अखरोट 30秒了解
- Akhrot (अखरोट) is the Hindi word for walnut.
- It's a nutritious nut often associated with brain health.
- Commonly used in food, snacks, and healthy eating discussions.
- Recognizable by its wrinkled shell and brain-like kernel.
The Nut that Looks Like a Brain
- Meaning
- 'अखरोट' (akhrot) is the Hindi word for walnut. It refers to both the nut itself and sometimes the tree that produces it.
- Usage
- People use 'अखरोट' when talking about food, healthy eating, snacks, desserts, and traditional Indian sweets. It's a common ingredient in many dishes and is also eaten on its own.
- Cultural Significance
- In Indian culture, walnuts are often associated with intelligence and good health. They are frequently offered during religious ceremonies and auspicious occasions, symbolizing prosperity and wisdom. Parents might encourage children to eat akhrot for better brain development.
- Nutritional Value
- Walnuts are packed with nutrients like omega-3 fatty acids, antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals. They are considered a superfood and are recommended for heart health, brain function, and overall well-being. This makes 'अखरोट' a popular choice for health-conscious individuals.
- Culinary Uses
- In kitchens, 'अखरोट' is used in a variety of ways. It can be found in baked goods like cakes and cookies, ground into pastes for sauces and chutneys, or used as a topping for yogurts and salads. It's also a key ingredient in many traditional Indian sweets (mithai) and is often included in dry fruit mixes.
यह मेज पर एक अखरोट है।
मुझे नाश्ते के लिए अखरोट पसंद हैं।
- Common Usage Scenarios
- You'll hear 'अखरोट' in conversations about:
- Healthy snacks: 'क्या आपके पास कुछ अखरोट हैं?' (Do you have some walnuts?)
- Desserts and baking: 'यह केक अखरोट के साथ बहुत स्वादिष्ट है।' (This cake is very tasty with walnuts.)
- Dietary advice: 'डॉक्टर ने मुझे रोज़ अखरोट खाने की सलाह दी है।' (The doctor has advised me to eat walnuts daily.)
- Grocery shopping: 'मुझे एक किलो अखरोट चाहिए।' (I need one kilogram of walnuts.)
बच्चे अखरोट का हलवा खाना पसंद करते हैं।
Building Blocks for Conversation
Using 'अखरोट' (akhrot) is straightforward. As a noun, it typically functions as the subject or object in a sentence. Let's explore various sentence structures:
- Simple Subject-Verb-Object
- The most basic structure involves the walnut as the subject or object.
Example: अखरोट स्वास्थ्य के लिए अच्छा है। (Walnuts are good for health.) Here, 'अखरोट' is the subject.
Example: मैंने बाज़ार से अखरोट खरीदे। (I bought walnuts from the market.) Here, 'अखरोट' is the object. - Describing the Walnut
- You can use adjectives to describe the walnut. Common adjectives include 'ताज़ा' (fresh), 'स्वादिष्ट' (tasty), 'कच्चा' (raw), or 'भुना हुआ' (roasted).
Example: मुझे ताज़े अखरोट बहुत पसंद हैं। (I really like fresh walnuts.)
Example: उसने भुने हुए अखरोट खाए। (He ate roasted walnuts.) - Possession and Quantity
- To indicate possession or quantity, you'll use postpositions and numerals.
Example: मेरे पास थोड़े अखरोट हैं। (I have a few walnuts.)
Example: मैंने पचास ग्राम अखरोट खरीदे। (I bought fifty grams of walnuts.) - In Compound Sentences
- 'अखरोट' can be part of more complex sentences, often linked with conjunctions.
Example: मैं अखरोट और बादाम खाता हूँ, लेकिन मुझे अखरोट ज़्यादा पसंद हैं। (I eat walnuts and almonds, but I like walnuts more.)
Example: अगर तुम अखरोट खाओगे तो तुम्हारा दिमाग तेज़ होगा। (If you eat walnuts, your brain will become sharp.) - With Verbs of Preference
- Expressing liking or disliking.
Example: उसे अखरोट का हलवा बहुत पसंद है। (He/She likes walnut halwa very much.)
Example: मुझे कड़वे अखरोट पसंद नहीं हैं। (I don't like bitter walnuts.)
यह अखरोट बहुत स्वादिष्ट है।
क्या आप मुझे कुछ अखरोट दे सकते हैं?
From the Kitchen to the Market
The word 'अखरोट' (akhrot) is a common part of everyday Hindi conversation, especially in contexts related to food and health. Here's where you're most likely to encounter it:
- Grocery Stores and Markets
- When you visit a 'किराना दुकान' (kirana dukaan - grocery store) or a local market, you'll hear vendors calling out prices or describing their produce.
Example: 'ताज़े अखरोट ले लो!' (Take fresh walnuts!)
Example: 'यह अखरोट बहुत अच्छी क्वालिटी का है।' (These walnuts are of very good quality.) - Home Kitchens and Meal Times
- During family meals, discussions about healthy eating are common.
Example: 'बच्चों के लिए अखरोट बहुत ज़रूरी हैं।' (Walnuts are very important for children.)
Example: 'आज खाने में अखरोट का हलवा बना है।' (Today, walnut halwa has been made for the meal.) - Health and Wellness Discussions
- People often talk about the health benefits of various foods.
Example: 'डॉक्टर ने मुझे रोज़ एक अखरोट खाने की सलाह दी है।' (The doctor has advised me to eat one walnut daily.)
Example: 'अखरोट दिमाग के लिए बहुत फायदेमंद होता है।' (Walnuts are very beneficial for the brain.) - Bakeries and Sweet Shops
- When ordering or inquiring about desserts and sweets.
Example: 'क्या इस केक में अखरोट हैं?' (Does this cake contain walnuts?)
Example: 'मुझे अखरोट वाली बर्फी चाहिए।' (I want the walnut barfi.) - Conversations About Dry Fruits
- When discussing a mix of dried fruits.
Example: 'ड्राई फ्रूट्स के पैकेट में अखरोट ज़रूर होते हैं।' (Walnuts are always included in a packet of dry fruits.)
