Overview
The Dutch word 'prijs' is a versatile term with several meanings, most commonly translating to 'price' in English. However, its usage extends beyond mere monetary value.
At its core, 'prijs' refers to the amount of money expected, required, or given in payment for something. For instance, 'Wat is de prijs van dit boek?' directly asks 'What is the price of this book?' It's frequently encountered in commercial contexts, such as 'De prijzen zijn gestegen' (Prices have risen) or 'Dit artikel heeft een hoge prijs' (This item has a high price).
Beyond just cost, 'prijs' can also signify a 'prize' or 'award' given for an achievement or as a reward in a competition. In this context, one might hear 'Hij won de eerste prijs' (He won the first prize) or 'De Nobelprijs' (The Nobel Prize). This meaning highlights recognition and success rather than a financial transaction.
Furthermore, 'prijs' can sometimes imply 'praise' or 'commendation,' though this usage is less common in everyday speech and often appears in more formal or literary contexts, or as part of a fixed expression like 'iemand de prijs geven' (to give someone praise/credit). In such cases, it suggests valuing or appreciating someone or something for their qualities or actions.
It's important to note the grammatical gender of 'prijs' is masculine (de prijs). The plural form is 'prijzen.'
Context is key to understanding the intended meaning of 'prijs.' When discussing goods and services, it almost invariably refers to cost. When associated with competitions, achievements, or recognition, it signifies an award. While less frequent, its connection to 'praise' also enriches its semantic range, showcasing its multifaceted nature in the Dutch language.
例句
De prijs van dit product is te hoog.
ShoppingThe price of this product is too high.
Ze won de eerste prijs in de wedstrijd.
CompetitionShe won the first prize in the competition.
De olieprijs is de afgelopen maanden gestegen.
EconomicsThe oil price has risen in recent months.
Wat is de prijs per stuk?
ShoppingWhat is the price per piece?
Hij betaalde de prijs voor zijn fouten.
FigurativeHe paid the price for his mistakes.
常见搭配
容易混淆的词
Context: 'Prijs' can mean both 'price' and 'prize' in Dutch. This can lead to confusion if the context isn't clear. Example: 'Wat is de prijs?' can mean 'What is the price?' or 'What is the prize?'
语法模式
如何使用
'Prijs' in Dutch is a versatile word used in various contexts related to cost, value, and even rewards. It can refer to the monetary cost of goods or services, as in 'Wat is de prijs van dit brood?' (What is the price of this bread?). It's also used in the context of competitions or achievements, meaning 'prize,' as in 'De eerste prijs is een auto' (The first prize is a car). When discussing competitive pricing, you might hear 'concurrerende prijzen' (competitive prices). To indicate a reduced price, 'kortingsprijs' or 'aanbiedingsprijs' can be used. If something is considered priceless, the term 'onbetaalbaar' is often used. The phrase 'prijs-kwaliteitverhouding' (price-quality ratio) is a very common expression, highlighting the Dutch focus on getting good value for their money. 'Tot welke prijs?' (Up to what price?) is a common question when setting a budget. Be mindful that 'prijs' can also be part of idioms, such as 'een hoge prijs betalen' (to pay a high price), meaning to suffer significant consequences.
None specific to the word itself, but common errors occur in sentence structure when learners are not familiar with Dutch grammar.
小贴士
Pricing Strategy
Consider different pricing strategies like competitive pricing, cost-plus pricing, or value-based pricing. Each has its own advantages and disadvantages depending on your business goals and market conditions.
Price Sensitivity
Be aware of your customers' price sensitivity. If your product or service is highly price-sensitive, even small price increases can lead to significant drops in demand. Conduct market research to understand this.
Dynamic Pricing
Explore dynamic pricing models where prices adjust in real-time based on demand, supply, and other market factors. This can help optimize revenue and inventory management, especially in industries like travel and e-commerce.
词源
From Middle Dutch 'prijs', from Old French 'pris' (price, value), from Latin 'pretium'.
