the family.)

Here, 'vaṃśāgat rog' is the standard term for a hereditary disease. If you were translating a medical history form into Hindi, this is the exact term you would use. It sounds professional and clinical. Now, consider its use in legal or formal administrative contexts regarding inheritance.

Legal Usage
When discussing 'वंशागत अधिकार' (hereditary rights), it refers to rights that pass from one generation to the next by law or custom, such as the right to a title or a specific piece of land.

You can also use it to describe abstract concepts like 'hereditary poverty' or 'hereditary wisdom.' While 'vaṃśāgat' usually has a neutral or positive connotation (legacy), it can be used negatively when discussing systemic issues that plague families for generations. For example, 'वंशागत ऋण' (hereditary debt) is a tragic reality in many agrarian societies where debt is passed down from father to son.

उनके चेहरे की बनावट वंशागत विशेषताओं का परिणाम है। (The structure of their face is a result of hereditary characteristics.)

Finally, in literature, authors use this word to emphasize the weight of the past. It suggests that the characters are not just individuals but links in a long chain, carrying the 'vaṃśāgat' weight of their ancestors' choices, sins, or glories. Mastering this word allows you to discuss complex human conditions and societal structures with the precision of a native speaker.

To truly understand वंशागत, one must look at the specific domains where it is most prevalent. It is not a word you would typically hear at a vegetable market, but it is ubiquitous in several other spheres of Indian life. Understanding these contexts will help you recognize the word and use it appropriately.

The Hospital or Clinic
If you visit a doctor in India for a chronic condition, they might ask about your 'family history.' In formal Hindi, this is often phrased as 'वंशागत बीमारियों का इतिहास' (History of hereditary diseases). Medical reports and health awareness posters frequently use this term to educate the public about genetic risks.

In the news and political discourse, 'vaṃśāgat' is a very hot-button word. It is often used to criticize 'dynastic politics.' Critics of political families will use the term 'vaṃśāgat rājanīti' (hereditary/dynastic politics) to argue that power should be earned through merit rather than birthright. This is one of the most common places a modern Hindi speaker encounters the word today.

लोकतंत्र में वंशागत राजनीति के लिए कोई स्थान नहीं होना चाहिए। (There should be no place for hereditary politics in a democracy.)

Legal and Courtroom Dramas
Indian cinema (Bollywood) and television often feature legal battles over family estates. In these scripts, lawyers will argue over 'vaṃśāgat sampatti' (ancestral property). The term adds a layer of formal gravity to the dialogue, making the legal stakes feel more authentic.

In educational settings, particularly in biology or history classes, 'vaṃśāgat' is the standard term. A student learning about Mendel’s laws of inheritance will see the word 'वंशागति' (heredity - the noun form) and 'वंशागत' (hereditary - the adjective) throughout their textbooks. It is a foundational term for scientific literacy in Hindi.

प्राचीन काल में राजा का पद अक्सर वंशागत होता था। (In ancient times, the position of the king was often hereditary.)

Lastly, you might hear it in genealogical discussions. Many families in India maintain records through 'Pandas' (priests) in holy cities like Haridwar or Varanasi. When discussing these long family trees, 'vaṃśāgat' is used to describe the continuity of the lineage over centuries. It is a word that connects the modern Indian to their deep historical roots.

While वंशागत is a precise term, learners often confuse it with other similar-sounding or related words. Understanding these distinctions is crucial for achieving fluency and avoiding sounding awkward or incorrect in formal settings.

Confusion with 'Paramparāgat' (परंपरागत)
This is the most common mistake. 'Paramparāgat' means 'traditional.' While traditions are passed down through generations, they are social choices, not necessarily tied to bloodline or legal inheritance. For example, wearing a saree is 'paramparāgat,' but having blue eyes is 'vaṃśāgat.'

