A1 Idiom 中性

Ձեռքը թեթև

ձեռքը թեթև

Light hand

意思

Someone who brings luck or does things easily.

🌍

文化背景

Shopkeepers often give a small discount to the first customer if they believe that person has a 'light hand,' as it guarantees a good day of sales. The 'First Foot' (the first person to enter the house after midnight) is chosen carefully. Families prefer someone with a 'light hand' and 'light foot' to ensure a prosperous year. In Armenia, patients often ask around for a doctor with a 'light hand' (թեթև ձեռքով բժիշկ) before scheduling surgery or dental work. In backgammon (Nardi), a very popular game in Armenia, if someone rolls good numbers for their partner, they are said to have a 'light hand.'

🎯

The Compliment Rule

Always use this when someone helps you with something and it goes well. It's the most 'Armenian' way to say thank you.

⚠️

Don't use for weight

If you are helping someone carry a suitcase, don't say 'ձեռքդ թեթև է.' Say 'ճամպրուկը թեթև է' (the suitcase is light).

意思

Someone who brings luck or does things easily.

🎯

The Compliment Rule

Always use this when someone helps you with something and it goes well. It's the most 'Armenian' way to say thank you.

⚠️

Don't use for weight

If you are helping someone carry a suitcase, don't say 'ձեռքդ թեթև է.' Say 'ճամպրուկը թեթև է' (the suitcase is light).

💬

Market Etiquette

If you are the first customer in an Armenian shop, mentioning your 'light hand' will make the shopkeeper very happy.

💡

Possessive Suffixes

Remember: ՁեռքՍ (my), ՁեռքԴ (your), ՁեռքԸ (his/her).

自我测试

Fill in the correct possessive form of 'ձեռք' for 'you' (informal).

Արի դու ընտրիր տոմսը, քո _____ թեթև է:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: ձեռքդ

Since the sentence uses 'քո' (your), the suffix must be '-դ'.

Match the situation to the meaning of 'ձեռքը թեթև'.

A nurse gives an injection and it doesn't hurt.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Skillful/Painless

In medical contexts, it refers to the lack of pain.

Which is the opposite of 'ձեռքը թեթև'?

Իմ ձեռքը թեթև չէ, իմ ձեռքը _____ է:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: ծանր

The antonym of 'light' (թեթև) in this idiom is 'heavy' (ծանր).

Complete the dialogue.

Վաճառող. Դուք այսօր առաջին գնորդն եք: Գնորդ. Հուսով եմ _____:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: ձեռքս թեթև կլինի

The buyer is wishing the shopkeeper luck for the day.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Where to use 'Ձեռքը թեթև'

🏥

Medical

  • Dentists
  • Nurses
  • Surgeons
📈

Business

  • First Customer
  • New Partner
  • Lottery
🌿

Nature

  • Planting
  • Gardening
  • Pets

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the correct possessive form of 'ձեռք' for 'you' (informal). Fill Blank A1

Արի դու ընտրիր տոմսը, քո _____ թեթև է:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: ձեռքդ

Since the sentence uses 'քո' (your), the suffix must be '-դ'.

Match the situation to the meaning of 'ձեռքը թեթև'. situation_matching A2

A nurse gives an injection and it doesn't hurt.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Skillful/Painless

In medical contexts, it refers to the lack of pain.

Which is the opposite of 'ձեռքը թեթև'? Choose A1

Իմ ձեռքը թեթև չէ, իմ ձեռքը _____ է:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: ծանր

The antonym of 'light' (թեթև) in this idiom is 'heavy' (ծանր).

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

Վաճառող. Դուք այսօր առաջին գնորդն եք: Գնորդ. Հուսով եմ _____:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: ձեռքս թեթև կլինի

The buyer is wishing the shopkeeper luck for the day.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

Yes! If the food is delicious and the person felt good after eating it, you can say the chef has a light hand.

No, it's more of a cultural superstition/idiom than a religious statement, though it relates to the concept of blessings.

Never. It is always a positive attribute.

You say 'Հուսով եմ ձեռքս թեթև կլինի' (Husov em dzerks tetev klini).

Yes, it is common in both dialects.

Yes, if their writing style is easy to read and successful, though it's less common than for physical tasks.

That is the informal/colloquial version (using 'ա' instead of 'է'). It's very common in Yerevan.

Technically yes (ձեռքներդ թեթև են), but the singular is much more idiomatic.

Not necessarily. It means they are effective and lucky.

Yes, especially if they are the first to do something in the family.

相关表达

🔗

Ձեռքը ծանր

contrast

To have a heavy hand (bring bad luck).

🔗

Աչքը թեթև

similar

To have a 'light eye' (not envious).

🔗

Ոտքը թեթև

similar

To have a light foot.

🔗

Ձեռքը բաց

builds on

Generous (open-handed).

🔗

Ձեռքը մաքուր

similar

Honest (clean-handed).

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