Example: 'मुझे अखरोट, बादाम और पिस्ता का मिश्रण पसंद है।' (I like a mixture of walnuts, almonds, and pistachios.)
यह अखरोट का पेड़ है।
बाज़ार में अखरोट बहुत महँगे बिक रहे हैं।
Navigating Nuances
While 'अखरोट' (akhrot) is a common word, learners might sometimes make small errors. Here are a few to watch out for:
- Confusing with Other Nuts
- Hindi has specific words for other nuts like 'बादाम' (badam - almond) and 'पिस्ता' (pista - pistachio). While 'अखरोट' is distinct, in casual conversation, sometimes people might use a general term if they can't recall the specific word, or a learner might mistakenly use 'अखरोट' when they mean another nut.
Mistake: 'मैंने नाश्ते में अखरोट खाए।' (When they meant almonds).
Correction: If you mean almonds, say 'बादाम'. If you mean walnuts, 'अखरोट' is correct. - Incorrect Pluralization (Less Common)
- In Hindi, nouns often don't explicitly change form for pluralization when the context makes it clear. While you might sometimes hear 'अखरोटों' (akhroton), it's not always necessary and can sound a bit unnatural in everyday speech. Using the singular form 'अखरोट' can often refer to one or many walnuts.
Less natural: 'बाज़ार में बहुत सारे अखरोटों थे।'
More natural: 'बाज़ार में बहुत सारे अखरोट थे।' (There were many walnuts in the market.) - Pronunciation Errors
- The pronunciation of 'ख' (kh) and 'ट' (ṭ) can be tricky for non-native speakers. Ensure you are pronouncing the aspirated 'kh' sound and the retroflex 'ṭ' sound distinctly.
Common pronunciation slip: Pronouncing 'अखरोट' like 'akrot' without the aspiration on 'kh' or with a dental 't'.
Correct pronunciation: Emphasize the 'kh' sound and the crisp 'ṭ' sound. - Using it for the Tree
- While 'अखरोट' can sometimes refer to the tree, it primarily means the nut. If you specifically want to talk about the tree, you might use 'अखरोट का पेड़' (akhrot ka ped).
Ambiguous: 'मैंने अखरोट देखा।' (Could mean I saw a walnut or a walnut tree.)
Clearer for the tree: 'मैंने अखरोट का पेड़ देखा।' (I saw a walnut tree.)
यह अखरोट कड़वा है।
Expanding Your Nut Vocabulary
While 'अखरोट' (akhrot) is specific to walnuts, understanding similar terms can enrich your vocabulary and help you make precise distinctions.
- 'बादाम' (Badam) - Almond
- Difference: Almonds are oval-shaped with a smooth, lighter brown skin. They have a different taste and nutritional profile compared to walnuts.
Usage: 'मुझे बादाम का हलवा बहुत पसंद है।' (I really like almond halwa.)
Comparison: While both are popular nuts, 'अखरोट' is known for its brain-like shape and omega-3s, whereas 'बादाम' is often associated with vitamin E and skin health. - 'पिस्ता' (Pista) - Pistachio
- Difference: Pistachios are typically green kernels enclosed in a pale shell that often splits open when ripe. They have a distinct sweet and slightly resinous flavor.
Usage: 'यह आइसक्रीम पिस्ता फ्लेवर की है।' (This ice cream is pistachio flavored.)
Comparison: 'अखरोट' and 'पिस्ता' are used in different types of desserts and savory dishes, reflecting their unique flavors and textures. - 'काजू' (Kaju) - Cashew
- Difference: Cashews have a kidney shape and a softer, creamy texture compared to the crunchier walnuts.
Usage: 'मलाई कोफ्ता में काजू का पेस्ट इस्तेमाल होता है।' (Cashew paste is used in malai kofta.)
Comparison: 'अखरोट' is often eaten whole or chopped, while 'काजू' is frequently ground into pastes to thicken sauces and gravies. - 'मूंगफली' (Moongfali) - Peanut
- Difference: Peanuts are legumes, not true nuts, and grow underground. They have a different flavor profile and are often roasted or used to make butter.
Usage: 'मुझे मूंगफली का तेल खाना पकाने के लिए पसंद है।' (I like peanut oil for cooking.)
Comparison: While both 'अखरोट' and 'मूंगफली' are popular snacks, their botanical classification and culinary uses differ significantly. - 'मेवा' (Meva) - Dried Fruits (General Term)
- Difference: 'मेवा' is a general term for dried fruits and nuts, often referring to a mix. It's not specific to walnuts.
Usage: 'त्योहारों पर मेवा बांटा जाता है।' (Meva is distributed during festivals.)
Comparison: If you specifically want to talk about walnuts, use 'अखरोट'. If you're referring to a mix of dried fruits and nuts, 'मेवा' is appropriate.
अखरोट और बादाम दोनों सेहत के लिए अच्छे हैं।
How Formal Is It?
趣味小知识
The Sanskrit word 'akshota' might be related to 'akshi' (eye) or 'aksha' (axis), possibly referencing the shape of the nut or its hard shell. Some linguists suggest connections to ancient Persian or Greek terms for nuts as well, indicating a long history of trade and exchange of this fruit.
发音指南
- Pronouncing 'kh' as 'k' or 'ch'.
- Not aspirating the 'kh' sound.
- Pronouncing 'ṭ' as a dental 't' instead of the retroflex 'ṭ'.
- Incorrect vowel sounds, especially the first 'a'.
难度评级
For A1 learners, recognizing 'अखरोट' in simple sentences related to food and health is straightforward. The word itself is common and contextually clear.
Writing 'अखरोट' is relatively easy, especially when focusing on basic sentences about eating or liking walnuts.
Pronouncing 'अखरोट' correctly requires attention to the 'kh' and 'ṭ' sounds, but it's manageable for beginners.
The word is common in spoken Hindi related to food, making it easy to identify in context.
接下来学什么
前置知识
接下来学习
高级
需要掌握的语法
Postpositions (e.g., का, की, के, में, पर, से, के लिए)
अखरोट का तेल। (Walnut oil.) केक में अखरोट। (Walnuts in the cake.)