Another common error is using 'vaṃśāgat' for things that are merely 'old.' Just because a house is old doesn't make it 'vaṃśāgat' unless it was specifically inherited through a family line. If you bought an old house, you wouldn't call it 'vaṃśāgat sampatti.'

गलत: यह एक वंशागत त्यौहार है। (Incorrect: This is a hereditary festival.)
सही: यह एक परंपरागत त्यौहार है। (Correct: This is a traditional festival.)

Learners also struggle with the noun vs. adjective form. 'Vaṃśāgat' is the adjective (hereditary), while 'Vaṃśāgati' (वंशागति) is the noun (heredity). Using 'vaṃśāgati' where an adjective is needed is a frequent grammatical slip. For example, saying 'vaṃśāgati bimari' instead of 'vaṃśāgat bimari.'

Confusion with 'Aanuvanshik' (आनुवंशिक)
'Aanuvanshik' specifically means 'genetic.' While all genetic traits are hereditary, not all hereditary things (like property) are genetic. In biological contexts, these two are often interchangeable, but in legal or social contexts, 'vaṃśāgat' is preferred.

Finally, avoid using 'vaṃśāgat' in very informal, slang-heavy conversations. It can make you sound overly stiff or like you are reading from a textbook. In a casual chat about family traits, you might say "Ye to mere khoon mein hai" (This is in my blood) or "Ye hamare khandan ki baat hai" (This is a matter of our family).

To expand your Hindi vocabulary, it's helpful to compare वंशागत with its synonyms and related terms. Each has a slightly different shade of meaning and is used in different registers.

1. आनुवंशिक (Aanuvanshik)
Meaning: Genetic.
Usage: Strictly scientific. Used for DNA, genes, and biological inheritance.
Example: आनुवंशिक इंजीनियरिंग (Genetic engineering).
2. पैतृक (Paitrik)
Meaning: Paternal or Ancestral.
Usage: Often used for property or traits specifically from the father's side.
Example: पैतृक संपत्ति (Ancestral property).
3. खानदानी (Khandani)
Meaning: Traditional or Family-based.
Usage: More colloquial and can imply prestige or 'noble' family background.
Example: खानदानी रईस (Traditionally wealthy/Old money).

While 'vaṃśāgat' is the most clinical and formal, 'khandani' is what you will hear in social gatherings. If someone is a great cook and their mother was too, you would say it's a 'khandani' talent. Using 'vaṃśāgat' there would sound like you are writing a research paper on their cooking.

तुलना:
1. वंशागत रोग (Hereditary disease - Formal/Medical)
2. खानदानी आदत (Family habit - Informal/Social)

There are also antonyms to consider. The most common is 'Svarjit' (स्वअर्जित), which means 'self-acquired.' This is primarily used for property. If you bought a car with your own money, it is 'svarjit sampatti,' not 'vaṃśāgat.' Another is 'Upārjit' (उपार्जित), meaning 'acquired' (often used for traits learned during a lifetime rather than inherited).

Understanding these nuances allows you to choose the right 'flavor' of the word. Use 'vaṃśāgat' for science, law, and high literature; 'paitrik' for father's inheritance; and 'khandani' for everyday talk about family legacies.

How Formal Is It?

趣味小知识

The word 'Vansh' originally meant 'bamboo' in Sanskrit. Just as bamboo grows in segments from a single root, a family grows in generations from a single ancestor.

发音指南

UK /vɐ̃.ʃɑː.ɡət̪/
US /vʌm.ʃɑ.ɡət/
Stress is slightly on the second syllable 'shā'.
押韵词
स्वागत (Swāgat) लागत (Lāgat) आगत (Āgat) विगत (Vigat) मत (Mat) सत (Sat) गत (Gat) अनागत (Anāgat)
常见错误
  • Pronouncing it as 'Vansha-gat' with a hard 'a' at the end. It should be a short 'a' or schwa.
  • Missing the nasalization on the first syllable.
  • Confusing 'sh' (श) with 's' (स).

难度评级

阅读 3/5

Common in news and books, easy to identify.