文化背景
In the Netherlands, the concept of 'prijs' (price) is deeply intertwined with a culture of practicality and value for money. Dutch consumers are generally known for being budget-conscious and tend to compare prices before making a purchase. Bargaining, while not as prevalent as in some other cultures, can occasionally occur in certain contexts, such as at flea markets or when purchasing larger, second-hand items. There's also a strong emphasis on transparency in pricing, with all-inclusive prices (including taxes like BTW/VAT) being the norm. Special offers and discounts ('aanbiedingen') are widely advertised and eagerly sought after. Online price comparison websites are very popular, reflecting the Dutch desire to make informed purchasing decisions. Furthermore, ethical and sustainable pricing is gaining increasing importance, with consumers often willing to pay a bit more for products that align with their values.
记忆技巧
Think of 'prize' in English. A prize often has a high 'price' or value.
常见问题
4 个问题De gemiddelde prijs van onze diensten varieert sterk, afhankelijk van de aard en omvang van het project. We streven ernaar om concurrerende prijzen te bieden die recht doen aan de kwaliteit en de expertise die we leveren. Voor een nauwkeurige prijsopgave raden we aan om contact met ons op te nemen voor een vrijblijvende offerte, zodat we uw specifieke behoeften kunnen bespreken en een op maat gemaakt voorstel kunnen doen dat perfect aansluit bij uw verwachtingen en budget.
Nee, absoluut niet. Transparantie is een van onze kernwaarden, en we geloven sterk in een duidelijke en eerlijke prijsstructuur zonder verborgen kosten. Alle kosten worden voorafgaand aan het project duidelijk gecommuniceerd en gespecificeerd in onze offertes. We zorgen ervoor dat u volledig op de hoogte bent van alle aspecten van de prijs, zodat u met een gerust hart kunt beginnen aan uw project, wetende dat er geen onaangename verrassingen zullen zijn.
Ja, we waarderen langdurige relaties en grotere projecten enorm. Daarom bieden we vaak speciale kortingen of aangepaste prijsafspraken aan voor klanten die kiezen voor een uitgebreidere samenwerking of grotere projecten. We moedigen u aan om uw specifieke situatie met ons te bespreken, zodat we kunnen kijken naar de mogelijkheden voor een voordelige regeling die zowel voor u als voor ons gunstig is. Uw loyaliteit en vertrouwen worden beloond.
De prijs voor maatwerkoplossingen wordt bepaald op basis van een gedetailleerde analyse van uw unieke behoeften en de complexiteit van de vereiste oplossing. We nemen factoren zoals de benodigde tijd, de specialistische kennis, de gebruikte technologieën en de omvang van de implementatie in overweging. Na een grondige inventarisatie van uw wensen en een inschatting van de benodigde resources, stellen we een heldere en gedifferentieerde offerte op, zodat u precies weet waar u aan toe bent.
自我测试
De ____ van het product is te hoog.
Wat is de ____ van deze auto?
Ze hebben de ____ verlaagd om meer klanten te trekken.
得分: /3
Pricing Strategy
Consider different pricing strategies like competitive pricing, cost-plus pricing, or value-based pricing. Each has its own advantages and disadvantages depending on your business goals and market conditions.
Price Sensitivity
Be aware of your customers' price sensitivity. If your product or service is highly price-sensitive, even small price increases can lead to significant drops in demand. Conduct market research to understand this.
Dynamic Pricing
Explore dynamic pricing models where prices adjust in real-time based on demand, supply, and other market factors. This can help optimize revenue and inventory management, especially in industries like travel and e-commerce.
例句
5 / 5De prijs van dit product is te hoog.
The price of this product is too high.
Ze won de eerste prijs in de wedstrijd.
She won the first prize in the competition.
De olieprijs is de afgelopen maanden gestegen.
The oil price has risen in recent months.
Wat is de prijs per stuk?
What is the price per piece?
Hij betaalde de prijs voor zijn fouten.
He paid the price for his mistakes.
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