tigre 30秒了解
- Tigre: Portuguese for tiger.
- Large, striped wild cat.
- Symbol of power and beauty.
- Found in Asia; endangered.
The Portuguese word tigre refers to a magnificent and powerful wild cat, scientifically known as Panthera tigris. This animal is characterized by its striking appearance: a coat of reddish-orange fur adorned with distinctive black stripes. Tigers are the largest of all cat species and are apex predators, meaning they are at the top of their food chain. In Portuguese-speaking cultures, the word 'tigre' is used to denote this specific animal, often evoking images of strength, beauty, and ferocity. It is primarily used in contexts related to zoology, wildlife, conservation, and in discussions about nature and biodiversity. You might encounter the word in documentaries, nature magazines, zoos, or when talking about endangered species. The image of a tiger is also frequently used metaphorically to represent power, courage, or even danger.
- Zoological Classification
- Tigers belong to the genus Panthera, which also includes lions, leopards, and jaguars. They are native to Asia, with their habitats ranging from the Siberian taiga to tropical mangrove swamps.
- Conservation Status
- Unfortunately, tigers are an endangered species. Habitat loss, poaching, and human-wildlife conflict have led to a significant decline in their populations. The word 'tigre' is often used in discussions about conservation efforts and the importance of protecting these animals.
- Metaphorical Usage
- Beyond its literal meaning, 'tigre' can be used metaphorically. For example, a person with a fierce or determined spirit might be described as having the 'garra de um tigre' (the claw of a tiger). It can also symbolize untamed nature or something that is powerful and potentially dangerous.
The documentary showed a majestic tigre hunting in the Indian jungle.
Children are often fascinated by the powerful image of a tigre.
Conservationists are working hard to protect the tigre from extinction.
The zoo has a beautiful Bengal tigre in its enclosure.
The roar of the tigre is one of the most powerful sounds in nature.
Using tigre correctly in a sentence is straightforward, as it functions as a common noun. It's typically used in the singular form unless referring to multiple tigers. The definite article 'o' (masculine singular) or 'os' (masculine plural) is commonly used before it. You will often find it in sentences describing animals, their habitats, their behavior, or in discussions about conservation efforts. For instance, you might talk about seeing a tiger in a zoo, reading about tigers in a book, or the importance of protecting tiger populations. The word can also appear in more descriptive sentences, highlighting the tiger's physical characteristics or its symbolic meaning. When discussing specific subspecies, you might use phrases like 'tigre de Bengala' (Bengal tiger) or 'tigre siberiano' (Siberian tiger).
- Basic Sentence Structure
- Subject + Verb + Tigre (or variations). Example: Eu vi um tigre no zoológico. (I saw a tiger at the zoo.)
- Describing the Tiger
- You can use adjectives to describe the tiger. Example: O tigre é um animal muito forte e bonito. (The tiger is a very strong and beautiful animal.)
- Plural Form
- When referring to more than one tiger. Example: Os tigres são predadores incríveis. (Tigers are incredible predators.)
- Specific Subspecies
- Example: O tigre siberiano é o maior de todos os felinos. (The Siberian tiger is the largest of all felines.)
O tigre correu rapidamente pela savana.
As crianças adoram desenhar um tigre com suas listras.
A força do tigre é impressionante.
No safári, vimos um tigre majestoso descansando à sombra.
É crucial proteger o habitat do tigre para sua sobrevivência.
The word tigre is most commonly heard in contexts related to wildlife, nature documentaries, zoos, and conservation efforts. If you are watching a nature program about Asian wildlife, the narrator will likely use the word 'tigre' when discussing these animals. Zoos often have informational signs about their animals, and these signs will certainly feature the word 'tigre'. Discussions about endangered species, particularly those in Asia, will frequently involve the term. You might also hear it in children's stories or educational materials aimed at teaching young learners about animals. In a more figurative sense, it could appear in literature or poetry to symbolize power or ferocity. For example, a sports team might be nicknamed 'The Tigers' (Os Tigres), and the word would be used in relation to them. News reports about wildlife or conservation initiatives in countries where tigers live will also use the word. Even in casual conversations, if someone has recently visited a zoo or is discussing a nature documentary, the word 'tigre' is likely to come up. It's a well-known animal, so its Portuguese name is widely understood and used.