写作 4/5

Requires correct spelling of the nasal 'n' and 'sh'.

口语 3/5

Pronunciation is straightforward for B1 learners.

听力 3/5

Clear sound, often emphasized in speech.

接下来学什么

前置知识

वंश परिवार बीमारी संपत्ति आना

接下来学习

आनुवंशिक उत्तराधिकारी पीढ़ी संस्कार परंपरा

高级

जीन डीएनए अभिजात वर्ग सामंतवाद उत्परिवर्तन

需要掌握的语法

Adjective placement

Adjectives like 'वंशागत' always come before the noun: वंशागत रोग।

Tatsam words

'वंशागत' is a Tatsam word, so it sounds formal: वंशागत अधिकार।

Gender invariance

वंशागत गुण (M), वंशागत बीमारी (F) - the adjective doesn't change.

Compound Formation

Vansh + Agat = Vaṃśāgat (Sandhi rule).

Postposition effect

वंशागत संपत्ति के लिए (The adjective remains same even with postpositions).

按水平分级的例句

1

यह वंशागत गुण है।

This is a hereditary trait.

Simple Subject + Adjective + Noun structure.

2

मेरी आँखों का रंग वंशागत है।

My eye color is hereditary.

Possessive + Noun + Adjective.

3

क्या यह बीमारी वंशागत है?

Is this disease hereditary?

Interrogative sentence.

4

वह वंशागत संपत्ति है।

That is ancestral property.

Demonstrative pronoun + Adjective + Noun.

5

उसका गाना वंशागत है।

Her singing [talent] is hereditary.

Subject + Noun + Adjective.

6

यह वंशागत नहीं है।

This is not hereditary.

Negative sentence.

7

वंशागत बातें महत्वपूर्ण होती हैं।

Hereditary things are important.

Plural subject + Adjective.

8

मेरे पास वंशागत गहने हैं।

I have hereditary jewelry.

Possession with 'Ke paas'.

1

डॉक्टर ने वंशागत रोगों के बारे में पूछा।

The doctor asked about hereditary diseases.

Use of postposition 'ke baare mein'.

2

यह ज़मीन उनकी वंशागत संपत्ति है।

This land is their ancestral property.

Possessive pronoun 'unki'.

3

उसके परिवार में वंशागत गंजापन है।

There is hereditary baldness in his family.

Locative case 'parivar mein'.

4

हमें अपनी वंशागत परंपराओं का सम्मान करना चाहिए।

We should respect our hereditary traditions.

Modal verb 'chahiye'.

5

क्या मधुमेह एक वंशागत बीमारी है?

Is diabetes a hereditary disease?

Specific medical noun.

6

यह वंशागत अधिकार का मामला है।

This is a matter of hereditary right.

Noun phrase with 'ka'.

7

उनकी आवाज़ में वंशागत मिठास है।

There is a hereditary sweetness in her voice.

Abstract noun modified by adjective.

8

कई वंशागत लक्षण बचपन में ही दिख जाते हैं।

Many hereditary traits are seen in childhood itself.

Passive voice 'dikha jaate hain'.

1

वंशागत राजनीति लोकतंत्र के लिए एक चुनौती है।

Dynastic politics is a challenge for democracy.

Subject as a complex noun phrase.

2

वैज्ञानिक वंशागत उत्परिवर्तन का अध्ययन कर रहे हैं।

Scientists are studying hereditary mutations.

Present continuous tense.

3

न्यायालय ने वंशागत दावों को खारिज कर दिया।

The court dismissed the hereditary claims.

Transitive verb in past tense.

4

यह वंशागत ऋण की समस्या पीढ़ियों से चली आ रही है।

This problem of hereditary debt has been going on for generations.

Perfect continuous aspect.

5

कलाकारों के परिवारों में हुनर अक्सर वंशागत होता है।

In families of artists, skill is often hereditary.

Adverb 'aksar' for frequency.

