A1 Expression 正式

Mi scusi

Excuse me

意思

Politely getting someone's attention.

🌍

文化背景

Using 'Mi scusi' is part of 'La Bella Figura'. It shows you are 'ben educato' (well-raised). Italians value social hierarchy and respect for elders. In the fast-paced North, 'Mi scusi' might be said more quickly and followed immediately by the request. Efficiency is valued alongside politeness. In the South, 'Mi scusi' might be accompanied by more elaborate gestures or even a 'Chiedo scusa' for extra emphasis on respect. Waiters expect to be addressed with 'Mi scusi'. Shouting or snapping fingers is considered extremely rude and will likely result in slower service.

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The 'i' is Key

Always remember that 'i' is for 'Important people' (Formal), and 'a' is for 'Allies' (Friends). Scusi vs Scusa.

💬

Eye Contact

When saying 'Mi scusi' to get attention, make brief eye contact. It reinforces the politeness.

意思

Politely getting someone's attention.

🎯

The 'i' is Key

Always remember that 'i' is for 'Important people' (Formal), and 'a' is for 'Allies' (Friends). Scusi vs Scusa.

💬

Eye Contact

When saying 'Mi scusi' to get attention, make brief eye contact. It reinforces the politeness.

⚠️

Don't Overuse

If you say it 10 times in a row while trying to pass, you'll sound like a broken record. Mix in 'Permesso'.

自我测试

You are in a bank and want to ask the manager for help. Which phrase do you use?

_______, può aiutarmi?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Mi scusi

In a formal setting like a bank, 'Mi scusi' is the only appropriate choice.

Complete the sentence with the correct formal form of 'scusare'.

Mi ______, signore, ha perso il portafoglio.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: scusi

The formal imperative for '-are' verbs ends in '-i'.

Match the phrase to the situation.

1. Bumping into a stranger. 2. Bumping into your brother.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: A. Mi scusi, B. Scusa

Use formal for strangers and informal for family.

Complete the dialogue at the restaurant.

Cliente: Mi scusi! Cameriere: ______, desidera?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Prego

'Prego' is the standard response to 'Mi scusi' when someone wants your attention.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Formal vs. Informal Excuse Me

Formal (Mi scusi)
Strangers
Waiters
Elders
Informal (Scusa)
Friends
Family
Children

练习题库

4 练习
You are in a bank and want to ask the manager for help. Which phrase do you use? Choose A1

_______, può aiutarmi?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Mi scusi

In a formal setting like a bank, 'Mi scusi' is the only appropriate choice.

Complete the sentence with the correct formal form of 'scusare'. Fill Blank A2

Mi ______, signore, ha perso il portafoglio.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: scusi

The formal imperative for '-are' verbs ends in '-i'.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

1. Bumping into a stranger. 2. Bumping into your brother.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: A. Mi scusi, B. Scusa

Use formal for strangers and informal for family.

Complete the dialogue at the restaurant. dialogue_completion A1

Cliente: Mi scusi! Cameriere: ______, desidera?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Prego

'Prego' is the standard response to 'Mi scusi' when someone wants your attention.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

Yes, dropping the 'Mi' is very common and slightly less formal but still perfectly polite for everyday use.

Yes, it can be used to introduce a polite request or apologize for a minor delay in a formal email.

Don't worry! Italians are generally forgiving of learners. Just correct yourself with 'Mi scusi' if you notice.

The most common response is 'Prego' (Please/Go ahead) or 'Non c'è di che' (It's nothing).

In the formal form, it is always 'Mi scusi'. 'Scusami' is the informal version where the pronoun attaches to the end.

Yes, 'Mi scusi per il ritardo' is the perfect formal way to apologize for being late.

Yes, it functions exactly like 'Pardon' in English or 'Excusez-moi' in French.

Usually no. With children, you would use 'Scusa'. Using 'Mi scusi' would sound like you are joking or being very sarcastic.

Yes, 'Mi scusi' is standard Italian and understood from Milan to Sicily.

Technically 'Mi scusino', but most people say 'Scusate' (informal plural) even in formal settings.

相关表达

🔗

Scusa

similar

Excuse me (informal)

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Chiedo scusa

specialized form

I beg your pardon

🔗

Mi dispiace

contrast

I'm sorry

🔗

Permesso

similar

May I?

🔗

Prego

builds on

You're welcome / Please / Go ahead

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