A1 Collocation 中性

신발을 신다.

422

Wear shoes.

意思

To put on and wear footwear.

🌍

文化背景

It is standard practice to turn your shoes around to face the door after taking them off at someone's house. This makes it easier to '신발을 신다' when you leave. In many Korean schools, students change into '실내화' (indoor shoes/slippers) upon entering. They '신발을 신다' twice: once for the street and once for the classroom. Giving shoes as a gift is traditionally avoided in romantic relationships because of the belief that the partner will 'run away'. At traditional funerals, people often wear white '고무신' (rubber shoes) or simple black shoes, reflecting a humble and somber state.

🎯

The 'Foot' Rule

If it touches your foot (socks, stockings, shoes, skates), use '신다'.

⚠️

Indoor Etiquette

Never, ever '신발을 신다' inside a Korean home unless you are in the entrance area.

意思

To put on and wear footwear.

🎯

The 'Foot' Rule

If it touches your foot (socks, stockings, shoes, skates), use '신다'.

⚠️

Indoor Etiquette

Never, ever '신발을 신다' inside a Korean home unless you are in the entrance area.

💬

Shoe Size

In Korea, shoe sizes are measured in millimeters (e.g., 240, 270).

💡

Try on

Use '신어 보다' when shopping. It sounds much more natural than just '신다'.

自我测试

Choose the correct verb to complete the sentence: '저는 매일 운동화를 _______.'

저는 매일 운동화를 _______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 신어요

운동화 (sneakers) are footwear, so you must use the verb 신다 (신어요).

Fill in the blank with the correct form of '신다'.

밖으로 나가기 전에 신발을 _______. (Please put on...)

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 신으세요

The context 'before going out' suggests a request or instruction, so '신으세요' is the most appropriate.

Match the clothing item with the correct verb.

1. 신발, 2. 티셔츠, 3. 모자

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 1-C, 2-A, 3-B

Shoes (신발) use 신다, shirts (티셔츠) use 입다, and hats (모자) use 쓰다.

Complete the dialogue.

엄마: 아기야, 신발 _______. 아기: 네, 엄마!

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 신자

The mother is suggesting they put on shoes together ('-자' form).

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Korean 'Wear' Verbs

👟

Feet (신다)

  • 신발
  • 양말
  • 운동화
👕

Body (입다)

  • 바지
  • 셔츠
  • 치마
👒

Head (쓰다)

  • 모자
  • 안경

练习题库

4 练习
Choose the correct verb to complete the sentence: '저는 매일 운동화를 _______.' Choose A1

저는 매일 운동화를 _______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 신어요

운동화 (sneakers) are footwear, so you must use the verb 신다 (신어요).

Fill in the blank with the correct form of '신다'. Fill Blank A1

밖으로 나가기 전에 신발을 _______. (Please put on...)

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 신으세요

The context 'before going out' suggests a request or instruction, so '신으세요' is the most appropriate.

Match the clothing item with the correct verb. Match A2

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 1-C, 2-A, 3-B

Shoes (신발) use 신다, shirts (티셔츠) use 입다, and hats (모자) use 쓰다.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

엄마: 아기야, 신발 _______. 아기: 네, 엄마!

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 신자

The mother is suggesting they put on shoes together ('-자' form).

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

No, pants use '입다' because they cover the legs and torso area.

It can be both. Korean doesn't strictly mark plural for objects unless necessary.

'신' is the root/old form, '신발' is the modern everyday word.

Use the causative verb '신기다'.

Yes, anything you put your feet into uses '신다'.

Yes, it is a neutral and correct term, though you might talk about '구두' (dress shoes).

It's for hygiene and because traditional life happens on the floor (eating, sleeping).

No, gloves use '끼다' (to fit/plug in).

It means 'indoor shoes', often worn in schools or hospitals.

It becomes '신었어요' (sin-eoss-eo-yo).

相关表达

🔗

신발을 벗다

contrast

To take off shoes

🔗

양말을 신다

similar

To put on socks

🔗

신발을 신겨 주다

builds on

To put shoes on someone else

🔗

신발을 신고 있다

specialized form

To be wearing shoes

🔗

새 신을 신다

similar

To wear new shoes

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