6

वंशागत विशेषताओं को समझना चिकित्सा के लिए आवश्यक है।

Understanding hereditary characteristics is essential for medicine.

Gerund 'samajhna' as subject.

7

उन्होंने अपनी वंशागत पदवी छोड़ दी।

He gave up his hereditary title.

Simple past tense.

8

वंशागत ज्ञान को सहेज कर रखना चाहिए।

Hereditary knowledge should be preserved.

Passive modal construction.

1

वंशागत असमानता को मिटाना आधुनिक समाज का लक्ष्य है।

Erasing hereditary inequality is the goal of modern society.

Abstract noun phrase.

2

यह फिल्म वंशागत अपराध और पश्चाताप की कहानी है।

This film is a story of hereditary crime and repentance.

Compound nouns.

3

वंशागत बीमारियों के जोखिम को कम करने के लिए परीक्षण ज़रूरी हैं।

Tests are necessary to reduce the risk of hereditary diseases.

Infinitive 'kam karne ke liye' (to reduce).

4

इतिहासकार वंशागत सत्ता के हस्तांतरण का विश्लेषण करते हैं।

Historians analyze the transfer of hereditary power.

Formal academic register.

5

वंशागत बुद्धिमत्ता और पर्यावरण दोनों का व्यक्तित्व पर प्रभाव पड़ता है।

Both hereditary intelligence and environment affect personality.

Correlative conjunctions 'aur... dono'.

6

कुछ संस्कृतियों में वंशागत शत्रुता सदियों तक चलती है।

In some cultures, hereditary enmity lasts for centuries.

Temporal phrase 'sadiyon tak'.

7

वंशागत अधिकारों की कानूनी जटिलताएं बहुत गहरी होती हैं।

The legal complexities of hereditary rights are very deep.

Plural feminine subject.

8

उसने वंशागत व्यवसायों के पतन पर एक लेख लिखा।

He wrote an article on the decline of hereditary professions.

Postposition 'par' (on).

1

वंशागत अभिजात वर्ग का वर्चस्व अब धीरे-धीरे कम हो रहा है।

The dominance of the hereditary elite is now gradually decreasing.

High-level vocabulary like 'varchasva'.

2

लेखक ने वंशागत स्मृतियों को अपने उपन्यास का आधार बनाया।

The author made hereditary memories the basis of his novel.

Metaphorical use of the word.

3

वंशागत दोषों को सुधारने के लिए जीन थेरेपी एक नया विकल्प है।

Gene therapy is a new option for correcting hereditary defects.

Scientific terminology.

4

सामाजिक संरचना में वंशागत भूमिकाओं का गहरा प्रभाव पड़ता है।

Hereditary roles have a deep impact on social structure.

Sociological context.

5

वंशागत संपदा के वितरण में अक्सर विवाद उत्पन्न होते हैं।

Disputes often arise in the distribution of hereditary wealth.

Passive-style verb 'utpann hote hain'.

6

यह शोध वंशागत व्यवहार के प्रतिमानों पर केंद्रित है।

This research is focused on patterns of hereditary behavior.

Academic phrase 'par kendrit'.

7

वंशागत नेतृत्व की वैधता पर आज सवाल उठाए जा रहे हैं।

Questions are being raised today about the legitimacy of hereditary leadership.

Passive voice 'sawaal uthaye ja rahe hain'.

8

वंशागत प्रतिभा को अक्सर साधना की आवश्यकता होती है।

Hereditary talent often requires disciplined practice.

Contrast between nature and nurture.

1

वंशागत सत्ता के दार्शनिक आधारों की समीक्षा करना अनिवार्य है।

It is mandatory to review the philosophical foundations of hereditary power.

Highly formal 'samiksha karna'.

2

मानव सभ्यता के विकास में वंशागत ज्ञान का अपरिहार्य योगदान है।

Hereditary knowledge has an indispensable contribution to the development of human civilization.