Verb Conjugation (Present Continuous)
मैं अखरोट खा रहा हूँ। (I am eating walnuts.)
Adjective Agreement (less strict for nouns like अखरोट)
यह अखरोट मीठा है। (This walnut is sweet.)
Forming Questions with 'क्या'
क्या आपके पास अखरोट हैं? (Do you have walnuts?)
Use of 'चाहिए' for recommendation
आपको रोज़ अखरोट खाना चाहिए। (You should eat walnuts daily.)
按水平分级的例句
यह अखरोट है।
This is a walnut.
Simple declarative sentence. 'यह' (yah) means 'this', 'है' (hai) means 'is'.
मुझे अखरोट पसंद है।
I like walnuts.
'पसंद है' (pasand hai) means 'like'. The object of liking usually comes before 'पसंद है'.
क्या आपके पास अखरोट हैं?
Do you have walnuts?
Forming a question using 'क्या' (kya) at the beginning. 'हैं' (hain) is used for plural possession.
यह अखरोट मीठा है।
This walnut is sweet.
Using an adjective 'मीठा' (meetha - sweet) to describe the noun.
मैं अखरोट खा रहा हूँ।
I am eating walnuts.
Present continuous tense: 'verb stem + रहा/रही/रहे + हूँ/हो/है/हैं'.
बाज़ार में अखरोट मिलते हैं।
Walnuts are available in the market.
'मिलते हैं' (milte hain) means 'are found' or 'are available'.
यह अखरोट स्वास्थ्य के लिए अच्छा है।
This walnut is good for health.
'स्वास्थ्य' (swasthya) means 'health'. 'के लिए' (ke liye) means 'for'.
मुझे अखरोट का स्वाद पसंद है।
I like the taste of walnuts.
'का' (ka) indicates possession/relation. 'स्वाद' (swaad) means 'taste'.
रोज़ाना एक अखरोट खाना चाहिए।
One should eat a walnut daily.
'चाहिए' (chahiye) expresses obligation or recommendation ('should'). 'रोज़ाना' (rozana) means 'daily'.
मैंने केक में अखरोट डाले।
I added walnuts to the cake.
Past tense verb 'डाले' (daale - added). 'में' (mein) means 'in' or 'into'.
क्या तुम मुझे थोड़े अखरोट दे सकते हो?
Can you give me some walnuts?
'थोड़े' (thode) means 'some' or 'a few'. 'दे सकते हो' (de sakte ho) means 'can give'.
यह अखरोट बहुत ताज़ा लग रहा है।
This walnut looks very fresh.
'लग रहा है' (lag raha hai) means 'looks' or 'seems'. 'ताज़ा' (taaza) means 'fresh'.
मेरे दादाजी को अखरोट बहुत पसंद हैं।
My grandfather likes walnuts very much.
'दादाजी' (dadaji) means 'grandfather'. 'बहुत' (bahut) means 'very'.
हम नाश्ते में अखरोट खाते हैं।
We eat walnuts for breakfast.
'नाश्ते में' (nashte mein) means 'in breakfast' or 'for breakfast'.
यह अखरोट कहाँ से आया है?
Where has this walnut come from?
'कहाँ से' (kahan se) means 'from where'. 'आया है' (aaya hai) means 'has come'.
उसने अखरोट को तोड़ दिया।
He broke the walnut.
Past tense verb 'तोड़ दिया' (tod diya - broke). 'को' (ko) is used with the direct object when it is specific.
स्वास्थ्य लाभ के लिए अखरोट का सेवन बढ़ाना चाहिए।
Consumption of walnuts should be increased for health benefits.
'स्वास्थ्य लाभ' (swasthya laabh) means 'health benefits'. 'सेवन' (sevan) means 'consumption'. 'बढ़ाना चाहिए' (badhana chahiye) means 'should increase'.
यह अखरोट का तेल है, जो त्वचा के लिए बहुत फायदेमंद है।
This is walnut oil, which is very beneficial for the skin.
'का तेल' (ka tel) means 'oil of'. 'त्वचा' (twacha) means 'skin'. 'फायदेमंद' (faydemand) means 'beneficial'.
बच्चों के दिमागी विकास के लिए अखरोट को सुपरफूड माना जाता है।
Walnuts are considered a superfood for the brain development of children.
'दिमागी विकास' (dimagi vikas) means 'brain development'. 'माना जाता है' (mana jata hai) means 'is considered'.
बाज़ार में विभिन्न प्रकार के अखरोट उपलब्ध हैं।
Various types of walnuts are available in the market.
'विभिन्न प्रकार के' (vibhinn prakar ke) means 'various types of'.
अगर आप अखरोट को सही तरीके से संग्रहीत करें तो वे लंबे समय तक ताज़े रहते हैं।
If you store walnuts properly, they remain fresh for a long time.
'सही तरीके से' (sahi tarike se) means 'properly'. 'संग्रहीत करें' (sangrahit karen) means 'store'. 'लंबे समय तक' (lambe samay tak) means 'for a long time'.
इस मिठाई में अखरोट का प्रयोग स्वाद बढ़ाने के लिए किया गया है।
Walnuts have been used in this sweet to enhance the flavor.
'मिठाई' (mithai) means 'sweet'. 'प्रयोग किया गया है' (prayog kiya gaya hai) means 'has been used'. 'स्वाद बढ़ाने के लिए' (swaad badhane ke liye) means 'to enhance the flavor'.
मुझे अखरोट और किशमिश का मिश्रण बहुत पसंद है।
I really like the mixture of walnuts and raisins.
'किशमिश' (kishmish) means 'raisins'. 'मिश्रण' (mishran) means 'mixture'.
क्या आप अखरोट के पेड़ के बारे में कुछ बता सकते हैं?
Can you tell something about the walnut tree?
'पेड़' (ped) means 'tree'. 'के बारे में' (ke bare mein) means 'about'.
हृदय स्वास्थ्य को बढ़ावा देने में अखरोट की भूमिका महत्वपूर्ण है।
The role of walnuts in promoting heart health is significant.
