意思
Going to buy food.
文化背景
Dutch people often use their own reusable bags ('tas') to avoid paying for plastic ones at the kassa. It's part of the 'boodschappen doen' ritual. The 'Bonuskaart' is essential. If you don't have one, you might pay significantly more for your groceries. Biking with groceries is a skill. You will see people balancing four heavy bags on their handlebars. Self-scanning ('zelfscannen') is extremely popular in Dutch supermarkets to speed up the process.
Use 'even'
Adding 'even' (Ik ga even boodschappen doen) makes you sound much more native. It implies the task is just a quick part of your day.
Plural is Key
Never forget the 'en' at the end of 'boodschappen'. The singular form is very different in meaning!
意思
Going to buy food.
Use 'even'
Adding 'even' (Ik ga even boodschappen doen) makes you sound much more native. It implies the task is just a quick part of your day.
Plural is Key
Never forget the 'en' at the end of 'boodschappen'. The singular form is very different in meaning!
Supermarket Names
Dutch people often replace the phrase with the name of the store: 'Ik ga even naar de Appie' or 'Ik ga naar de Jumbo'.
The Bonus Question
Be prepared for the question 'Wilt u de bon?' (Do you want the receipt?) and 'Zegels?' (Do you want savings stamps?).
自我测试
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'doen'.
Ik heb gisteren de boodschappen ______.
The past participle of 'doen' is 'gedaan'.
Which sentence is correct for buying food?
Wat zeg je als je naar de supermarkt gaat?
'Boodschappen doen' is the specific phrase for grocery shopping.
Complete the dialogue.
A: Hebben we nog melk? B: Nee, ik moet ______.
Since melk is a grocery item, 'boodschappen doen' is the most natural response.
Match the phrase to the situation.
You are at home and notice the fridge is empty.
Empty fridge = need for groceries.
🎉 得分： /4
视觉学习工具
Boodschappen vs. Winkelen
Boodschappen doen
- • Melk
- • Brood
- • Wasmiddel
- • Kaas
Winkelen
- • Schoenen
- • Jurk
- • Laptop
- • Cadeau
练习题库
4 练习Ik heb gisteren de boodschappen ______.
The past participle of 'doen' is 'gedaan'.
Wat zeg je als je naar de supermarkt gaat?
'Boodschappen doen' is the specific phrase for grocery shopping.
A: Hebben we nog melk? B: Nee, ik moet ______.
Since melk is a grocery item, 'boodschappen doen' is the most natural response.
You are at home and notice the fridge is empty.
Empty fridge = need for groceries.
🎉 得分： /4
常见问题
10 个问题Technically people will understand, but it sounds very 'Denglish' and unnatural. Stick to 'boodschappen doen'.
In the context of grocery shopping, yes. In the context of a 'message', it can be singular.
'Inkopen' is broader and can include business supplies or large event shopping. 'Boodschappen' is strictly domestic.
'Boodschappen doen' is general. 'De boodschappen doen' refers to a specific, expected trip (like the weekly shop).
Yes, you can say 'Ik ben online boodschappen aan het doen'.
It's a fixed collocation. Just like in English you 'do' the dishes, in Dutch you 'do' the groceries.
It is neutral. You can use it with your boss, your grandma, or your friends.
It can mean delivering a message, or it's a euphemism for going to the bathroom.
That is a 'boodschappenlijstje'.
In texting, people often say 'boodschappen doen' or just 'naar de super'.
相关表达
winkelen
similarTo shop (usually for fun/clothes)
inkopen doen
similarTo do purchases/stock up
shoppen
similarTo shop (loanword)
een boodschap doen
specialized formTo run an errand / go to the toilet
de weekboodschappen
builds onThe weekly groceries