Sophisticated adjective 'apariharya'.

3

वंशागत प्रवृत्तियों और व्यक्तिगत स्वतंत्रता के बीच का द्वंद्व शाश्वत है।

The conflict between hereditary tendencies and individual freedom is eternal.

Philosophical 'dwandwa' (conflict).

4

साहित्य में वंशागत अभिशाप एक लोकप्रिय विषय रहा है।

Hereditary curse has been a popular theme in literature.

Perfect aspect 'raha hai'.

5

वंशागत बीमारियों के उन्मूलन के लिए वैश्विक सहयोग की आवश्यकता है।

Global cooperation is needed for the eradication of hereditary diseases.

Formal 'unmulan' (eradication).

6

वंशागत विशेषाधिकारों का अंत ही सामाजिक न्याय की पहली सीढ़ी है।

The end of hereditary privileges is the first step toward social justice.

Political theory register.

7

वंशागत बुद्धि और संज्ञानात्मक क्षमताओं के बीच जटिल संबंध हैं।

There are complex links between hereditary intelligence and cognitive abilities.

Technical psychology terms.

8

वंशागत संस्कारों का प्रभाव अवचेतन मन पर गहरा होता है।

The influence of hereditary values is deep on the subconscious mind.

Psychological 'avchetan' (subconscious).

常见搭配

वंशागत रोग
वंशागत संपत्ति
वंशागत राजनीति
वंशागत लक्षण
वंशागत अधिकार
वंशागत पद
वंशागत प्रतिभा
वंशागत ऋण
वंशागत शत्रुता
वंशागत परंपरा

常用短语

वंशागत रूप से

— In a hereditary manner.

यह बीमारी वंशागत रूप से आती है।

पीढ़ी-दर-पीढ़ी वंशागत

— Passed down through generations.

यह ज्ञान पीढ़ी-दर-पीढ़ी वंशागत है।

वंशागत आधार पर

— On a hereditary basis.

चयन वंशागत आधार पर नहीं होना चाहिए।

पूर्णतः वंशागत

— Completely hereditary.

यह लक्षण पूर्णतः वंशागत है।

वंशागत प्रभाव

— Hereditary influence.

उस पर वंशागत प्रभाव स्पष्ट है।

वंशागत इतिहास

— Hereditary history.

अपना वंशागत इतिहास जानें।

वंशागत संरचना

— Hereditary structure.

समाज की वंशागत संरचना।

वंशागत संबंध

— Hereditary connection.

उनका वंशागत संबंध पुराना है।

वंशागत मूल्य

— Hereditary values.

हमें अपने वंशागत मूल्यों को बचाना है।

वंशागत विशेषता

— Hereditary characteristic.

यह एक वंशागत विशेषता है।

容易混淆的词

वंशागत vs परंपरागत

Means 'traditional'. Traditions are cultural; 'vaṃśāgat' is biological or legal.

वंशागत vs आनुवंशिक

Means 'genetic'. More technical/scientific than 'vaṃśāgat'.

वंशागत vs पुश्तैनी

Often used for houses. More common in Urdu-influenced Hindi.

习语与表达

"खून का असर"

— The influence of blood/ancestry.

उसकी बहादुरी में खून का असर (वंशागत गुण) दिखता है।

Informal
"बाप पर जाना"

— To take after the father.

वह बिलकुल अपने बाप पर गया है।

Colloquial
"खानदान की नाक"

— The honor of the family lineage.

उसने वंशागत सम्मान (नाक) बचा लिया।

Informal
"वंश का दीपक"

— The light/son of the lineage.

वह अपने वंश का दीपक है।

Literary
"जड़ों से जुड़ा होना"

— To be connected to one's roots.

वह अपनी वंशागत जड़ों से जुड़ा है।

Metaphorical
"खून पुकारना"

— When blood (lineage) calls/shows itself.