'हृदय स्वास्थ्य' (hriday swasthya) means 'heart health'. 'बढ़ावा देने में' (badhava dene mein) means 'in promoting'. 'भूमिका' (bhumika) means 'role'. 'महत्वपूर्ण' (mahatvapurna) means 'significant'.
एंटीऑक्सीडेंट से भरपूर होने के कारण अखरोट शरीर को फ्री रेडिकल्स से बचाने में मदद करते हैं।
Being rich in antioxidants, walnuts help protect the body from free radicals.
'एंटीऑक्सीडेंट' (antioxidant) is borrowed. 'भरपूर होने के कारण' (bharpoor hone ke karan) means 'due to being rich in'. 'फ्री रेडिकल्स' (free radicals) is borrowed. 'बचाने में मदद करते हैं' (bachane mein madad karte hain) means 'help in protecting'.
कई पारंपरिक भारतीय व्यंजनों में अखरोट का उपयोग सजावट और स्वाद दोनों के लिए किया जाता है।
In many traditional Indian recipes, walnuts are used for both garnish and flavor.
'पारंपरिक' (paramparik) means 'traditional'. 'व्यंजनों' (vyanjanon) means 'recipes'. 'सजावट' (sajavat) means 'garnish'. 'स्वाद' (swaad) means 'flavor'.
विभिन्न अध्ययनों ने अखरोट के सेवन और संज्ञानात्मक कार्यप्रणाली के बीच संबंध दर्शाया है।
Various studies have shown a connection between walnut consumption and cognitive function.
'अध्ययनों' (adhyayanon) means 'studies'. 'सेवन' (sevan) means 'consumption'. 'संज्ञानात्मक कार्यप्रणाली' (sangyanatmak karyapranali) means 'cognitive function'. 'संबंध' (sambandh) means 'connection'.
यदि अखरोट को ठीक से न रखा जाए, तो वे जल्दी ही बासी हो सकते हैं।
If walnuts are not stored properly, they can become stale quickly.
'ठीक से न रखा जाए' (thik se na rakha jaye) means 'if not stored properly'. 'बासी' (basi) means 'stale'. 'जल्दी' (jaldi) means 'quickly'.
क्या आप अखरोट आधारित किसी ऐसे व्यंजन का सुझाव दे सकते हैं जो बनाना आसान हो?
Can you suggest a walnut-based dish that is easy to make?
'आधारित' (aadharit) means 'based'. 'व्यंजन' (vyanjan) means 'dish'. 'सुझाव दे सकते हैं' (sujhav de sakte hain) means 'can suggest'. 'बनाना आसान हो' (banana aasan ho) means 'is easy to make'.
अखरोट में ओमेगा-3 फैटी एसिड की प्रचुर मात्रा होती है, जो इसे एक उत्कृष्ट आहार पूरक बनाती है।
Walnuts contain abundant amounts of omega-3 fatty acids, making them an excellent dietary supplement.
'ओमेगा-3 फैटी एसिड' (omega-3 fatty acid) is borrowed. 'प्रचुर मात्रा' (prachur matra) means 'abundant amount'. 'उत्कृष्ट' (utkrisht) means 'excellent'. 'आहार पूरक' (aahar purak) means 'dietary supplement'.
शहर के बाहरी इलाके में एक अखरोट का घना जंगल है।
There is a dense forest of walnut trees on the outskirts of the city.
'बाहरी इलाके' (bahari ilake) means 'outskirts'. 'घना जंगल' (ghana jangal) means 'dense forest'.
अखरोट का तेल अपने मॉइस्चराइजिंग गुणों के कारण त्वचा की देखभाल के उत्पादों में व्यापक रूप से उपयोग किया जाता है।
Walnut oil is widely used in skincare products due to its moisturizing properties.
'मॉइस्चराइजिंग गुणों' (moisturizing gunon) means 'moisturizing properties'. 'व्यापक रूप से' (vyapak roop se) means 'widely'. 'उपयोग किया जाता है' (upyog kiya jata hai) means 'is used'.
विभिन्न संस्कृतियों में, अखरोट को अक्सर दीर्घायु और समृद्धि का प्रतीक माना जाता है।
In various cultures, walnuts are often considered a symbol of longevity and prosperity.
'संस्कृतियों' (sanskrtiyon) means 'cultures'. 'दीर्घायु' (dirghayu) means 'longevity'. 'समृद्धि' (samriddhi) means 'prosperity'. 'प्रतीक' (prateek) means 'symbol'.
अध्ययन यह दर्शाते हैं कि अखरोट युक्त आहार सूजन को कम करने में सहायक हो सकता है।
Studies indicate that a diet containing walnuts may be helpful in reducing inflammation.
'युक्त आहार' (yukt aahar) means 'containing diet'. 'सूजन' (sujan) means 'inflammation'. 'कम करने में सहायक' (kam karne mein sahayak) means 'helpful in reducing'.
औद्योगिक पैमाने पर अखरोट के तेल का निष्कर्षण एक जटिल प्रक्रिया है जिसमें कई चरण शामिल होते हैं।
The extraction of walnut oil on an industrial scale is a complex process involving multiple steps.
'औद्योगिक पैमाने पर' (audyogik paimane par) means 'on an industrial scale'. 'निष्कर्षण' (nishkarshan) means 'extraction'. 'जटिल प्रक्रिया' (jatil prakriya) means 'complex process'. 'चरण' (charan) means 'steps'.
प्राचीन काल से ही अखरोट का उपयोग औषधीय गुणों के लिए भी किया जाता रहा है।
Since ancient times, walnuts have also been used for their medicinal properties.
'प्राचीन काल से ही' (prachin kaal se hi) means 'since ancient times'. 'औषधीय गुणों' (aushadhiya gunon) means 'medicinal properties'.
यह सुनिश्चित करना महत्वपूर्ण है कि अखरोट को नमी और सीधी धूप से दूर रखा जाए ताकि उनकी गुणवत्ता बनी रहे।
It is important to ensure that walnuts are kept away from moisture and direct sunlight to maintain their quality.
