A1 Idiom 中性

nie wywoływać wilka z lasu

don't ask for trouble

意思

Don't mention things that might cause problems.

🌍

文化背景

In Poland, it is common to knock on unpainted wood (odpukać w niemalowane drewno) after saying something that might 'wywołać wilka z lasu'. This double-protects you from bad luck. The wolf was often seen as a mediator between the world of the living and the dead. Calling him was not just a physical danger, but a spiritual one. Even non-superstitious young people use this phrase as a way to tell someone to stop being a 'killjoy' or 'buzzkill' by bringing up problems. In mountain regions like Podhale, the wolf is still a real presence. There, the idiom carries a bit more of its original, literal weight.

💡

Use it as a joke

You can use this idiom playfully when a friend is being a 'Debbie Downer'.

⚠️

Don't over-negate

The phrase is already negative. Don't add extra 'nie's or you'll confuse the meaning.

意思

Don't mention things that might cause problems.

💡

Use it as a joke

You can use this idiom playfully when a friend is being a 'Debbie Downer'.

⚠️

Don't over-negate

The phrase is already negative. Don't add extra 'nie's or you'll confuse the meaning.

💬

The Wolf is everywhere

Poles love wolf idioms. Learning this one opens the door to many others.

自我测试

Fill in the missing word in the correct case.

Nie wywołuj ______ (wilk) z lasu!

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: wilka

After 'nie wywołuj', we use the Genitive case.

Which situation best fits the idiom?

Your friend says: 'I hope the car doesn't break down during our trip.' You say:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Nie wywołuj wilka z lasu!

This is the perfect response to someone 'jinxing' a trip.

Match the Polish idiom with its English equivalent.

Match the following:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: all

These are common wolf-related expressions in both languages.

Complete the dialogue naturally.

Ania: 'Ciekawe, czy szef sprawdzi nasze raporty dzisiaj...' Marek: 'Ciii! ____________________, może zapomni!'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Nie wywołuj wilka z lasu

Marek wants to avoid the negative outcome of the boss checking the reports.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the missing word in the correct case. Fill Blank A1

Nie wywołuj ______ (wilk) z lasu!

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: wilka

After 'nie wywołuj', we use the Genitive case.

Which situation best fits the idiom? Choose A2

Your friend says: 'I hope the car doesn't break down during our trip.' You say:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Nie wywołuj wilka z lasu!

This is the perfect response to someone 'jinxing' a trip.

Match the Polish idiom with its English equivalent. Match B1

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: all

These are common wolf-related expressions in both languages.

Complete the dialogue naturally. dialogue_completion B2

Ania: 'Ciekawe, czy szef sprawdzi nasze raporty dzisiaj...' Marek: 'Ciii! ____________________, może zapomni!'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Nie wywołuj wilka z lasu

Marek wants to avoid the negative outcome of the boss checking the reports.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

It's neutral. You can use it with your boss or your best friend.

No, the idiom is fixed. Changing the animal makes it sound like a mistake.

The closest are 'don't tempt fate' or 'let sleeping dogs lie'.

Because of the negation 'nie'. In Polish, negation usually changes the direct object to the Genitive case.

Yes, it's very common in modern Polish, even in tech and gaming communities.

Mostly, but it can also be about avoiding an argument or a difficult conversation.

Yes, to describe that someone *did* cause the trouble. e.g., 'No i wywołałeś wilka z lasu!'

Yes, it represents the place where the trouble is hidden. Without the forest, the idiom is incomplete.

Yes, but 'speak of the devil' is 'o wilku mowa'. This one is the warning *before* the devil arrives.

Only if the atmosphere is casual. Better to use 'nie kusić losu' in very formal settings.

相关表达

🔗

o wilku mowa

similar

Speak of the devil

🔄

nie kusić losu

synonym

Don't tempt fate

🔗

zapeszyć

builds on

To jinx

🔄

nie maluj diabła na ścianie

synonym

Don't paint the devil on the wall

🔗

nosił wilk razy kilka, ponieśli i wilka

specialized form

What goes around comes around

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