मुसीबत में खून पुकारता है।

Dramatic
"मिट्टी का मोल"

— The value of ancestral land.

वह अपनी वंशागत मिट्टी का मोल जानता है।

Emotional
"परंपरा की कड़ियाँ"

— Links of tradition/lineage.

हम वंशागत परंपरा की कड़ियाँ हैं।

Poetic
"वंश बेल बढ़ना"

— The growth of the family tree.

उनकी वंश बेल फल-फूल रही है।

Traditional
"रग-रग में होना"

— To be in every vein (deeply inherited).

संगीत उसकी रग-रग में है।

Informal

容易混淆

वंशागत vs वंशागति

Noun vs Adjective.

Vaṃśāgati is 'heredity' (the process). Vaṃśāgat is 'hereditary' (the description).

वंशागति का अध्ययन (Study of heredity).

वंशागत vs वंशज

Related to family.

Vanshaj means 'descendant' (a person). Vaṃśāgat means 'hereditary' (a trait).

वह राजा का वंशज है।

वंशागत vs वंश

Root word.

Vansh is the 'lineage' itself. Vaṃśāgat is what comes from it.

हमारा वंश पुराना है।

वंशागत vs विगत

Sounds similar.

Vigat means 'past' or 'previous'. Nothing to do with family.

विगत वर्षों में (In past years).

वंशागत vs स्वागत

Rhymes.

Swagat means 'welcome'.

आपका स्वागत है।

句型

A1

यह [Noun] वंशागत है।

यह गुण वंशागत है।

A2

मेरे पास वंशागत [Noun] है।

मेरे पास वंशागत गहने हैं।

B1

[Noun] एक वंशागत समस्या है।

गंजापन एक वंशागत समस्या है।

B1

क्या [Noun] वंशागत हो सकता है?

क्या कैंसर वंशागत हो सकता है?

B2

वंशागत [Noun] के कारण [Result] हुआ।

वंशागत संपत्ति के कारण विवाद हुआ।

C1

वंशागत [Noun] का विश्लेषण करना [Verb] है।

वंशागत प्रवृत्तियों का विश्लेषण करना कठिन है।

C1

समाज में वंशागत [Noun] का गहरा स्थान है।

समाज में वंशागत भूमिकाओं का गहरा स्थान है।

C2

वंशागत [Noun] की वैधता को [Action] किया गया।

वंशागत अधिकारों की वैधता को चुनौती दी गई।

词族

名词

वंश (Lineage)
वंशावली (Genealogy)
वंशागति (Heredity)
वंशज (Descendant)

动词

वंश बढ़ाना (To continue the lineage)

形容词

वंशागत (Hereditary)
वंशानुगत (Successive/Hereditary)

相关

परिवार
पीढ़ी
रक्त
पूर्वज
उत्तराधिकार

如何使用

frequency

Common in formal writing, medium in speech.

常见错误
  • यह वंशागत परंपरा है। यह परंपरागत परंपरा है।

    Traditions are 'paramparagat', not usually 'vaṃśāgat' unless referring to blood-rituals.

  • वंशागती बीमारी वंशागत बीमारी

    Don't add an 'i' to the adjective.

  • वंशागत आदमी वंशज

    You don't call a person 'hereditary'; you call them a 'descendant' (vanshaj).

  • मेरी वंशागत गाड़ी मेरी पुरानी गाड़ी / खानदानी गाड़ी

    Cars aren't usually called 'vaṃśāgat' unless it's a very formal legal context.

  • वंशागत शिक्षा पारंपरिक शिक्षा

    Education is learned, not inherited biologically.

小贴士

Precision

Use this word when you want to be precise about inheritance versus just 'old stuff'.

No Change

Don't try to make it 'vaṃśāgatī' for feminine nouns; it's always 'vaṃśāgat'.

Context

In India, using this word shows you understand the importance of family lineage.

Tatsam

Recognize it as a Tatsam word to understand its high-register tone.