'सुनिश्चित करना' (sunishchit karna) means 'to ensure'. 'नमी' (nami) means 'moisture'. 'सीधी धूप' (sidhi dhoop) means 'direct sunlight'. 'गुणवत्ता बनी रहे' (gunvatta bani rahe) means 'quality is maintained'.
गहन शोध से पता चलता है कि अखरोट मस्तिष्क की न्यूरोप्लास्टिकता को सकारात्मक रूप से प्रभावित कर सकते हैं।
Extensive research suggests that walnuts can positively influence brain neuroplasticity.
'गहन शोध' (gahan shodh) means 'extensive research'. 'पता चलता है' (pata chalta hai) means 'suggests' or 'reveals'. 'न्यूरोप्लास्टिकता' (neuroplasticity) is borrowed. 'सकारात्मक रूप से प्रभावित कर सकते हैं' (sakaratmak roop se prabhavit kar sakte hain) means 'can positively influence'.
कुछ लोग अखरोट की कड़वाहट के कारण उसका सेवन करने से कतराते हैं।
Some people hesitate to consume walnuts due to their bitterness.
'कड़वाहट' (kadwahat) means 'bitterness'. 'सेवन करने से कतराते हैं' (sevan karne se katrate hain) means 'hesitate to consume'.
अखरोट में पाए जाने वाले फेगिक एसिड और अन्य पॉलीफेनोल्स को उनके शक्तिशाली एंटीऑक्सीडेंट और एंटी-इंफ्लेमेटरी गुणों के लिए जाना जाता है।
Ellagic acid and other polyphenols found in walnuts are known for their potent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.
'फेगिक एसिड' (ellagic acid) and 'पॉलीफेनोल्स' (polyphenols) are borrowed. 'पाए जाने वाले' (paaye jaane wale) means 'found in'. 'शक्तिशाली' (shaktishali) means 'potent'.
यह परिकल्पना की गई है कि अखरोट का नियमित सेवन अल्जाइमर रोग के जोखिम को कम करने में योगदान दे सकता है।
It is hypothesized that regular consumption of walnuts may contribute to reducing the risk of Alzheimer's disease.
'परिकल्पना की गई है' (parikalpana ki gayi hai) means 'it is hypothesized'. 'नियमित सेवन' (niyamit sevan) means 'regular consumption'. 'अल्जाइमर रोग' (Alzheimer's rog) means 'Alzheimer's disease'. 'जोखिम' (jokhim) means 'risk'. 'योगदान दे सकता है' (yogdan de sakta hai) means 'may contribute'.
अखरोट के उत्पादन में जलवायु परिवर्तन के संभावित प्रभाव कृषि अर्थशास्त्र के लिए एक महत्वपूर्ण चिंता का विषय हैं।
The potential impact of climate change on walnut production is a significant concern for agricultural economics.
'उत्पादन' (utpadan) means 'production'. 'जलवायु परिवर्तन' (jalvayu parivartan) means 'climate change'. 'संभावित प्रभाव' (sambhavit prabhav) means 'potential impact'. 'कृषि अर्थशास्त्र' (krishi arthashastra) means 'agricultural economics'. 'चिंता का विषय' (chinta ka vishay) means 'a matter of concern'.
शोधकर्ताओं ने अखरोट में मौजूद बायोएक्टिव यौगिकों की पहचान की है जो विभिन्न प्रकार के कैंसर के खिलाफ सुरक्षात्मक प्रभाव डाल सकते हैं।
Researchers have identified bioactive compounds present in walnuts that may exert protective effects against various types of cancer.
'शोधकर्ताओं' (shodhkartaon) means 'researchers'. 'मौजूद' (maujood) means 'present'. 'बायोएक्टिव यौगिकों' (bioactive yaugikon) means 'bioactive compounds'. 'सुरक्षात्मक प्रभाव' (surakshatmak prabhav) means 'protective effects'. 'डाल सकते हैं' (daal sakte hain) means 'can exert'.
फूड साइंस में, अखरोट के प्रोटीन को उनके कार्यात्मक गुणों के लिए और खाद्य उत्पादों के पोषण मूल्य को बढ़ाने के लिए अध्ययन किया जा रहा है।
In food science, walnut proteins are being studied for their functional properties and to enhance the nutritional value of food products.
'फूड साइंस' (food science) is borrowed. 'प्रोटीन' (protein) is borrowed. 'कार्यात्मक गुणों' (karyatmak gunon) means 'functional properties'. 'पोषण मूल्य' (poshan moolya) means 'nutritional value'.
ऐतिहासिक अभिलेखों से पता चलता है कि अखरोट का व्यापार प्राचीन रोम और ग्रीस तक फैला हुआ था।
Historical records indicate that the trade of walnuts extended to ancient Rome and Greece.
'ऐतिहासिक अभिलेखों' (aitihasik abhilekhon) means 'historical records'. 'व्यापार' (vyapar) means 'trade'. 'फैला हुआ था' (phaila hua tha) means 'was spread' or 'extended'.
अखरोट की खेती में मृदा की गुणवत्ता और जल निकासी की पर्याप्त व्यवस्था आवश्यक है।
Good soil quality and adequate drainage systems are essential for walnut cultivation.
'खेती' (kheti) means 'cultivation'. 'मृदा की गुणवत्ता' (mridha ki gunvatta) means 'soil quality'. 'जल निकासी' (jal nikasi) means 'drainage'. 'पर्याप्त व्यवस्था' (paryapt vyavastha) means 'adequate system'. 'आवश्यक है' (aavashyak hai) means 'is essential'.
एंटीऑक्सीडेंट गतिविधि के संदर्भ में अखरोट की तुलना अन्य नट्स से करने पर, यह पाया गया है कि यह सबसे शक्तिशाली में से एक है।
When comparing walnuts to other nuts in terms of antioxidant activity, it has been found to be one of the most potent.
'संदर्भ में' (sandarbh mein) means 'in terms of'. 'तुलना' (tulna) means 'comparison'. 'पाया गया है' (paya gaya hai) means 'it has been found'.
近义词
反义词
常见搭配
常用短语
— A garland made of walnuts (less common, symbolic).