- Documentaries and Educational Content
- Nature documentaries broadcast on Portuguese television or streaming services frequently feature the word 'tigre' when discussing wildlife, particularly Asian fauna. Educational videos for children also use this word to introduce young learners to different animals.
- Zoos and Wildlife Parks
- When visiting a zoo or wildlife park in a Portuguese-speaking country, you will see 'tigre' on signs identifying the enclosure and in informational brochures about the animals.
- Conservation Campaigns
- Organizations dedicated to wildlife conservation often use the word 'tigre' in their campaigns to raise awareness about endangered species and solicit donations for protection efforts.
- Literature and Media
- The word 'tigre' can appear in books, magazines, and news articles discussing zoology, environmental issues, or even in fictional stories where the animal plays a role.
- Figurative Language
- Occasionally, 'tigre' might be used metaphorically to describe someone's fierce or powerful nature, or in the name of sports teams or products. For example, 'A força do tigre' (The strength of the tiger).
No documentário, o apresentador falou sobre a importância de proteger o tigre siberiano.
A placa no zoológico dizia: 'Cuidado com o tigre de Bengala'.
A campanha de conservação usava a imagem de um tigre para atrair doações.
Li um artigo fascinante sobre a vida do tigre na natureza.
As crianças desenharam um tigre com listras laranjas e pretas.
While 'tigre' is a straightforward noun, English speakers might occasionally make minor errors, often related to gender or pronunciation. One common oversight could be incorrectly assuming it's a feminine noun, which is rare for animals that are typically masculine in Portuguese. Another potential issue is mispronouncing the 'g' sound; in Portuguese, 'g' before 'e' or 'i' often sounds like the 's' in 'measure' or the 'zh' in 'azure', but before 'a', 'o', or 'u', it's a hard 'g' like in 'go'. In the case of 'tigre', the 'g' is a hard 'g'. Some learners might also struggle with the slight rolling 'r' sound at the end of the word. Confusion might arise if one tries to directly translate idiomatic expressions involving tigers from English without considering Portuguese equivalents. For example, while 'hungry as a tiger' might be a direct translation, it's not a common idiom in Portuguese. It's important to remember that 'tigre' is a masculine noun, so it takes masculine articles and adjectives. Forgetting this can lead to grammatical errors like saying 'a tigre' instead of 'o tigre'.
- Gender Agreement
- Mistake: Assuming 'tigre' is feminine and using feminine articles or adjectives (e.g., 'a tigre forte'). Correct: 'Tigre' is a masculine noun. Use masculine articles and adjectives: 'o tigre forte'.
- Pronunciation of 'g'
- Mistake: Pronouncing the 'g' as a soft 'j' sound (like in 'gentle'). Correct: The 'g' in 'tigre' is a hard 'g', like in 'go'.
- Pluralization
- Mistake: Incorrectly pluralizing 'tigre'. Correct: The plural of 'tigre' is 'tigres'.
- Idiomatic Expressions
- Mistake: Directly translating English idioms involving tigers without checking for Portuguese equivalents. Correct: Learn common Portuguese expressions or stick to the literal meaning.
Incorrect: Eu vi a tigre no zoológico. Correct: Eu vi o tigre no zoológico.
Incorrect pronunciation: 'jig-ray'. Correct pronunciation: 'tee-gray' (with a hard 'g').
Incorrect: Vi dois tigre. Correct: Vi dois tigres.
English idiom: 'He's as brave as a tiger.' Portuguese equivalent might be different, avoid direct translation unless sure.
Incorrect: A grande tigre. Correct: O grande tigre.
