意思
Sitting down in a chair or spot.
文化背景
In Hungarian culture, it is considered rude to sit down before your host invites you to do so. The phrase 'Foglaljon helyet' is the signal that the formal part of the greeting is over and the conversation can begin. Students stand up in unison when a teacher or a guest enters the classroom. They remain standing in silence until the teacher says 'Foglaljatok helyet'. This is a deeply ingrained tradition of respect. In Budapest business circles, the person with the highest rank usually offers the seat. If you are the visitor, always wait for the 'Foglaljon helyet' before choosing a chair. Hungarians are generally very good at offering seats to the elderly or pregnant women. Using 'Tessék helyet foglalni' makes the offer sound like a polite suggestion rather than a command.
The 'Kérem' Rule
Always add 'kérem' (please) after 'Foglaljon helyet' to sound like a native speaker with perfect manners.
Don't translate 'Take'
Never use the verb 'venni' (to take/buy). It's a dead giveaway that you are translating from English.
意思
Sitting down in a chair or spot.
The 'Kérem' Rule
Always add 'kérem' (please) after 'Foglaljon helyet' to sound like a native speaker with perfect manners.
Don't translate 'Take'
Never use the verb 'venni' (to take/buy). It's a dead giveaway that you are translating from English.
Wait for the signal
In a formal Hungarian home, wait for the host to say this phrase before you sit. It's a sign of respect for their domain.
自我测试
Fill in the missing word in this formal invitation.
Kérem, ________ helyet!
'Foglaljon helyet' is the standard formal imperative.
Which sentence is the most appropriate for a job interview?
The interviewer wants you to sit down. What do they say?
This combines the formal imperative with 'kérem' (please).
Complete the dialogue at the train station.
Utas: Szeretnék a vonatra ________ ________.
When talking about reservations, 'helyet foglalni' is the correct term.
Match the phrase to the situation.
Where would you hear 'Foglaljatok helyet!'?
'Foglaljatok' is the informal plural, used for groups like a class of children.
🎉 得分： /4
视觉学习工具
Where to use 'Helyet foglalni'
Professional
- • Job Interview
- • Doctor's Office
- • Lawyer
Travel
- • Train Reservation
- • Airplane
- • Bus
Social
- • Theater
- • Formal Dinner
- • Cinema
练习题库
4 练习Kérem, ________ helyet!
'Foglaljon helyet' is the standard formal imperative.
The interviewer wants you to sit down. What do they say?
This combines the formal imperative with 'kérem' (please).
Utas: Szeretnék a vonatra ________ ________.
When talking about reservations, 'helyet foglalni' is the correct term.
Where would you hear 'Foglaljatok helyet!'?
'Foglaljatok' is the informal plural, used for groups like a class of children.
🎉 得分： /4
常见问题
10 个问题Yes, it's very polite. 'Szabad itt helyet foglalni?' is the perfect way to ask if a seat is free.
'Helyet foglalni' is the infinitive (to take a seat). 'Helyet foglal' is the 3rd person singular (he/she takes a seat).
It depends on the venue. In a fancy restaurant, it's fine. In a park, 'Üljünk le' is better.
For a group, say 'Foglaljanak helyet!' (formal) or 'Foglaljatok helyet!' (informal/students).
No, for a room you usually use 'szobát foglalni'. 'Helyet foglalni' is specifically for seats/places.
It's better to say 'foglalok egy asztalt' (I'm booking a table) or just 'helyet foglalok'.
Because 'hely' is the object of the verb 'foglalni'. The '-t' is the accusative case marker.
Not really for this phrase, as it's inherently formal. Slang uses 'behuppan' or 'lecsücsül'.
The teacher will say it to you. You would only say it to a teacher if you are hosting them.
Constantly! Any scene in a doctor's office or a police interrogation will use it.
相关表达
leülni
similarTo sit down
helyet kapni
builds onTo get a seat
helyet biztosítani
specialized formTo ensure/provide a seat
helyfoglalás
synonymReservation
hellyel kínálni
similarTo offer a seat
