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A2 noun #7,000 最常用 9分钟阅读

교정

gyojeong 前7,000

开始练习例句笔记与提示 교정 30秒了解

解析 교정 in your Level:

At the A1 level, you can think of '교정' (gyo-jeong) as 'fixing mistakes in writing.' Imagine you are writing a simple sentence in Korean, like '저는 학생입이다' (I am a student - with a typo). When you change '입이다' to '입니다', you are doing '교정.' It is the word for checking your spelling. At this level, you don't need to worry about the hard Chinese characters (Hanja). Just remember that when you see a mistake in your Korean homework, you need to '교정' it. You might hear your teacher say, '틀린 부분을 교정하세요' (Please correct the wrong parts). This is a very useful word for anyone starting to learn how to write in a new language. It helps you focus on being accurate with your letters and basic grammar. Think of it like using an eraser to fix a pencil mistake. Even at A1, you can use the word '교정' when you ask a friend, '제 숙제 좀 교정해 줄 수 있어요?' (Can you proofread my homework?). It's a polite and clear way to ask for help with your writing.

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For A2 learners, '교정' (gyo-jeong) becomes a bit more specific. It's not just 'fixing' things; it's the formal process of 'proofreading.' At this level, you are starting to write longer paragraphs and perhaps short essays. You will realize that '교정' is a noun, and you can make it a verb by adding '하다' to get '교정하다' (to proofread). You should also learn the word '오타' (typo), because '교정' is what you do to '오타.' For example, '오타를 교정해요' means 'I am correcting the typos.' You might also see this word in your daily life in Korea, such as '자동 교정' (auto-correct) on your phone. If your phone changes a word you typed to something else, that is '자동 교정.' At A2, you should be able to distinguish between '수정하다' (to revise/change) and '교정하다' (to proofread/correct errors). If you change the whole meaning of a sentence, use '수정.' If you just fix the spelling, use '교정.' This helps you sound more natural and precise when talking about your study habits or your work.

At the B1 level, '교정' (gyo-jeong) starts to appear in professional and academic contexts. You might be writing business emails or reports. Here, '교정' is a crucial step in the 'editing process' (편집 과정). You should understand that '교정' is often the final check before a document is finalized. You will also encounter the homophone '교정' (矯正), which means 'correction' in a physical or behavioral sense. For example, '치아 교정' (orthodontics/braces) or '자세 교정' (posture correction). While they sound the same, the context will help you. In a professional setting, if someone says '교정 부탁드립니다,' they almost certainly mean proofreading. You should also learn related terms like '교정본' (a proofread version) and '교정자' (a proofreader). At this level, you can use '교정' to describe a specific task you performed at work: '보고서의 수치와 오타를 교정했습니다' (I corrected the figures and typos in the report). It shows that you are a detail-oriented person who cares about the quality of your written work.

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At the B2 level, you should be comfortable using '교정' (gyo-jeong) in more complex sentence structures and understanding its nuances compared to '교열' (gyo-yeol). While '교정' is the technical correction of spelling and punctuation, '교열' involves improving the flow and logic of the text. Often, these two are combined into the phrase '교정교열.' You might hear this in the publishing industry or in advanced academic writing. You should also be aware of the term '교정쇄' (galley proof), which is used in the printing process. Furthermore, the 'correction' meaning of '교정' (矯正) extends to social and legal contexts, such as '교정 복지' (correctional welfare) or '교정 시설' (correctional facilities/prisons). This shows the breadth of the word. In your own writing, you can use '교정' to discuss the importance of accuracy: '철저한 교정 과정을 통해 글의 신뢰도를 높일 수 있습니다' (Through a thorough proofreading process, you can increase the credibility of your writing). At B2, you are expected to use such words to express abstract concepts about quality control and professional standards.

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For C1 learners, '교정' (gyo-jeong) is a versatile tool for discussing the finer points of linguistics and professional publishing. You should understand the Hanja roots: 校 (to compare/check) and 正 (correct/right) for proofreading text. This helps you distinguish it from 矯正 (to straighten/fix), where 矯 means 'to straighten.' At this level, you should be able to discuss '교정' as a part of the larger '문장 다듬기' (sentence refinement) process. You might analyze how '자동 교정' algorithms work or discuss the ethical implications of '교정 시설' (rehabilitation centers) in society. In a literary context, you might talk about how an author's '교정' process changes the tone of a work. You should also be familiar with '색채 교정' (color correction) in photography and film, showing how the concept of 'correcting to a standard' applies across different media. Your usage should reflect an understanding that '교정' is not just about fixing mistakes, but about aligning a product—whether it's a text, a tooth, or a photo—to a specific, desired standard of 'correctness.'

