意思
To ask a friend to join an activity or event.
练习题库
3 练习週末、一緒に映画に___？ (shuūmatsu, isshoni eiga ni ___? - On the weekend, want to ___ to a movie together?)
今夜、飲みに行きません___？ (konya, nomi ni ikimasen ___? - Tonight, wouldn't you like to go for a drink ___?)
新しいカフェができたんだけど、一緒に行ってみない___？ (atarashii kafe ga dekita n'dakedo, issho ni itte minai ___? - A new cafe opened, wouldn't you like to try going together ___?)
🎉 得分： /3
The word '友達' (tomodachi) means 'friend'. It is a compound of '友' (tomo), meaning 'companion' or 'friend', and '達' (dachi), a pluralizing suffix often used for people. The word '誘う' (sasou) means 'to invite', 'to ask out', or 'to tempt'. Its origin can be traced back to classical Japanese, where '誘ふ' (sasofu) was used with a similar meaning. Over time, the spelling and pronunciation evolved to '誘う'. Therefore, '友達を誘う' literally translates to 'to invite friends' or 'to tempt friends', conveying the action of asking friends to participate in something. The practice of inviting friends for social activities has been a fundamental aspect of human interaction in Japan, as in many cultures, for centuries. The specific phrasing '友達を誘う' likely became common as a direct and clear way to express this action in everyday language. While it's difficult to pinpoint an exact 'origin history' spanning 200+ words for this specific phrase beyond the etymology of its constituent parts, the usage reflects long-standing social customs.