While tigre is the primary and most specific word for this animal in Portuguese, there are related terms and alternative ways to refer to large cats or animals with similar characteristics. The most direct alternative would be to use more specific subspecies names, such as tigre de Bengala (Bengal tiger) or tigre siberiano (Siberian tiger), if you want to be more precise. More generally, you could refer to it as a 'felino' (feline), which is a broader category encompassing all cats, big and small. If you are talking about big cats in general, you might use 'grandes felinos'. Other big cats, like lions ('leão'), leopards ('leopardo'), and jaguars ('onça-pintada' or 'jaguar'), are distinct species and should not be confused with 'tigre'. In a figurative sense, words like 'fera' (beast, wild animal) or 'predador' (predator) could be used, but they are much broader and lack the specificity of 'tigre'. Sometimes, particularly in older texts or more poetic language, you might encounter archaic terms, but 'tigre' is the standard and universally understood word. When discussing the animal's appearance, words like 'listrado' (striped) are descriptive adjectives that would accompany 'tigre'.
- Specific Subspecies
- Tigre de Bengala (Bengal tiger), Tigre Siberiano (Siberian tiger), Tigre da Indochina (Indochinese tiger).
- Broader Categories
- Felino (Feline - any cat species), Grandes Felinos (Big cats - a group including tigers, lions, leopards, jaguars).
- Other Big Cats
- Leão (Lion), Leopardo (Leopard), Onça-pintada (Jaguar - primarily in South America).
- Figurative or General Terms
- Fera (Beast, wild animal - general term for a wild creature), Predador (Predator - an animal that hunts other animals).
- Descriptive Adjectives
- Listrado (Striped - describes the tiger's pattern).
O tigre de Bengala é uma subespécie impressionante.
O leão e o tigre são ambos grandes felinos.
A onça-pintada é outro felino selvagem encontrado nas Américas.
O tigre é um predador solitário.
O tigre tem um pelo laranja com listras pretas.
How Formal Is It?
趣味小知识
The word 'tiger' is one of the few animal names that has a very similar form across many European languages due to its ancient origins. The scientific name 'Panthera tigris' also retains this ancient root.
发音指南
- Pronouncing the 'g' as a soft 'j' sound (like in 'gentle').
- Not rolling or tapping the 'r' sound.
- Pronouncing the final 'e' as a long 'ay' sound.
- Incorrectly stressing the second syllable.
难度评级
CEFR A2 level. The word 'tigre' itself is simple, but understanding texts about tigers might involve more complex vocabulary related to wildlife, conservation, and biology, pushing it towards B1 for full comprehension.
接下来学什么
前置知识
接下来学习
高级
需要掌握的语法
Gender of Nouns (Masculine)
O tigre (masculine) é grande. O leão (masculine) é forte.
Pluralization of Nouns ending in -e
tigre -> tigres, nome -> nomes, dente -> dentes.
Use of Articles (Definite and Indefinite)
Eu vi o tigre. / Ele comprou um livro.
Adjective Agreement
O tigre é grande. A leoa é forte. Os tigres são grandes. As leoas são fortes.
Verb Conjugation (Present Tense)
Eu vejo o tigre. / Ele caça. / Nós protegemos o habitat.
按水平分级的例句
Eu gosto do tigre.
I like the tiger.
Simple sentence structure with the verb 'gostar' (to like).
O tigre é grande.
The tiger is big.
Basic adjective usage: 'grande' (big) describes the masculine noun 'tigre'.
Vejo um tigre.
I see a tiger.
Using the verb 'ver' (to see) with the indefinite article 'um'.
O tigre tem listras.
The tiger has stripes.
Using the verb 'ter' (to have) to describe a characteristic.
O tigre mora na floresta.
The tiger lives in the forest.
Using the verb 'morar' (to live) with a prepositional phrase indicating location.
O tigre é um animal.
The tiger is an animal.
Basic identification sentence.
O tigre é forte.
The tiger is strong.
Simple adjective describing the tiger's attribute.
O tigre é laranja.
The tiger is orange.
Using a color adjective to describe the tiger.
Eu vi um tigre no zoológico ontem.
I saw a tiger at the zoo yesterday.
Past tense of 'ver' (vi), use of temporal adverb 'ontem'.
O tigre de Bengala é muito bonito.
The Bengal tiger is very beautiful.
Using a specific subspecies and the adverb 'muito' (very).
Os tigres precisam de um habitat grande.
Tigers need a large habitat.
Plural noun 'tigres', verb 'precisar de' (to need), and adjective agreement.
Este livro fala sobre a vida do tigre.
This book talks about the life of the tiger.
Using 'falar sobre' (to talk about) and the possessive structure.