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At the C2 level, you have a masterly command of '교정' (gyo-jeong) and its various applications. You can use it metaphorically or in highly specialized academic discourse. You might discuss '역사적 교정' (historical correction/rectification) when talking about addressing past injustices, or '이론적 교정' (theoretical correction) when a scientific model is updated. You understand the subtle difference between '교정' and '감수' (expert supervision), knowing that '감수' involves a higher level of authority and subject-matter expertise. In the realm of literature, you might explore the tension between '교정' and '창작' (creation), where over-correcting can sometimes strip a text of its original voice. You are also capable of understanding legal and sociological texts that use '교정' in the context of '교정학' (penology/the study of prisons). At this level, '교정' is not just a vocabulary word but a conceptual framework for discussing accuracy, reform, and the pursuit of an ideal state in various fields of human endeavor. You can use it fluently in any register, from a casual conversation about '치아 교정' to a high-level academic debate about '문법 교정의 한계' (the limits of grammatical correction).

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开始练习例句笔记与提示

교정 30秒了解

교정 (Gyo-jeong) means proofreading or correcting technical errors in a written text like spelling and grammar.
It is also used for physical corrections like orthodontics (teeth) and posture adjustment.
In professional settings, it refers to the final check of a manuscript before it is published or sent.
Commonly confused with '수정' (revision), which is broader and includes changing content or style.

The Korean word 교정 (校正 - gyo-jeong) primarily refers to the meticulous process of proofreading and correcting errors in a written manuscript or text. In the world of publishing and professional writing, it is the essential final step where typos, grammatical slips, and formatting inconsistencies are ironed out. However, to truly master this word, one must understand its homophone 교정 (矯正), which sounds identical but refers to the physical correction of things like teeth (orthodontics), posture, or even behavioral reform. In the context of your current study, we focus on the textual application: proofreading.

Professional Usage: In a Korean office or publishing house, '교정' is a standard workflow stage. You might hear an editor say, '이 원고는 교정이 필요해요' (This manuscript needs proofreading). It implies a high level of detail-oriented work.

출판하기 전에 전문가에게 교정을 맡겼어요.

Translation: I left the proofreading to a professional before publishing.

Beyond the professional sphere, students use '교정' when peer-reviewing essays or checking their homework for mistakes. It is more formal than simply '고치다' (to fix) and suggests a systematic approach to finding and fixing errors. When you use this word, you are signaling that you are looking for objective errors like spelling (맞춤법) and punctuation (문장 부호), rather than just changing the style or content, which would be '윤문' (polishing) or '편집' (editing).

Academic Context: In universities, professors often provide '교정' on students' research papers, focusing on the accuracy of citations and academic terminology.

교수님께서 제 논문의 오타를 교정해 주셨습니다.

Translation: The professor proofread the typos in my thesis.

Furthermore, the term is used in technical fields like printing. A '교정쇄' (proof sheet) is a trial print used to check for errors before the final run. In this sense, '교정' is the gatekeeper of quality. Without thorough '교정', a book or an article might lose its credibility due to simple human errors. It represents the bridge between a draft and a finished product.

Digital Age Context: Nowadays, '자동 교정' (auto-correct) is a feature everyone uses on their smartphones. It automatically fixes your typos as you type.

스마트폰의 자동 교정 기능 때문에 가끔 실수를 해요.

Using '교정' correctly involves understanding its role as a noun and how it combines with verbs like '하다' (to do) and '받다' (to receive). When you are the one performing the proofreading, you use 교정하다. When someone else is proofreading your work, you use 교정을 받다. This distinction is crucial for clear communication in both academic and professional settings.

Active Voice (To Proofread): '저는 매일 아침 기사를 교정합니다.' (I proofread articles every morning.) Here, the subject is actively fixing the text.

오타를 찾아서 교정하는 일은 매우 꼼꼼해야 합니다.

Translation: The job of finding and proofreading typos requires great attention to detail.

When talking about the physical aspect (orthodontics or posture), the sentence structure remains similar, but the object changes. For example, '치아를 교정하다' (to straighten teeth/get braces). In the context of writing, you might say '문장을 교정하다' (to correct a sentence). Note that '교정' usually implies fixing something that is technically incorrect, not just making it sound better.

Passive/Receiving Voice: '이 보고서는 교정을 세 번이나 받았습니다.' (This report has been proofread three times.) This emphasizes the action performed on the object.

전문가에게 원고 교정을 요청했습니다.

Translation: I requested a professional to proofread the manuscript.

In complex sentences, '교정' can act as a modifier. For instance, '교정 작업' (proofreading work) or '교정 위원' (proofreading committee member). In these cases, it functions as a noun adjunct. It's also common to see it in the form of '교정 중' (under proofreading/in the process of proofreading), which is frequently used in status updates for publishing projects.

