A1 Idiom 1分钟阅读

잠이 깨다

Jami kkaeda

Sleep breaks, to wake up

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意思

To awaken from sleep, become conscious.

练习题库

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늦잠을 자서 회의에 늦었어요. 부장님이 저를 ______ 깨웠어요. (Because I overslept, I was late for the meeting. My boss _____ woke me up.)

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시끄러운 소리 때문에 잠에서 _______. (I ______ from sleep because of the loud noise.)

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저는 보통 알람 없이도 아침 일찍 _______. (I usually ______ early in the morning even without an alarm.)

✓ 正确！ ✗ 不太对。 正确答案：

🎉 得分： /3

This phrase is a combination of '잠' (jam), meaning 'sleep', and '깨다' (kkaeda), meaning 'to wake up' or 'to break'. '잠이 깨다' literally means 'sleep breaks' or 'sleep awakens', conveying the idea of emerging from a state of sleep. This construction is common in Korean where a noun + verb combination forms an idiomatic expression. The etymology of '잠' can be traced back to Middle Korean 'ᄌᆞᆷ' (cam), and '깨다' to Middle Korean '다' (kkyeyta). The phrase itself has been in common use for centuries, reflecting a natural way of expressing the cessation of sleep in the Korean language. The structure 'N + 이/가 깨다' is a productive pattern for indicating that a state or object 'N' has been broken or has awakened.

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