Nasalization

The 'vun' sound is key. Practice saying 'Vansh' first.

Spelling

Remember the 'sh' is the 'shalgam' sh (श), not the 'sepoy' s (स).

Professionalism

Use it in job interviews or formal meetings when discussing legacy.

Cues

When you hear 'Vansh', expect 'Agat' to follow if the topic is inheritance.

Root Link

Link it to 'Vansh' (Family Tree). If it's on the tree, it's 'vaṃśāgat'.

Keywords

In medical texts, this is a keyword for genetic conditions.

记住它

记忆技巧

Think of a 'Van' (Vansh) that has 'Got' (Agat) traits from the past. A 'Van' carrying family history.

视觉联想

Imagine a tall bamboo tree (Vansh) with roots deep in the ground, and fruits (Agat) appearing on the branches.

Word Web

Vansh Heredity Ancestors Property Disease Talent Politics DNA

挑战

Write three things about yourself that are 'vaṃśāgat'—one physical, one talent, and one tradition.

词源

Derived from Sanskrit. It is a Tatpurusha compound.

原始含义: Coming from the lineage (Vansh + Agat).

Indo-Aryan (Sanskrit)

文化背景

Be careful when discussing 'vaṃśāgat' traits in the context of caste, as it can be a sensitive social topic in India.

In English, 'hereditary' is often medical. In Hindi, 'vaṃśāgat' is equally common in legal and political debates.

The Mahabharata (Focus on vāṃśāgat rights to the throne). Indian Constitution (Abolition of vāṃśāgat titles/untouchability). Mendel's Laws (Translated as 'Vaṃśāgati ke niyam' in Hindi schools).

在生活中练习

真实语境

Doctor's Office

  • वंशागत बीमारी
  • पारिवारिक इतिहास
  • जेनेटिक टेस्ट
  • बचाव

Lawyer's Office

  • वंशागत संपत्ति
  • वसीयत
  • हक
  • बंटवारा

Biology Class

  • वंशागति के नियम
  • लक्षण
  • पीढ़ी
  • कोशिका

Political Debate

  • वंशागत राजनीति
  • परिवारवाद
  • लोकतंत्र
  • योग्यता

Family Reunion

  • वंशागत गुण
  • पुरानी बातें
  • चेहरा मिलना
  • यादें

对话开场白

"क्या आपके परिवार में कोई वंशागत हुनर है?"

"क्या आपको लगता है कि वंशागत राजनीति गलत है?"

"क्या आपने कभी अपनी वंशागत संपत्ति देखी है?"

"क्या वंशागत बीमारियाँ पूरी तरह ठीक हो सकती हैं?"

"आपकी कौन सी आदत वंशागत है?"

日记主题

लिखिए कि आपके परिवार में कौन सी वंशागत परंपराएं आज भी निभाई जाती हैं।

क्या आप वंशागत संपत्ति को एक आशीर्वाद मानते हैं या बोझ? विस्तार से लिखें।

अपने किसी वंशागत शारीरिक लक्षण के बारे में लिखें और वह किससे मिलता है।

वंशागत राजनीति के पक्ष और विपक्ष में अपने विचार लिखें।

यदि आपको कोई वंशागत ज्ञान मिला है, तो उसे आप अगली पीढ़ी को कैसे देंगे?

常见问题

10 个问题

No, it is used for property, titles, talents, and physical traits too.

Aanuvanshik is strictly genetic (DNA). Vaṃśāgat is broader, including legal inheritance like land.

It's better to use 'paramparagat' for traditions. Use 'vaṃśāgat' for things you get by birth.

Yes, it is very formal. In daily life, people often say 'khandani'.

वंशागत बीमारी (Vaṃśāgat bīmārī).

No, it remains 'वंशागत' for all genders.

The root is 'Vansh' (lineage) and 'Agat' (come).

Yes, 'vaṃśāgat rājanīti' means dynastic politics.

Yes, if they are seen as being passed down through the family line.