Homophone Check: '거북목 교정 운동' (Exercises to correct turtle neck posture). Even though the Hanja is different, the usage in sentences follows the same grammatical patterns.

잘못된 자세를 교정하기 위해 요가를 시작했어요.

In South Korea, '교정' is a word you will encounter in various specific environments, ranging from high-stress corporate offices to the quiet hallways of a dental clinic. If you are a student in Korea, you will hear it most often during writing classes or when preparing a thesis. Professors will frequently emphasize the importance of '맞춤법 교정' (spelling correction) to ensure academic integrity. In this context, it is a word associated with diligence and academic rigor.

In the Office: During the finalization of a business proposal, a manager might say, '김 대리, 이 제안서 교정 좀 봐 줄래요?' (Deputy Kim, could you proofread this proposal?). It is a common request before sending documents to clients.

중요한 계약서라서 여러 번 교정을 거쳤습니다.

Translation: Since it's an important contract, it went through several rounds of proofreading.

Outside of the office, you will see '교정' prominently displayed on signs for dental clinics (치과). '치아 교정' (orthodontics) is a massive industry in Korea, and you'll see advertisements everywhere in subway stations showing 'before and after' photos of teeth. In this setting, the word carries a connotation of improvement and aesthetic perfection. Similarly, '체형 교정' (body shape correction) centers are popular, focusing on fixing posture issues caused by long hours of sitting at desks.

In Publishing and Media: Newspaper offices have dedicated '교열부' (editing and proofreading departments). They are the final line of defense against errors in the daily news.

잡지사에서 교정 아르바이트를 하고 있어요.

Translation: I am doing a part-time job proofreading at a magazine company.

Lastly, you might hear this word in a more somber context: the legal system. '교정 시설' (correctional facilities) refers to prisons or reformatories. Here, '교정' means the 'correction' or 'rehabilitation' of individuals. While this is less common in daily casual conversation, it is the standard term used in news reports and legal discussions. Understanding these various contexts helps you distinguish which '교정' is being discussed based on the surrounding environment.

Everyday Tech: When using KakaoTalk, the '맞춤법 검사기' (spell checker) performs a form of '교정' for you.

One of the most frequent mistakes learners make is confusing 교정 (gyo-jeong) with 수정 (su-jeong). While both involve making changes to a text, they are not interchangeable. '수정' is a broad term for any 'modification' or 'revision.' If you decide to change the ending of a story because you didn't like it, that is '수정.' However, if you are fixing a typo where you wrote 'apple' as 'aple,' that is '교정.' Using '교정' for stylistic changes can sound slightly off to native speakers.

Mistake 1: Stylistic vs. Technical: Incorrect: '이 소설의 분위기를 교정했어요.' (I proofread the atmosphere of this novel.)
Correct: '이 소설의 분위기를 수정했어요.' (I revised the atmosphere of this novel.)

내용을 바꾸는 것은 '수정'이고, 틀린 글자를 고치는 것은 '교정'입니다.

Translation: Changing the content is 'revision,' and fixing wrong letters is 'proofreading.'

Another common pitfall is the confusion between the different Hanja meanings of '교정.' As mentioned before, '교정' can mean proofreading, orthodontics, or school grounds. Learners often get confused when they see '교정' in a medical context. Remember: if it's about text, it's '校正'; if it's about fixing something crooked (teeth, posture, behavior), it's '矯正'. While they sound the same, the context usually makes it clear. Don't tell your boss you need '치아 교정' (orthodontics) on your report!

Mistake 2: Mixing with '편집' (Editing): '편집' (pyeon-jip) involves the overall layout, selection, and arrangement of content. '교정' is just the microscopic check for errors. Don't say '교정' if you mean you've reorganized the entire structure of a book.

교정은 편집의 마지막 단계 중 하나입니다.

Translation: Proofreading is one of the final stages of editing.

Lastly, watch out for the verb '교정되다' (to be corrected). It is often used for things that are fixed automatically or by a system. Using '교정하다' when you should use '교정받다' (to receive correction) is a common grammatical error. If you are the student, your essay '교정받습니다' (receives proofreading) from the teacher.

To broaden your vocabulary, it's helpful to look at words that are similar to '교정' but have different nuances. The most common alternative is 수정 (Revision). While '교정' focuses on objective correctness, '수정' focuses on general change. Another important word is 교열 (Proofreading and Polishing). '교열' (gyo-yeol) is a step above '교정'; it involves not just fixing typos but also improving the flow and clarity of the sentences.

교정 vs. 교열: '교정' looks for spelling mistakes. '교열' looks for awkward phrasing and logical inconsistencies. They are often used together as '교정교열'.

단순한 오타는 교정으로 충분하지만, 문장이 어색하면 교열이 필요해요.