कुछ धार्मिक अनुष्ठानों में अखरोट की माला का प्रयोग होता है।
容易混淆的词
This word means 'apricot', which is a fruit, not a nut. Confusing 'अखरोट' with 'खुबानी' is incorrect as they are entirely different items.
This word means 'almond'. While both are nuts and are often found together in mixes, 'अखरोट' specifically refers to walnuts, which have a distinct shape and taste.
'Meva' is a general term for dried fruits and nuts. While walnuts are part of 'meva', 'अखरोट' is specific to walnuts themselves.
习语与表达
— A brain like a walnut (referring to a brain that is sharp, intelligent, or perhaps a bit quirky due to the shape resemblance).
उसका दिमाग तो बिल्कुल अखरोट की तरह है, हमेशा नई चीज़ें सोचता रहता है।
Informal/Figurative— To break a walnut (literally). Figuratively, it can imply overcoming a difficult task or problem, much like cracking a hard shell.
यह समस्या अखरोट तोड़ने जैसी मुश्किल थी, लेकिन मैंने कर दिखाया।
Figurative/Informal— To look like a walnut (referring to something that resembles a walnut in shape or texture).
उसकी दाढ़ी बिल्कुल अखरोट की तरह दिखती है।
Figurative/Informal— A single walnut kernel (literally). Figuratively, it can refer to something small but significant or valuable.
उसके ज्ञान का हर दाना एक अखरोट के दाने की तरह कीमती है।
Figurative/Poetic— To shrink like a walnut (referring to something that becomes smaller or less significant, perhaps due to fear or pressure).
जब मालिक ने डांटा, तो वह अखरोट की तरह सिकुड़ गया।
Figurative/Informal— Within the walnut shell (literally). Figuratively, it can mean being contained or limited by something hard and restrictive.
वह अपनी भावनाओं को अखरोट के छिलके में बंद रखता है।
Figurative/Literary— A round walnut (literally). Figuratively, it can refer to something compact and complete.
उसकी बातें अखरोट के गोले की तरह, पूरी और सटीक थीं।
Figurative/Descriptive— Walnut tooth (literally, referring to a tooth that might be used to crack a walnut). Figuratively, it can mean a strong, determined effort.
इस काम को पूरा करने के लिए अखरोट का दाँत लगाना पड़ेगा।
Figurative/Colloquial— To think like a walnut (referring to deep, complex, or perhaps a bit convoluted thinking, due to the brain-like shape).
वह हमेशा अखरोट की तरह सोचता है, हर चीज़ के कई पहलू देखता है।
Figurative/Informal— To sow the seed of a walnut (literally). Figuratively, it can mean to initiate something that will grow into something significant.
उसने अपने करियर की शुरुआत में अखरोट का बीज बोया था, आज वह एक बड़ा पेड़ बन गया है।
Figurative/Metaphorical容易混淆
Both are edible items often found in similar contexts (snacks, desserts).
'अखरोट' is a nut (walnut), while 'खुबानी' is a fruit (apricot). They look, taste, and have different nutritional profiles. 'अखरोट' has a hard shell and brain-like kernel, whereas 'खुबानी' is a soft, fleshy fruit.
Incorrect: मुझे <mark>खुबानी</mark> का हलवा पसंद है। (If you mean walnut halwa). Correct: मुझे <mark>अखरोट</mark> का हलवा पसंद है।
Both are popular nuts used in similar culinary applications and are often sold together.
'अखरोट' (walnut) has a more complex, slightly bitter taste and is known for its omega-3 content and brain-like shape. 'बादाम' (almond) is milder, often sweeter, and rich in Vitamin E. Their shapes are also distinct: walnuts are irregular and brain-like, while almonds are more oval.
Correct: मैं <mark>अखरोट</mark> और <mark>बादाम</mark> दोनों खाता हूँ।
'मेवा' is a collective term that often includes walnuts.
'मेवा' refers to a mix of dried fruits and nuts, whereas 'अखरोट' specifically means walnut. You would say 'ड्राई फ्रूट्स के पैकेट में <mark>अखरोट</mark> भी थे।' (There were also walnuts in the dry fruits packet), not 'मेवा में अखरोट भी था' as it's redundant.
Correct: मुझे <mark>मेवा</mark> (सूखे मेवे) पसंद हैं, खासकर <mark>अखरोट</mark>।
'गिरी' refers to the edible kernel inside a nut or fruit.
'अखरोट' refers to the entire walnut (shell + kernel), while 'गिरी' specifically means the kernel itself. You would say 'मैंने <mark>अखरोट</mark> तोड़ा और उसकी <mark>गिरी</mark> खाई।' (I broke the walnut and ate its kernel).
Correct: <mark>अखरोट</mark> की <mark>गिरी</mark> पौष्टिक होती है।
In casual conversation, English loanwords are sometimes used.
'नट' is the English word for any nut. 'अखरोट' is the specific Hindi word for walnut. While 'nut' might be understood, using 'अखरोट' is more precise and culturally appropriate in Hindi.
Correct: मुझे <mark>अखरोट</mark> बहुत पसंद हैं। (Instead of: मुझे नट बहुत पसंद हैं।)
句型
यह <noun> है।
यह <mark>अखरोट</mark> है।
मुझे <noun> पसंद है।
मुझे <mark>अखरोट</mark> पसंद है।
<pronoun> <noun> खा रहा/रही हूँ।
मैं <mark>अखरोट</mark> खा रहा हूँ।
<noun> <adjective> है।
यह <mark>अखरोट</mark> <mark>ताज़ा</mark> है।
<noun> <postposition> <noun>।
<mark>अखरोट</mark> <mark>का</mark> <mark>तेल</mark>।
रोज़ <noun> खाना चाहिए।
रोज़ <mark>अखरोट</mark> खाना चाहिए।
<noun> <postposition> <noun> के लिए फायदेमंद है।
<mark>अखरोट</mark> <mark>दिमाग</mark> <mark>के लिए</mark> <mark>फायदेमंद</mark> है।
अगर <condition>, तो <result>।
अगर तुम <mark>अखरोट</mark> खाओगे, तो तुम्हारा दिमाग तेज़ होगा।
词族
名词
形容词
相关
如何使用
Very Common
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Confusing 'अखरोट' with 'खुबानी'.
