B1 Collocation 中性

mieć tendencję do

to have a tendency to

意思

To be likely to behave in a certain way.

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文化背景

Poles often use this phrase to talk about 'narzekanie' (complaining). It's a national sport to observe that 'Polacy mają tendencję do narzekania'. In Polish corporate culture, using 'mieć tendencję do' is a way to deliver soft criticism. Instead of saying 'You are always late', a boss might say 'Masz tendencję do spóźniania się'. In Polish universities, this phrase is essential for describing research results. You don't say 'X happens', you say 'X wykazuje tendencję do...'. On Polish TikTok/Instagram, 'mieć tendencję do' is used in 'POV' videos to describe relatable, often toxic or funny habits.

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The 'Weakness' Hack

In job interviews, use this phrase to describe a weakness. It makes the weakness sound like a natural pattern you are aware of and can control.

⚠️

Watch the Case!

The most common mistake is forgetting the Genitive case after 'do'. Always check your endings!

意思

To be likely to behave in a certain way.

🎯

The 'Weakness' Hack

In job interviews, use this phrase to describe a weakness. It makes the weakness sound like a natural pattern you are aware of and can control.

⚠️

Watch the Case!

The most common mistake is forgetting the Genitive case after 'do'. Always check your endings!

💬

Softening Criticism

Use this phrase to give feedback to friends. 'Masz tendencję do przerywania' sounds much nicer than 'Znowu mi przerywasz!'

💡

Verbal Nouns

If you want to use a verb after this phrase, remember to turn it into a noun (e.g., pić -> picia).

自我测试

Fill in the blank with the correct form of the word in brackets (Genitive case).

Mój brat ma tendencję do ________ (spóźnianie się).

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: spóźniania się

After 'do', we need the Genitive form of the verbal noun.

Which sentence is the most natural for a job interview?

How would you describe a habit of working too much?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Wykazuję tendencję do brania na siebie zbyt wielu obowiązków.

This is formal, professional, and uses the phrase correctly.

Match the person with their tendency.

Match the following:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: all

These are all common associations using the phrase.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Dlaczego znowu nie masz pieniędzy? B: Bo mam tendencję do...

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: wydawania wszystkiego na gry.

Genitive verbal noun is required.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the word in brackets (Genitive case). Fill Blank B1

Mój brat ma tendencję do ________ (spóźnianie się).

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: spóźniania się

After 'do', we need the Genitive form of the verbal noun.

Which sentence is the most natural for a job interview? Choose B2

How would you describe a habit of working too much?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Wykazuję tendencję do brania na siebie zbyt wielu obowiązków.

This is formal, professional, and uses the phrase correctly.

Match the person with their tendency. Match B1

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: all

These are all common associations using the phrase.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: Dlaczego znowu nie masz pieniędzy? B: Bo mam tendencję do...

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: wydawania wszystkiego na gry.

Genitive verbal noun is required.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

Yes! You can have a 'tendencję do pomagania innym' (tendency to help others). However, it is more frequently used for neutral or slightly negative quirks.

'Często' just means 'often'. 'Mieć tendencję do' implies that there is a reason or a pattern behind the frequency.

No, that is incorrect. You must use 'do' + noun/gerund or 'do tego, żeby...'.

It is neutral-to-formal. It's perfectly fine in a cafe with friends or in a boardroom.

There isn't a direct opposite phrase, but you could say 'rzadko mi się zdarza' (it rarely happens to me).

Yes, 'pogoda ma tendencję do zmian' is a very common expression.

No, objects (cars, markets, weather) can also have tendencies.

Yes, 'skłonność do alergii' sounds slightly more medical than 'tendencja'.

Exactly like the normal verb 'mieć' (mam, masz, ma, mamy, macie, mają).

Yes: 'Kiedyś miałem tendencję do palenia papierosów'.

相关表达

🔄

mieć skłonność do

synonym

To have an inclination/propensity for.

🔗

wykazywać tendencję

specialized form

To exhibit a tendency.

🔗

mieć nawyk

similar

To have a habit.

🔗

być podatnym na

similar

To be susceptible to.

🔗

tendencyjny

builds on

Biased / tendentious.

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