Translation: Proofreading is enough for simple typos, but if the sentence is awkward, polishing is needed.

Then there is 첨삭 (Correction and Addition). This is specifically used in educational settings, where a teacher corrects a student's writing and adds suggestions or comments. If you go to a 'Hagwon' (private academy) for essay writing, you will receive '첨삭.' It is a more interactive and pedagogical form of correction than the professional '교정.'

감수 (Supervision/Review): '감수' (gam-su) is when an expert reviews a translation or a technical text to ensure accuracy in the specialized field. It's the highest level of checking.

번역이 끝난 후에 원어민의 감수를 거쳐 교정을 완료했습니다.

Translation: After the translation was finished, it went through a native speaker's review and the proofreading was completed.

Lastly, for physical things, you might use 보정 (Adjustment/Correction). This is often used for photos (photo editing/retouching) or for technical equipment. While '교정' fixes something 'wrong,' '보정' often implies 'enhancing' or 'adjusting' to a better state. In the digital age, '사진 보정' (photo retouching) is a very common term.

How Formal Is It?

趣味小知识

The Hanja character 校 is also used in '학교' (school). In ancient times, schools were places where texts were examined and corrected, hence the shared character.

发音指南

UK /ɡjoːdʑʌŋ/

US /ɡjoʊdʒʌŋ/

The stress is balanced, but the first syllable '교' (gyo) is often slightly longer and higher in pitch.

押韵词

표정 (pyo-jeong - expression) 요정 (yo-jeong - fairy) 조정 (jo-jeong - adjustment) 고정 (go-jeong - fixed) 부정 (bu-jeong - negative) 우정 (u-jeong - friendship) 결정 (gyeol-jeong - decision) 열정 (yeol-jeong - passion)

常见错误

Pronouncing 'gyo' as 'geo' (avoid the 'eo' sound here).
Making the 'j' in 'jeong' too sharp like a 'ch' sound.
Shortening the 'yo' sound too much; it should be clear.
Dropping the 'ng' sound at the end.
Confusing the pitch with '교정' (school grounds) which might have a different intonation in some dialects.

难度评级

阅读 3/5

Easy to recognize in context, but can be confused with homophones.

写作 4/5

Requires knowledge of when to use it vs. '수정'.

口语 2/5

Easy to pronounce as it follows standard phonetics.

听力 3/5

Context is crucial to distinguish between proofreading and medical correction.

接下来学什么

前置知识

글 (writing) 틀리다 (to be wrong) 맞다 (to be right) 고치다 (to fix) 오타 (typo)

接下来学习

교열 (polishing) 윤문 (refining style) 편집 (editing) 감수 (supervision) 원고 (manuscript)

高级

정정 (formal correction) 개정 (revision of laws) 보정 (technical adjustment) 첨삭 (educational correction)

需要掌握的语法

~아/어 주다 (Do something for someone)

제 글을 교정해 주세요.

~기 전에 (Before doing something)

제출하기 전에 교정하세요.

~ㄴ 후에 (After doing something)

교정을 마친 후에 밥을 먹었어요.

~는 중이다 (Present continuous)

지금 원고를 교정하는 중입니다.

~을/를 통해서 (Through something)

교정을 통해서 글이 더 좋아졌어요.

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按水平分级的例句

선생님이 제 이름을 교정해 주셨어요.

The teacher corrected my name.

'교정해 주다' uses the helper verb for doing something for someone.

이 글자 교정해 주세요.

Please correct this letter.

Imperative form '~해 주세요' for a polite request.

오타를 교정해요.

I correct the typos.

Simple present tense '교정해요'.

친구의 숙제를 교정했어요.

I proofread my friend's homework.

Past tense '교정했어요'.

맞춤법 교정이 어려워요.

Spelling correction is difficult.

'교정' is used as a noun subject here.

이 문장을 교정할까요?

Shall I correct this sentence?

'~할까요?' is used for offering help or suggesting an action.

빨간 펜으로 교정해요.

I correct it with a red pen.

'~으로' indicates the tool or method used.

매일 한국어를 교정해요.

I correct my Korean every day.

Adverb '매일' (every day) emphasizes habit.

이메일을 보내기 전에 교정하세요.

Proofread before sending the email.

'~기 전에' means 'before doing something'.

휴대폰의 자동 교정 기능이 편해요.

The smartphone's auto-correct function is convenient.

'자동 교정' is a common compound noun.

저는 지금 원고를 교정하는 중이에요.

I am currently proofreading the manuscript.

'~는 중이다' indicates an ongoing action.

교정할 부분이 너무 많아요.

There are too many parts to correct.

'~할 부분' uses the future noun-modifying form.

전문가에게 교정을 맡기고 싶어요.

I want to leave the proofreading to a professional.