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'अखरोट' (walnut) and 'खुबानी' (apricot) are different. 'अखरोट' is a nut, 'खुबानी' is a fruit.
Learners might mix them up because both are edible and sometimes used in desserts. However, their appearance, taste, and botanical classification are completely different. Always remember 'अखरोट' is a nut and 'खुबानी' is a fruit.
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Pronouncing 'अखरोट' as 'akrot'.
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The correct pronunciation emphasizes the aspirated 'kh' sound and the retroflex 'ṭ' sound: /əkˈroʊt/.
The 'kh' sound in Hindi is different from a simple 'k'. It requires a slight puff of air. Similarly, the 'ṭ' sound is made with the tongue curled back. Incorrect pronunciation can hinder understanding.
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Using 'अखरोटों' unnecessarily in plural contexts.
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Often, the singular form 'अखरोट' is used even for multiple walnuts, especially when a number is present (e.g., 'पाँच <mark>अखरोट</mark>'). 'अखरोटों' is the oblique plural form but less common in everyday speech.
Hindi pluralization rules can be subtle. For 'अखरोट', using the singular form is generally more natural unless you are specifically referring to a genitive or objective case where the oblique form is required.
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Confusing 'अखरोट' with 'बादाम' or 'पिस्ता'.
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'अखरोट' is specific to walnuts. 'बादाम' is almond, and 'पिस्ता' is pistachio.
While all are nuts and often grouped together, they have distinct names, tastes, and appearances. It's important to learn the specific Hindi word for each type of nut.
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Using 'अखरोट' to refer to the tree exclusively.
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'अखरोट' primarily means the nut. To refer to the tree, use 'अखरोट का पेड़'.
While context can sometimes allow 'अखरोट' to imply the tree, it's better to be precise. If you mean the tree, using 'पेड़' (tree) explicitly avoids ambiguity.
小贴士
Mastering the 'Kh' and 'Ṭ'
The Hindi word 'अखरोट' features two sounds that can be challenging: 'ख' (kh) and 'ट' (ṭ). Practice the aspirated 'kh' sound by making a 'k' sound and releasing a puff of air, similar to the 'ch' in Scottish 'loch'. For 'ट', curl the tip of your tongue back to touch the roof of your mouth, creating a retroflex sound distinct from the English 't'.
Singular for Plural
In Hindi, nouns like 'अखरोट' often don't change form for the plural when the quantity is indicated by a number or implied by context. So, 'पाँच अखरोट' (five walnuts) is more common and natural than 'पाँच अखरोटों'.
Brain Food Association
Remember the strong association between walnuts ('अखरोट') and brain health due to their shape. Use this connection to recall the word and its benefits when discussing intelligence, learning, or cognitive functions.
A Symbol of Well-being
Understand that in Indian culture, 'अखरोट' is often seen as a 'superfood' for the brain and a symbol of prosperity. This cultural context can help you understand why it's frequently recommended and gifted.
Visual-Mnemonic Link
Visualize a walnut's wrinkled kernel looking like a brain. Combine this with the sound 'akh-ROT' - imagine the effort ('akh') to crack the hard shell and the 'rote' learning associated with brain power. This multi-sensory link aids recall.
Beyond Snacking
While often eaten as a snack, remember that 'अखरोट' is a versatile ingredient in Indian cooking, particularly in sweets like 'halwa' and 'barfi', and also used for its oil.
Distinguishing Nuts
When learning about nuts, always try to differentiate them. 'अखरोट' is distinct from 'बादाम' (almond), 'पिस्ता' (pistachio), and 'काजू' (cashew) in taste, texture, appearance, and nutritional profile. Learn their specific Hindi names.
Heart and Brain Health
Associate 'अखरोट' with promoting both heart health (due to omega-3s) and brain function (due to its shape and nutrients). This dual benefit makes it a highly recommended food.
Ancient Roots
The word 'अखरोट' has ancient roots in Sanskrit ('akshota'). Knowing its etymology can provide a deeper appreciation for its long-standing presence and importance in the language and culture.
记住它
记忆技巧
Imagine a tough 'ROTE' learner struggling to crack open a hard 'AKH' (like a cough) sound to get to the nut inside. The nut itself looks like a brain, reminding you of its health benefits. So, 'AKH-ROTE' nut, the brain food!
视觉联想
Picture a walnut. Its hard, wrinkled shell looks like a protective helmet. Inside, the kernel is distinctly shaped like a human brain. Associate the 'AKH' sound with the effort to crack the tough shell, and 'ROT' with the 'rote' learning needed to remember its health benefits for the brain.
Word Web
挑战
Try to say 'अखरोट' five times while visualizing a walnut and thinking about its brain-boosting properties. Then, try to use it in a simple sentence like 'मुझे अखरोट पसंद है।'
词源
The Hindi word 'अखरोट' (akhrot) is believed to be derived from Sanskrit. The Sanskrit word for walnut is 'अक्षोट' (akshota) or 'अक्षोद' (akshoda). This root likely evolved through Prakrit languages into its current form in Hindi.
原始含义： In Sanskrit, 'akshota' or 'akshoda' directly referred to the walnut tree and its fruit.
Indo-Aryan (Indo-European)文化背景
Walnuts are a common allergen. When discussing them, especially in contexts involving food preparation or sharing, it's important to be mindful of potential allergies.
In English-speaking cultures, walnuts are also recognized for their health benefits, particularly omega-3 fatty acids and antioxidants. They are commonly found in baked goods, salads, and as a snack. The association with brain health is also prevalent.
在生活中练习
真实语境
Food and Cuisine
- मुझे <mark>अखरोट</mark> का हलवा बहुत पसंद है।
- केक में <mark>अखरोट</mark> डालें।
- यह <mark>अखरोट</mark> बहुत स्वादिष्ट है।
Health and Nutrition
- <mark>अखरोट</mark> स्वास्थ्य के लिए अच्छा है।
- रोज़ <mark>अखरोट</mark> खाना चाहिए।
- <mark>अखरोट</mark> दिमाग के लिए फायदेमंद है।
Shopping
- मुझे एक किलो <mark>अखरोट</mark> चाहिए।
- ताज़े <mark>अखरोट</mark> कहाँ मिलेंगे?
