意思
Asking about someone's current activity.
文化背景
Latvians often value privacy. Asking 'Ko tu dari?' is a sign of closeness. If you ask a stranger, they might be confused. In Latvian offices, 'Ko tu dari?' is often used to see if someone is 'free' rather than just curious about the task. On Latvian social media, 'Ko dari?' is the equivalent of a 'poke' or a 'ping' to start a chat. In the countryside, this question often leads to a long explanation of chores or garden work.
Drop the 'tu'
In 90% of casual texts, just write 'Ko dari?'. It sounds more native.
The 'Jūs' Rule
Never use 'tu' with your Latvian mother-in-law unless she asks you to!
意思
Asking about someone's current activity.
Drop the 'tu'
In 90% of casual texts, just write 'Ko dari?'. It sounds more native.
The 'Jūs' Rule
Never use 'tu' with your Latvian mother-in-law unless she asks you to!
Intonation Matters
A falling intonation is a friendly question. A rising intonation on 'dari' sounds like you're suspicious.
自我测试
Fill in the missing word for a casual conversation.
Čau, Jāni! Ko ___ dari?
The verb 'dari' is conjugated for the second person singular 'tu'.
Choose the formal version of the phrase.
How do you ask a teacher what they are doing?
'Jūs' is the formal pronoun used for teachers and superiors.
Complete the dialogue.
A: Ko tu dari šovakar? B: _________.
The question asks about an activity, so the answer should describe an action like 'going to the cinema'.
Match the phrase to the situation.
You see your friend eating your lunch.
The exclamation marks and informal 'tu' fit a surprised reaction to a friend's action.
🎉 得分: /4
视觉学习工具
练习题库
4 练习Čau, Jāni! Ko ___ dari?
The verb 'dari' is conjugated for the second person singular 'tu'.
How do you ask a teacher what they are doing?
'Jūs' is the formal pronoun used for teachers and superiors.
A: Ko tu dari šovakar? B: _________.
The question asks about an activity, so the answer should describe an action like 'going to the cinema'.
You see your friend eating your lunch.
The exclamation marks and informal 'tu' fit a surprised reaction to a friend's action.
🎉 得分: /4
常见问题
4 个问题You can say 'Neko' (Nothing), 'Skatos TV' (Watching TV), or 'Strādāju' (Working).
No, it's better to start with 'Labdien' (Good day) and a more formal approach.
'Ko dari' asks about your specific action. 'Kas notiek' asks about the general situation.
Technically yes, but 'Ar ko tu nodarbojies?' is much more common for that.
相关表达
Ko dari?
similarShortened version
Ko Jūs darāt?
formalFormal version
Kas notiek?
similarWhat's happening?
Kā tev iet?
relatedHow are you?
Ar ko tu nodarbojies?
specialized formWhat do you do (for a living/hobby)?