'~고 싶다' expresses a desire.

교정을 마친 후에 인쇄할 거예요.

I will print after finishing the proofreading.

'~ㄴ 후에' means 'after doing something'.

틀린 곳을 하나씩 교정해 봅시다.

Let's try correcting the mistakes one by one.

'~해 봅시다' is a polite suggestion to try something.

교정 작업이 생각보다 오래 걸렸어요.

The proofreading work took longer than I thought.

'~보다' is used for comparison.

보고서의 오타를 교정해서 다시 제출하세요.

Proofread the typos in the report and resubmit it.

'~해서' connects two actions chronologically.

치아 교정을 시작한 지 한 달 됐어요.

It's been a month since I started orthodontic treatment.

'~ㄴ 지' indicates the time since an action occurred.

이 잡지는 교정 상태가 아주 훌륭합니다.

The proofreading status of this magazine is excellent.

'교정 상태' refers to the quality of the proofreading.

잘못된 자세를 교정하는 운동을 배워요.

I'm learning exercises to correct bad posture.

'자세를 교정하다' is a common collocation for posture.

번역가는 교정 과정에 직접 참여해야 합니다.

The translator must directly participate in the proofreading process.

'~어야 합니다' expresses necessity or obligation.

그는 출판사에서 교정 일을 하고 있습니다.

He is doing proofreading work at a publishing house.

'~고 있다' indicates a current state or occupation.

교정본을 꼼꼼히 확인해 주시기 바랍니다.

Please check the proofread version carefully.

'~기 바랍니다' is a formal way to express a wish or request.

맞춤법 검사기만으로는 완벽한 교정이 어렵습니다.

Perfect proofreading is difficult with just a spell checker.

'~만으로는' means 'with only...' (implying it's not enough).

학술 논문은 엄격한 교정 절차를 거칩니다.

Academic papers go through a strict proofreading procedure.

'~을/를 거치다' means to go through a process.

이 책은 교정교열이 잘 되어 있어서 읽기 편해요.

This book is easy to read because the proofreading and polishing are well done.

'교정교열' is a compound term for complete editing.

시력 교정 수술을 받기로 결정했습니다.

I've decided to undergo vision correction surgery.

'시력 교정' refers to LASIK or similar procedures.

교정 위원회에서 원고의 오류를 발견했습니다.

The proofreading committee discovered errors in the manuscript.

'교정 위원회' is a formal body for checking texts.

그 소설가는 자신의 초고를 수십 번 교정했다.

The novelist proofread his first draft dozens of times.

Plain style '-다' used in narrative or reporting.

사회적 편견을 교정하기 위한 노력이 필요합니다.

Efforts are needed to correct social prejudices.

'교정' used metaphorically for fixing abstract concepts.

교정쇄를 확인한 결과 몇 가지 오타가 더 발견되었습니다.

As a result of checking the proof sheets, a few more typos were found.

'~한 결과' means 'as a result of doing...'.

그는 교정 시설에서 새로운 삶을 준비하고 있다.

He is preparing for a new life in a correctional facility.

'교정 시설' is the formal term for a prison.

텍스트의 논리적 일관성을 위해 교열과 교정이 병행되어야 한다.

Polishing and proofreading must be carried out in parallel for the logical consistency of the text.

'병행되다' means to be conducted simultaneously.

디지털 시대에도 인간의 섬세한 교정 작업은 대체 불가능하다.

Even in the digital age, delicate human proofreading work is irreplaceable.

'대체 불가능하다' means to be irreplaceable.

번역문은 원문과의 대조를 통한 엄밀한 교정이 필수적이다.

Strict proofreading through comparison with the original text is essential for translated texts.

'~을/를 통한' means 'through' or 'by means of'.

이 기사는 사실 관계에 대한 교정이 시급해 보입니다.

This article seems to be in urgent need of correction regarding the facts.

'~어 보이다' means 'to look like' or 'to seem'.

언어의 변화에 따라 표준어 규정도 주기적으로 교정되어야 한다.

Standard language regulations must also be periodically corrected in accordance with language changes.

'~에 따라' means 'according to' or 'depending on'.

저자는 출판사의 교정 방향에 대해 이의를 제기했다.

The author raised an objection to the publishing house's direction of proofreading.

'이의를 제기하다' means to raise an objection.

정밀한 기계 부품의 오차를 교정하는 과정은 매우 복잡하다.

The process of correcting errors in precision machine parts is very complex.

'오차를 교정하다' refers to technical calibration/correction.

글의 가독성을 높이기 위해 불필요한 수식어를 교정했다.

Unnecessary modifiers were corrected to improve the readability of the text.

'~기 위해' means 'in order to'.

역사적 사료의 비판적 검토는 왜곡된 기록을 교정하는 첫걸음이다.