Yes, especially in family dramas involving property disputes.

自我测试 180 个问题

writing

Write a sentence about a hereditary disease.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing

Write a sentence about ancestral property.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing

Write a sentence using 'वंशागत राजनीति'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing

Describe a talent you have that is 'वंशागत'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing

Write a short paragraph about the importance of knowing one's 'वंशागत' history.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing

Compare 'वंशागत' and 'परंपरागत' in two sentences.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing

Write a dialogue between a doctor and a patient using 'वंशागत'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing

Write a formal letter mentioning 'वंशागत संपत्ति'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing

Translate: 'Hereditary rights are protected by law.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing

Translate: 'Is talent hereditary or learned?'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing

Explain the etymology of 'वंशागत' in Hindi.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing

Write an essay title using the word 'वंशागत'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing

Compose a poem line using 'वंशागत'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing

Write a news headline about dynastic politics.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing

Use 'वंशागत' and 'आनुवंशिक' in the same sentence.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing

Write a sentence about 'वंशागत ऋण'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing

Describe a physical feature of yours using 'वंशागत'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing

Write a sentence about a 'वंशागत' title.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing

Translate: 'This is our hereditary duty.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
writing

Explain why 'वंशागत' is formal.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking

Pronounce 'वंशागत' correctly.

Read this aloud:

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking

Say: 'This is a hereditary disease.'

Read this aloud:

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking

Explain what 'वंशागत राजनीति' means in your own words.

Read this aloud:

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking

Talk for 30 seconds about your family's 'vaṃśāgat' traits.

Read this aloud:

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking

Discuss the pros and cons of 'vaṃśāgat' power.

Read this aloud:

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking

Use 'वंशागत' in a sentence about music.

Read this aloud:

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking

Ask a doctor if a condition is hereditary in Hindi.

Read this aloud:

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking

Say: 'I inherited this house from my ancestors.'

Read this aloud:

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking

Describe the difference between 'vaṃśāgat' and 'paramparagat'.

Read this aloud:

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking

Use the word 'वंशागत' in a formal debate context.

Read this aloud:

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking

Tell a short story about 'vaṃśāगत ऋण'.

Read this aloud:

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking

Say: 'Heredity is complex.' (using the noun form).

Read this aloud:

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking

Give an example of a 'vaṃśāgat' right.

Read this aloud:

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking

How do you spell 'वंशागत'? (Say the letters/sounds).

Read this aloud:

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking

Use 'vaṃśāgat' to describe a family feud.

Read this aloud:

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking

Say: 'My eye color is hereditary.'

Read this aloud:

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking

Talk about 'vaṃśāgat' values.

Read this aloud:

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking

Use the word in a sentence about history.

Read this aloud:

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking

Explain 'Vansh' + 'Agat' breakdown.

Read this aloud:

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
speaking

Say 'Hereditary' in three different Hindi registers.

Read this aloud:

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening

Listen and write the word: [Audio: Vaṃśāgat]

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening

Does the speaker say 'वंशागत' or 'वंशज'?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening

Identify the noun after 'वंशागत' in the clip.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening

Is the tone formal or informal?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening

What is the topic? (Audio about property dispute).

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening

Listen for the nasal sound in 'वंशागत'.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening

Transcribe the full sentence: 'यह एक वंशागत रोग है।'

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening

How many times was 'वंशागत' used in the news clip?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening

Identify the emotion of the speaker using 'वंशागत'.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening

Is the speaker talking about science or politics?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening

Listen for the synonym 'aanuvanshik'.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening

What does the doctor say about 'vaṃśāgat'?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening

Identify the 'sh' sound in the word.

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening

Which generation is being discussed?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
listening

Is the word used as an adjective or noun?

正确! 不太对。 正确答案:
正确! 不太对。 正确答案:

/ 180 correct

Perfect score!

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