A1 Idiom 中性

마음이 가볍다.

maeumi gabyeopda.

Light-hearted.

Phrase in 30 Seconds

Use '마음이 가볍다' to express that you feel relieved or free from a heavy worry.

  • Means: A state of being mentally unburdened or relieved.
  • Used in: Finishing a difficult task, solving a problem, or sharing a secret.
  • Don't confuse: It is not about physical weight, but emotional state.
Heavy burden (📦) + Resolution (✅) = Light heart (🎈)

Explanation at your level:

This phrase means you feel happy because you have no more worries. You use it when you finish work or a hard task.
It describes the feeling of relief. When you have a problem and it is solved, you feel 'light'. It is a very common way to talk about your emotions in daily life.
This idiom uses the metaphor of weight to describe psychological stress. When a person is worried, they feel 'heavy'. When the stress is removed, they feel 'light'. It is used in both formal and casual settings to express emotional release.
The phrase '마음이 가볍다' is a quintessential example of Korean emotional metaphor. It maps the abstract concept of 'worry' onto the physical property of 'weight'. It is frequently employed to communicate the successful conclusion of a stressful event or the resolution of interpersonal conflict.
In Korean, the heart/mind (마음) is the locus of emotional experience. The idiom '마음이 가볍다' functions as a linguistic marker for the transition from a state of cognitive load to a state of equilibrium. It reflects a cultural preference for describing internal states through physical metaphors.
This idiom exemplifies the cognitive linguistic mapping of 'worry as weight' within the Korean language. By utilizing the adjective '가볍다' (light), the speaker characterizes the cessation of anxiety as a reduction in ontological burden. This phrase is deeply embedded in the cultural discourse of 'han' and 'jeong', where the release of emotional tension is essential for maintaining social and personal homeostasis.

意思

To feel relieved or happy, free from worry or burden.

🌍

文化背景

It is common to use this phrase when finishing a long-term project at work.

💡

Context is key

Always use it after a task is done.

意思

To feel relieved or happy, free from worry or burden.

💡

Context is key

Always use it after a task is done.

自我测试

Fill in the blank with the correct word.

숙제를 다 해서 마음이 ______.

✓ 正确！ ✗ 不太对。 正确答案： 가벼워요

Finishing homework removes a burden, making the heart light.

🎉 得分： /1

视觉学习工具

常见问题

1 个问题

No, use '몸무게가 줄었다' for weight loss.

相关表达

🔗

마음이 무겁다

contrast

To feel heavy-hearted/worried.

在哪里用

📁

Finishing a project

A: 드디어 프로젝트 끝났어!

B: 와, 정말 마음이 가볍겠다!

neutral

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Imagine a balloon floating away. The balloon is your worry, and your heart is now light!

Visual Association

A person dropping a heavy backpack and jumping for joy.

Rhyme

마음이 가벼워, 기분이 좋아져.

Story

Min-su had a big test. He studied all night. He finished the test. Now he feels light.

Word Web

마음가볍다홀가분하다걱정해결기분

挑战

Write 3 things that make your heart feel heavy, then 3 things that make it feel light.

In Other Languages

Spanish high

Quitarse un peso de encima

Spanish uses the verb 'quitarse' (to remove from oneself).

French high

Avoir l'esprit léger

French emphasizes mental state over emotional heart-center.

German moderate

Ein Stein fällt mir vom Herzen

German is more dramatic, focusing on the stone falling.

Japanese high

気が楽になる (Ki ga raku ni naru)

Japanese focuses on 'ease' (raku) rather than 'lightness' (karui).

Arabic moderate

أزاح هماً عن قلبه (Azaha hamman 'an qalbihi)

Arabic is more direct about the removal of the worry.

Chinese high

如释重负 (Rú shì zhòng fù)

Chinese idiom is more literary/formal than the Korean phrase.

Korean high

마음이 홀가분하다

홀가분하다 implies a sense of being 'unencumbered'.

Portuguese high

Tirar um peso das costas

Portuguese focuses on the back, while Korean focuses on the heart.

Easily Confused

마음이 가볍다. 对比 몸이 가볍다

Learners confuse 'heart' (마음) with 'body' (몸).

Use '마음' for feelings, '몸' for physical health.

常见问题 (1)

No, use '몸무게가 줄었다' for weight loss.

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