Critical review of historical records is the first step in correcting distorted records.

'첫걸음' literally means 'first step,' used metaphorically.

문학 작품에서 교정은 단순한 기술적 보완을 넘어 창작의 연장선이다.

In literary works, proofreading goes beyond simple technical supplementation and is an extension of creation.

'~을/를 넘어' means 'beyond' or 'exceeding'.

사법 체계 내에서 교정 교육의 실효성에 대한 논의가 활발하다.

Discussions on the effectiveness of correctional education within the judicial system are active.

'실효성' means effectiveness or efficacy.

데이터 분석에서의 편향성을 교정하지 않으면 결과의 객관성을 담보할 수 없다.

Unless the bias in data analysis is corrected, the objectivity of the results cannot be guaranteed.

'담보할 수 없다' means 'cannot guarantee'.

고전 번역에 있어서 현대적 어법으로의 교정은 원전의 의미를 훼손할 위험이 있다.

In the translation of classics, correcting to modern usage carries the risk of damaging the meaning of the original source.

'~할 위험이 있다' means 'there is a risk of...'.

인공지능의 언어 모델은 방대한 학습 데이터를 통해 스스로를 교정하며 진화한다.

Artificial intelligence language models evolve by correcting themselves through vast amounts of training data.

'스스로를 교정하다' means to self-correct.

철학적 담론에서 개념의 오용을 교정하는 작업은 사고의 명료성을 확보해 준다.

The task of correcting the misuse of concepts in philosophical discourse ensures clarity of thought.

'확보해 주다' means to secure or ensure something.

기존의 패러다임을 교정하려는 시도는 학계의 강력한 반발에 부딪히기도 한다.

Attempts to correct existing paradigms sometimes face strong backlash from the academic community.

'~에 부딪히다' means 'to run into' or 'to face' (opposition/problems).

常见搭配

교정을 보다

맞춤법 교정

치아 교정

자세 교정

교정쇄를 찍다

자동 교정

교정 시설

시력 교정

교정 작업을 거치다

오류 교정

常用短语

교정 부탁드립니다.

— Please proofread this for me. Commonly used in emails when sending a draft.

작성한 기사인데 교정 부탁드립니다.

교정 중입니다.

— It is currently being proofread. A status update for a writing project.

지금 2차 교정 중입니다.

교정을 마치다

— To finish proofreading. Indicates the completion of the correction stage.

교정을 마친 후 인쇄에 들어갔다.

교정을 맡기다

— To leave the proofreading to someone else (usually a professional).

전문 업체에 교정을 맡겼어요.

교정이 필요하다

— To need proofreading. Used when a text has many errors.

이 글은 전체적으로 교정이 필요해요.

교정 효과

— The effect of correction. Often used in health/fitness contexts.

이 운동은 자세 교정 효과가 커요.

교정 전문

— Specializing in correction. Used for clinics or proofreading services.

여기는 치아 교정 전문 병원입니다.

교정 위원

— A member of a proofreading/correction committee.

그는 교정 위원으로 활동하고 있다.

교정 기간

— The period/duration of correction (e.g., for braces or a book).

교정 기간은 보통 2년 정도 걸립니다.

교정 완료

— Correction completed. A common label on documents or project management tools.

최종 교정 완료되었습니다.

容易混淆的词

교정 vs 수정

Su-jeong is general revision. Gyo-jeong is specific proofreading of errors.

교정 vs 교열

Gyo-yeol includes improving the writing style, while Gyo-jeong is just fixing errors.

교정 vs 보정

Bo-jeong is used for adjusting photos or equipment, not typically for text.

习语与表达

"눈에 불을 켜고 교정하다"

— To proofread with great intensity and focus. Literally 'lighting fires in one's eyes.'

편집자는 오타를 찾기 위해 눈에 불을 켜고 교정했다.

informal

"뼈를 깎는 교정"

— Extremely painful or difficult correction/reform. Usually used for behavioral or institutional change.

우리 회사는 뼈를 깎는 교정 노력을 통해 다시 태어났다.

formal/metaphorical

"교정의 손길"

— The 'touch' of correction. Refers to the helpful act of fixing something.

이 원고에는 전문가의 교정의 손길이 필요합니다.

literary

"굽은 것을 펴는 교정"

— Correcting something crooked. Used for both physical posture and moral behavior.

잘못된 습관이라는 굽은 것을 펴는 교정이 시급하다.

metaphorical

"빨간 펜의 마법"

— The 'magic' of the red pen. Refers to how a text becomes much better after proofreading.

교정 후의 글은 빨간 펜의 마법을 부린 것 같았다.

informal

"옥의 티를 찾는 교정"

— Proofreading to find a small flaw in an otherwise perfect thing.

