A1 Collocation 中性

ਕੰਮ ਮੁਕਾਉਣਾ

ਕਮ ਮਕਉਣ

To finish work

意思

Completing a task or job

🌍

文化背景

In rural Punjab, 'mukauna' often refers to the completion of a harvest or a day's labor in the fields. It is a moment of collective celebration. The concept of 'Kirat Karo' (honest work) makes finishing one's duty a spiritual obligation. Leaving work unfinished is often seen as lack of discipline. In cities like Chandigarh or Ludhiana, 'kamm mukauna' is the standard office lingo for hitting KPIs and deadlines. In the UK, Canada, and the US, Punjabi parents use this phrase to maintain the language while pushing for academic success.

🎯

Use with 'Lia'

In the past tense, always pair it with 'lia' (ਮੁਕਾ ਲਿਆ) to sound like a native speaker. It adds the sense of 'successfully finished'.

⚠️

The 'Kill' Slang

Be careful using 'mukauna' without the word 'kamm' in a heated argument, as it can imply physical harm.

意思

Completing a task or job

🎯

Use with 'Lia'

In the past tense, always pair it with 'lia' (ਮੁਕਾ ਲਿਆ) to sound like a native speaker. It adds the sense of 'successfully finished'.

⚠️

The 'Kill' Slang

Be careful using 'mukauna' without the word 'kamm' in a heated argument, as it can imply physical harm.

💬

Politeness

When asking someone to finish work, use 'ਮੁਕਾਓ' (muka-o) for respect instead of 'ਮੁਕਾ' (muka).

自我测试

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'mukauna'.

ਮੈਂ ਆਪਣਾ ਹੋਮਵਰਕ ______ ਲਿਆ ਹੈ।

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: ਮੁਕਾ

'ਮੁਕਾ ਲਿਆ' is the standard past perfect form for 'have finished'.

Which sentence is correct for finishing a meal?

Choose the correct sentence:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: ਮੈਂ ਰੋਟੀ ਖ਼ਤਮ ਕਰ ਲਈ।

'Khatam karna' is used for consumption, while 'mukauna' is for tasks.

Complete the dialogue.

Boss: ਕੀ ਰਿਪੋਰਟ ਤਿਆਰ ਹੈ? Employee: ਜੀ, ਮੈਂ ਕੰਮ ______।

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: ਮੁਕਾ ਲਿਆ ਹੈ

The employee is stating they have finished the task.

Match the phrase to the situation.

Match 'ਕੰਮ ਨਿਬੇੜਨਾ' with the best context:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Informal household chore

'Niberna' is a common informal synonym for finishing tasks.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'mukauna'. Fill Blank A1

ਮੈਂ ਆਪਣਾ ਹੋਮਵਰਕ ______ ਲਿਆ ਹੈ।

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: ਮੁਕਾ

'ਮੁਕਾ ਲਿਆ' is the standard past perfect form for 'have finished'.

Which sentence is correct for finishing a meal? Choose A2

Choose the correct sentence:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: ਮੈਂ ਰੋਟੀ ਖ਼ਤਮ ਕਰ ਲਈ।

'Khatam karna' is used for consumption, while 'mukauna' is for tasks.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

Boss: ਕੀ ਰਿਪੋਰਟ ਤਿਆਰ ਹੈ? Employee: ਜੀ, ਮੈਂ ਕੰਮ ______।

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: ਮੁਕਾ ਲਿਆ ਹੈ

The employee is stating they have finished the task.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A2

Match 'ਕੰਮ ਨਿਬੇੜਨਾ' with the best context:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Informal household chore

'Niberna' is a common informal synonym for finishing tasks.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

4 个问题

Yes, you can say 'ਕਿਤਾਬ ਪੜ੍ਹਨ ਦਾ ਕੰਮ ਮੁਕਾ ਲਿਆ' (I finished the work of reading the book).

It is neutral. It is perfectly fine in an office or at home.

'Poora karna' means 'to complete' and is slightly more formal. 'Mukauna' is more common in spoken Punjabi.

You say: 'ਮੈਂ ਇਹ ਕੱਲ੍ਹ ਮੁਕਾ ਦਵਾਂਗਾ' (Main eh kall muka davanga).

相关表达

🔗

ਕੰਮ ਕਰਨਾ

similar

To work

🔄

ਕੰਮ ਨਿਬੇੜਨਾ

synonym

To settle/finish work

🔗

ਕੰਮ ਛੱਡਣਾ

contrast

To leave work

🔄

ਕੰਮ ਪੂਰਾ ਕਰਨਾ

synonym

To complete work

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