- यह <mark>अखरोट</mark> कितने का है?
Home and Family
- बच्चों के लिए <mark>अखरोट</mark> लाओ।
- नाश्ते में <mark>अखरोट</mark> खाओ।
- मेरे दादाजी को <mark>अखरोट</mark> पसंद हैं।
General Conversation
- क्या आपके पास <mark>अखरोट</mark> हैं?
- यह <mark>अखरोट</mark> कहाँ से आया है?
- मुझे <mark>अखरोट</mark> का स्वाद अच्छा लगता है।
对话开场白
"क्या आप जानते हैं कि अखरोट को 'दिमाग का खाना' क्यों कहा जाता है?"
"आपको अखरोट का हलवा पसंद है या अखरोट की बर्फी?"
"अगर आपको सिर्फ एक ही तरह का मेवा खाने को मिले, तो क्या वह अखरोट होगा?"
"क्या आपने कभी अखरोट का पेड़ देखा है? वे कैसे दिखते हैं?"
"अखरोट खाने के क्या-क्या फायदे हैं, आप क्या सोचते हैं?"
日记主题
आज मैंने नाश्ते में अखरोट खाए। उनके स्वाद और बनावट का वर्णन करें।
अगर अखरोट बोल सकते, तो वे अपने बारे में क्या कहते? उनकी कहानी लिखें।
स्वस्थ जीवनशैली में अखरोट की भूमिका पर अपने विचार लिखें।
किसी ऐसी डिश के बारे में लिखें जिसमें अखरोट का इस्तेमाल किया गया हो और वह आपको बहुत पसंद आई हो।
अखरोट की तरह, हमारे जीवन में भी कुछ 'कठिन खोल' होते हैं जिन्हें तोड़कर ही हम अंदर के 'ज्ञान' या 'खुशी' तक पहुँच पाते हैं। इस विचार पर लिखें।
常见问题
10 个问题'अखरोट' (akhrot) directly translates to 'walnut' in English. It refers to the edible nut that comes from walnut trees, known for its distinctive wrinkled kernel resembling a brain.
Primarily, 'अखरोट' refers to the edible nut. However, in some contexts, it can also be used to refer to the walnut tree itself, especially when the context makes it clear. For example, 'अखरोट का पेड़' specifically means 'walnut tree'.
'अखरोट' are highly nutritious and are known for several health benefits. They are rich in omega-3 fatty acids, antioxidants, and other essential nutrients. They are believed to be good for heart health, brain function, reducing inflammation, and overall well-being.
'अखरोट' is used in various Indian dishes. It's commonly found in sweets like 'halwa' and 'barfi', added to baked goods, used as a garnish, or included in dry fruit mixes. Its rich flavor and texture enhance many recipes.
A common mistake is confusing it with other nuts like 'बादाम' (almond) or fruits like 'खुबानी' (apricot). Also, pronunciation can be tricky; learners should focus on the aspirated 'kh' and the retroflex 'ṭ' sounds. While 'अखरोटों' (plural) exists, using the singular form 'अखरोट' for multiple items is often more natural in speech.
The pronunciation is approximately /əkˈroʊt/. The stress is on the second syllable: 'akh-ROT'. It's important to pronounce the 'kh' sound (like the 'ch' in Scottish 'loch') and the retroflex 'ṭ' sound clearly.
Yes, 'अखरोट' is a very common word in Hindi, especially in contexts related to food, health, and daily conversation. You will hear it frequently in markets, homes, and discussions about healthy eating.
Some related Hindi words for nuts include 'बादाम' (badam - almond), 'पिस्ता' (pista - pistachio), 'काजू' (kaju - cashew), and 'मूंगफली' (moongfali - peanut). 'मेवा' (meva) is a general term for dried fruits and nuts.
Yes, 'अखरोट' holds cultural significance. It's often associated with intelligence and good health, hence its recommendation for students. It's also considered a symbol of prosperity and is included in auspicious occasions and gift exchanges.
While not a common standalone adjective, the form 'अखरोटी' (akhroti) can sometimes be used adjectivally, meaning 'of walnut' or 'walnut-like'. For instance, 'अखरोटी रंग' (walnut color). However, it's more common to use phrases like 'अखरोट का तेल' (walnut oil) or 'अखरोट आधारित व्यंजन' (walnut-based dish).
自我测试 10 个问题
/ 10 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
Akhrot (अखरोट) is the Hindi word for 'walnut', a highly nutritious nut prized for its health benefits, especially for brain function, and commonly used in Indian cuisine and diets.
- Akhrot (अखरोट) is the Hindi word for walnut.
- It's a nutritious nut often associated with brain health.
- Commonly used in food, snacks, and healthy eating discussions.
- Recognizable by its wrinkled shell and brain-like kernel.
Mastering the 'Kh' and 'Ṭ'
The Hindi word 'अखरोट' features two sounds that can be challenging: 'ख' (kh) and 'ट' (ṭ). Practice the aspirated 'kh' sound by making a 'k' sound and releasing a puff of air, similar to the 'ch' in Scottish 'loch'. For 'ट', curl the tip of your tongue back to touch the roof of your mouth, creating a retroflex sound distinct from the English 't'.
Context is Key
When you hear 'अखरोट', always consider the context. If the conversation is about food, health, or markets, it's almost certainly referring to walnuts. This contextual understanding will help you differentiate it from similar-sounding words or related items.
Singular for Plural
In Hindi, nouns like 'अखरोट' often don't change form for the plural when the quantity is indicated by a number or implied by context. So, 'पाँच अखरोट' (five walnuts) is more common and natural than 'पाँच अखरोटों'.
Brain Food Association
Remember the strong association between walnuts ('अखरोट') and brain health due to their shape. Use this connection to recall the word and its benefits when discussing intelligence, learning, or cognitive functions.
例句
अखरोट खाओ।
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