완벽한 원고에서 옥의 티를 찾는 심정으로 교정했다.

literary

"새사람이 되는 교정"

— Correction that leads to becoming a new person. Used in correctional/rehabilitative contexts.

교정 시설의 목표는 수감자가 새사람이 되도록 돕는 것이다.

formal

"글을 씻다"

— To 'wash' a text. An old-fashioned way to describe thorough proofreading and polishing.

원고를 여러 번 교정하며 글을 깨끗이 씻어냈다.

archaic/literary

"마침표를 찍는 교정"

— The final correction that completes a work.

마지막 교정은 작품에 마침표를 찍는 중요한 과정이다.

metaphorical

"틀을 잡는 교정"

— Correction that sets the proper framework or structure.

초보 작가에게는 글의 틀을 잡는 교정이 가장 중요하다.

neutral

容易混淆

교정 vs 교정 (校庭)

Same pronunciation.

Means 'school grounds' or 'campus.' Context usually involves a school building.

학생들이 교정에서 뛰어놀고 있다. (Students are playing on the school grounds.)

교정 vs 교정 (矯正)

Same pronunciation.

Means 'correction' of physical or behavioral things (teeth, posture, reform).

치아 교정은 시간이 오래 걸려요. (Orthodontic treatment takes a long time.)

교정 vs 수정 (修正)

Similar meaning of 'changing' something.

Broadly used for any change or revision of plans, ideas, or content.

계획을 수정해야겠어요. (I should revise the plan.)

교정 vs 편집 (編集)

Related to the publishing process.

Refers to the overall editing, layout, and selection of content.

이 잡지의 편집이 아주 예쁘네요. (The layout/editing of this magazine is very pretty.)

교정 vs 정정 (訂正)

Similar meaning of 'fixing' something.

More formal and often used for official statements or correcting a specific reported fact.

기사의 내용을 정정합니다. (We are correcting the content of the article.)

句型

N을/를 교정해요.

이름을 교정해요.

N기 전에 교정하세요.

보내기 전에 교정하세요.

N에게 교정을 맡기다.

선생님에게 교정을 맡겼어요.

N을/를 교정하는 과정.

오타를 교정하는 과정이 힘들어요.

N의 교정이 시급하다.

사실 관계의 교정이 시급하다.

N을/를 교정함으로써 ~하다.

오류를 교정함으로써 신뢰를 얻다.

General

교정 중입니다.

현재 교정 중입니다.

General

교정 완료.

최종 교정 완료.

词族

名词

교정자 (proofreader)

교정본 (proofread version)

교정쇄 (proof sheet)

교정학 (penology)

교정직 (correctional officer position)

动词

교정하다 (to proofread/correct)

교정되다 (to be corrected)

교정받다 (to receive correction)

形容词

교정적 (corrective)

如何使用

frequency

Very high in academic, professional, and medical contexts in Korea.

常见错误

Using '교정' for changing the plot of a story. → 수정 (Revision)
If you are changing the actual content or ideas, '수정' is the correct word. '교정' is for technical errors.
Saying '교정하다' when you are the one getting braces. → 교정을 받다 / 교정 중이다
The dentist '교정하다' (corrects) your teeth. You '교정받다' (receive correction).
Confusing '교정' with '교정' (school grounds). → Context dependent.
If you are 'in the 교정,' it's likely the school grounds. If you are 'doing 교정,' it's proofreading or medical.
Using '교정' for photo retouching. → 보정 (Retouching/Adjustment)
While '교정' is technically possible for color, '보정' is the much more common term for editing photos.
Thinking '교정' means 'teaching' because of the '교' character. → 교육 (Education) / 교수 (Professor)
While the '교' character is the same, '교정' is about correcting, not teaching. Don't mix it up with '교육'.

小贴士

Use it for Typos

Whenever you find an '오타' (typo), use the word '교정' to describe the act of fixing it. This will help you internalize the word.

Verb Formation

Remember that '교정' is a noun. To make it an action, add '하다' (to do). To say something was corrected, use '되다' (to become).

Professionalism

Using '교정' in a Korean office shows you have a high level of professional vocabulary. It sounds much better than just saying '고칠게요' (I'll fix it).

Braces Context

If you see a sign with '교정' at a dentist, it's about braces. It's one of the most common ways you'll see this word in the city.

Auto-correct Fun

Korean '자동 교정' can be just as funny and annoying as English auto-correct. Mentioning this is a great way to start a casual conversation.

Peer Review

Ask your language exchange partner for '교정' instead of just help. It makes the task specific and clear.

The Final Step

Always keep '교정' as the very last step of your writing process. First draft, then '수정' (revision), then finally '교정' (proofreading).

