A1 Collocation 中性

Fehér hó

White snow

意思

Snow that has a pure white color.

🌍

文化背景

The 'Fehér karácsony' is a cultural obsession in Hungary. If it doesn't snow on Dec 24th, it's often a lead story in the news. Many Hungarian folk songs use 'fehér hó' to set a melancholic or peaceful winter mood. The song 'Hull a pelyhes fehér hó' is the most famous song for the arrival of Mikulás (St. Nicholas). Farmers traditionally welcomed white snow as it protected the winter wheat from the 'black frost' (fekete fagy).

🎯

Master the 'v' stem

If you can say 'Szeretem a havat' instead of 'Szeretem a hót', you will immediately sound more like a native speaker.

⚠️

Adjective order

Never say 'hó fehér' unless you are writing a poem. It's always 'fehér hó'.

意思

Snow that has a pure white color.

🎯

Master the 'v' stem

If you can say 'Szeretem a havat' instead of 'Szeretem a hót', you will immediately sound more like a native speaker.

⚠️

Adjective order

Never say 'hó fehér' unless you are writing a poem. It's always 'fehér hó'.

💬

Small talk

Complaining about the lack of 'fehér hó' in winter is a great way to start a conversation with a Hungarian.

自我测试

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'hó'. Remember the stem change!

Szeretem a fehér ____.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: havat

When 'hó' is the direct object (I love what?), it takes the accusative suffix '-at', and the stem changes to 'hav-'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

A) Kint fehéret hó esik. B) Kint fehér hó esik. C) Kint hó fehér esik.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: B

In Hungarian, the adjective 'fehér' does not take an ending when it is before the noun, and it must come before the noun.

Match the Hungarian phrase with its English meaning.

1. Fehér hó, 2. Hófehér, 3. Szűz hó

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 1-B, 2-A, 3-C

Fehér hó is the basic phrase, hófehér is the compound adjective, and szűz hó is pristine snow.

Complete the dialogue.

Gyerek: Anya, nézd! Esik a hó! Anya: Igen, gyönyörű ______!

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: fehér hó

The mother is agreeing and describing the snow using a nominative phrase.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Hó vs. Latyak

Fehér Hó
tiszta clean
szép beautiful
Latyak
szürke grey
vizes watery

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'hó'. Remember the stem change! Fill Blank A2

Szeretem a fehér ____.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: havat

When 'hó' is the direct object (I love what?), it takes the accusative suffix '-at', and the stem changes to 'hav-'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose A1

A) Kint fehéret hó esik. B) Kint fehér hó esik. C) Kint hó fehér esik.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: B

In Hungarian, the adjective 'fehér' does not take an ending when it is before the noun, and it must come before the noun.

Match the Hungarian phrase with its English meaning. Match B1

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 1-B, 2-A, 3-C

Fehér hó is the basic phrase, hófehér is the compound adjective, and szűz hó is pristine snow.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

Gyerek: Anya, nézd! Esik a hó! Anya: Igen, gyönyörű ______!

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: fehér hó

The mother is agreeing and describing the snow using a nominative phrase.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

Technically yes, as snow is usually white, but it is used for emphasis and poetic effect, much like 'blue sky'.

Use 'a fehér hóban'. Only the noun takes the suffix.

No, for hair we use 'hófehér haj' or 'ősz haj'.

The most common opposite is 'latyak' (slush) or 'piszkos hó' (dirty snow).

It's an ancient irregular noun class in Hungarian called 'v-stem' nouns.

Not really, but 'fehérség' is sometimes used informally to describe a snowy scene.

No, 'havat' is only for the accusative (object) case.

It is neutral. You can use it with your boss or your friends.

Usually yes: 'A fehér hó' (The white snow).

It is 'fehér karácsony'.

相关表达

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hófehér

similar

Snow-white (color)

🔗

szűz hó

specialized form

Virgin/untouched snow

🔗

hóember

builds on

Snowman

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hóesés

similar

Snowfall

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latyak

contrast

Slush

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