A1 Expression 非正式

Tavo sveikata!

To your health!

意思

A common toast when drinking.

🌍

文化背景

The 'Eye Contact' rule is paramount. Failing to look someone in the eye while saying 'Tavo sveikata!' can be interpreted as a lack of trust or friendship. Clinking non-alcoholic drinks is generally acceptable among younger generations, but some older Lithuanians still believe you should only clink with alcohol. The order of toasting often follows age or status. Even in informal settings, people might wait for the eldest or the host to say the first 'Sveikata!' It is common to say 'Į sveikatą!' when someone sneezes, but 'Tavo sveikata!' is almost exclusively reserved for drinking.

💡

The Eye Contact Rule

Always look the person in the eye. It's the most important part of the toast in Lithuania.

⚠️

Don't Cross Arms

When clinking with a group, make sure your arm doesn't cross over someone else's arm. It's considered bad luck.

意思

A common toast when drinking.

💡

The Eye Contact Rule

Always look the person in the eye. It's the most important part of the toast in Lithuania.

⚠️

Don't Cross Arms

When clinking with a group, make sure your arm doesn't cross over someone else's arm. It's considered bad luck.

🎯

Add a Name

Adding the person's name ('Tavo sveikata, Andriau!') makes you sound much more fluent and friendly.

💬

Non-alcoholic toasts

It is perfectly fine to say 'Tavo sveikata!' with a glass of gira (kvass) or juice.

自我测试

You are at a bar with your best friend, Tomas. Which toast is most appropriate?

Raising your glass to Tomas, you say:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: b

'Tavo sveikata!' is the perfect informal toast for a close friend.

Complete the toast using the correct form of 'your' (informal).

_______ sveikata, Egle!

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Tavo

'Tavo' is the informal 'your' used for toasting a friend.

Match the toast to the correct person.

1. Your Boss, 2. Your Brother, 3. A group of strangers

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 1-a, 2-b, 3-c

Formal for boss, informal for brother, general for a group.

Fill in the missing part of the dialogue.

A: Su gimtadieniu! Štai tavo gėrimas. B: Ačiū! Na, _________!

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Tavo sveikata

A toast is the natural response after receiving a drink for a celebration.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

When to use which toast

🧑‍🤝‍🧑

Informal (Friend)

  • Tavo sveikata!
  • Būk sveikas!
👔

Formal (Boss)

  • Jūsų sveikata!
  • Į jūsų sveikatą!
👨‍👩‍👧‍👦

General (Group)

  • Į sveikatą!
  • Būkime sveiki!

练习题库

4 练习
You are at a bar with your best friend, Tomas. Which toast is most appropriate? Choose A1

Raising your glass to Tomas, you say:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: b

'Tavo sveikata!' is the perfect informal toast for a close friend.

Complete the toast using the correct form of 'your' (informal). Fill Blank A1

_______ sveikata, Egle!

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Tavo

'Tavo' is the informal 'your' used for toasting a friend.

Match the toast to the correct person. situation_matching A2

1. Your Boss, 2. Your Brother, 3. A group of strangers

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: 1-a, 2-b, 3-c

Formal for boss, informal for brother, general for a group.

Fill in the missing part of the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Su gimtadieniu! Štai tavo gėrimas. B: Ačiū! Na, _________!

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Tavo sveikata

A toast is the natural response after receiving a drink for a celebration.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

No, 'Tavo' is singular. For a group, use 'Jūsų sveikata!' or the general 'Į sveikatą!'.

Technically yes, but some traditionalists might find it slightly odd as toasts are usually for 'special' drinks.

You can say 'Ačiū' (Thank you) and then repeat 'Tavo sveikata!' or 'Į sveikatą!'.

Yes, it is the direct equivalent of 'Cheers' in a drinking context.

It is informal because of the word 'Tavo'. Use 'Jūsų' for formal situations.

It's better to use 'Į sveikatą!' for sneezes. 'Tavo sveikata!' is specifically for drinking.

Not unless someone says 'Iki dugno!'. Usually, a sip is enough.

Only if you are very close friends with your business partners. Otherwise, stick to 'Į jūsų sveikatą!'.

'Į sveikatą!' is the most common overall, but 'Tavo sveikata!' is the most common personal toast.

Some people just say 'Būkim!' (Let's be [healthy]!).

相关表达

🔗

Į sveikatą!

similar

To health!

🔗

Būk sveikas!

similar

Be healthy!

🔗

Iki dugno!

builds on

To the bottom!

🔄

Už tave!

synonym

For you!

🔗

Skanaus!

contrast

Enjoy your meal!

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