Visualizing Errors

Visualize a red circle around a mistake. That red circle is the '교정' mark. This visual link is very strong in Korean culture.

Context Clues

If you hear '원고' (manuscript), '출판' (publishing), or '오타' (typo), you know '교정' means proofreading.

교정 vs 교열

Remember: 교정 = spelling/typos. 교열 = style/flow. Using them together as '교정교열' makes you sound like a pro.

记住它

记忆技巧

Think of 'Gyo' as 'Go' and 'Jeong' as 'Just right.' You 'Go' through the text to make it 'Just right.'

视觉联想

Imagine a bright red pen (a symbol of correction in Korea) circling a typo on a white paper.

Word Web

Text (글) Mistake (실수) Spelling (맞춤법) Red Pen (빨간 펜) Braces (치아 교정) Posture (자세) Correct (바르다) Editor (편집자)

挑战

Try to find one typo in a Korean news article today and say to yourself: '이 오타를 교정해야 해요' (I need to correct this typo).

词源

From the Hanja characters 校 (gyo) meaning 'to compare' or 'to examine' and 正 (jeong) meaning 'correct' or 'right'.

原始含义： The original meaning in Chinese was to compare different versions of a text to find the most accurate one.

Sino-Korean (Hanja-based vocabulary).

文化背景

When discussing '교정 시설' (prisons), use the term carefully as it is a formal and sensitive topic.

In English, we often use 'proofreading' for text and 'braces' for teeth. Korean uses '교정' for both, which can be surprising for English speakers.

The 'National Institute of Korean Language' (국립국어원) provides official '교정' guidelines. Korean TV shows often feature characters with '치아 교정' (braces) to show they are young or caring about their looks. Famous Korean authors often thank their '교정자' (proofreaders) in the preface of their books.

在生活中练习

真实语境

Publishing/Writing

원고를 교정하다
오타를 교정하다
교정쇄를 확인하다
교정자에게 맡기다

Dental Clinic

치아 교정을 하다
교정 장치를 끼다
교정 기간이 얼마나 걸려요?
교정 전문 치과

Health/Fitness

자세를 교정하다
체형 교정 운동
거북목 교정
골반 교정

Technology

자동 교정 기능
맞춤법 교정기
오류를 교정하다
시스템 교정

Legal/Social

교정 시설 (prison)
교정 행정
수감자 교정 교육
교정직 공무원

对话开场白

"혹시 이 보고서 교정 좀 봐 줄 수 있어?"

"치아 교정 하는 거 아파요?"

"요즘 자세가 안 좋아서 자세 교정 운동을 시작했어요."

"자동 교정 기능 때문에 곤란했던 적 있어요?"

"이 책은 교정이 정말 잘 되어 있네요."

日记主题

오늘 내가 쓴 글 중에서 가장 많이 교정한 부분은 무엇인가요?

내 생활 습관 중에서 교정하고 싶은 것이 있다면 무엇인가요?

완벽한 교정이란 무엇이라고 생각하나요? 사람이 기계보다 더 잘할 수 있을까요?

치아 교정이나 자세 교정을 해 본 경험이 있다면 그 과정에 대해 써 보세요.

좋은 교정자가 되기 위해 필요한 자질은 무엇이라고 생각하나요?

常见问题

10 个问题

No, while its primary meaning in a text context is proofreading, it is very commonly used for 'orthodontics' (치아 교정) and 'posture correction' (자세 교정). In Korean, these are homophones. You can tell the difference based on the object of the sentence.

Think of '교정' as 'fixing' what is technically wrong (like a typo) to meet a standard. '수정' is more about 'changing' or 'revising' something, which could include changing the whole idea or style, even if it wasn't technically 'wrong' to begin with.

Yes, it is a formal Sino-Korean word. In casual conversation, people might use '고치다' (to fix), but in professional or academic settings, '교정' is the standard term.

It is '자동 교정' (ja-dong gyo-jeong). Most smartphones have this feature, and it is a common topic of conversation when people talk about funny typos.

Yes, but it sounds quite formal or clinical. It's often used in the context of '교정 시설' (correctional facilities/prisons) or '행동 교정' (behavioral correction for pets or children).

Usually, '보정' (bo-jeong) is used for photo editing/retouching. However, '색채 교정' (color correction) is used in professional film and photography contexts.

A '교정자' is a proofreader—someone whose job is to check manuscripts for errors before they are published.

A '교정쇄' is a 'proof sheet' or 'galley proof.' It's a trial version of a printed page used for final checking.

You can say: '제 한국어 에세이 좀 교정해 주실 수 있나요?' (Could you please proofread my Korean essay?)

They sound exactly the same (gyo-jeong), but they use different Hanja. Text proofreading is 校正, and teeth correction is 矯正. In daily life, you don't need to know the Hanja, just the context.

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