O rugido do tigre é assustador.
The roar of the tiger is frightening.
Using the possessive structure and an adjective describing sound.
Os conservacionistas trabalham para proteger o tigre.
Conservationists work to protect the tiger.
Using the infinitive after 'trabalhar para' (to work to).
O tigre é um predador eficaz.
The tiger is an effective predator.
Using an adjective to describe the noun 'predador'.
Admiro a força e a beleza do tigre.
I admire the strength and beauty of the tiger.
Using abstract nouns and the verb 'admirar'.
A perda de habitat é a principal ameaça para a sobrevivência do tigre.
Habitat loss is the main threat to the tiger's survival.
Complex sentence structure, using abstract nouns and prepositions.
Os tigres siberianos são conhecidos por sua resistência ao frio extremo.
Siberian tigers are known for their resistance to extreme cold.
Passive voice ('são conhecidos por'), noun phrases.
É fundamental que as pessoas compreendam a importância de preservar o ecossistema onde vive o tigre.
It is fundamental that people understand the importance of preserving the ecosystem where the tiger lives.
Subjunctive mood ('compreendam'), complex noun phrases.
A caça ilegal reduziu drasticamente a população de tigres em muitas regiões.
Illegal hunting has drastically reduced the tiger population in many regions.
Past participle used as adjective ('reduzida'), adverb ('drasticamente').
Um dos maiores desafios na conservação do tigre é o conflito com humanos.
One of the biggest challenges in tiger conservation is conflict with humans.
Using superlatives ('maiores desafios'), abstract concepts.
A pelagem listrada do tigre serve como camuflagem na selva.
The tiger's striped coat serves as camouflage in the jungle.
Possessive structure, abstract noun 'camuflagem'.
Os cientistas monitoram os movimentos dos tigres através de colares com GPS.
Scientists monitor the movements of tigers using GPS collars.
Use of gerund ('através de monitorar') or infinitive structure, technical vocabulary.
A imagem do tigre é frequentemente associada à força e à coragem.
The image of the tiger is often associated with strength and courage.
Passive voice ('é associada a'), abstract nouns.
A reintrodução de tigres em áreas onde foram extintos é um projeto ambicioso, mas essencial para a biodiversidade.
The reintroduction of tigers into areas where they were extinct is an ambitious, but essential project for biodiversity.
Complex sentence with participial phrases and abstract nouns.
O comportamento territorial do tigre é crucial para a manutenção do equilíbrio ecológico em seu ambiente.
The tiger's territorial behavior is crucial for maintaining the ecological balance in its environment.
Use of abstract nouns and complex prepositional phrases.
A análise genética tem sido fundamental para distinguir as diferentes subespécies de tigre e entender suas linhagens evolutivas.
Genetic analysis has been fundamental in distinguishing the different tiger subspecies and understanding their evolutionary lineages.
Use of gerunds ('análise'), complex vocabulary, and abstract concepts.
A conscientização pública sobre os perigos da caça furtiva é vital para garantir a proteção a longo prazo do tigre.
Public awareness about the dangers of poaching is vital to ensure the long-term protection of the tiger.
Complex noun phrases, abstract concepts like 'conscientização' and 'proteção a longo prazo'.
O papel do tigre como predador de topo influencia a estrutura e a dinâmica de toda a cadeia alimentar.
The tiger's role as an apex predator influences the structure and dynamics of the entire food chain.
Technical ecological terms ('predador de topo', 'cadeia alimentar'), abstract concepts.
As lendas e o folclore de muitas culturas asiáticas frequentemente apresentam o tigre como um símbolo de poder e divindade.
The legends and folklore of many Asian cultures often feature the tiger as a symbol of power and divinity.
Use of plural abstract nouns, cultural references.
A ecoturismo responsável pode oferecer uma fonte de renda para comunidades locais, incentivando a conservação do tigre.
Responsible ecotourism can offer a source of income for local communities, encouraging tiger conservation.
Gerund as subject ('ecoturismo'), infinitive purpose clauses.
A adaptação do tigre a diferentes ambientes, desde florestas tropicais a tundras geladas, demonstra sua notável resiliência.
The tiger's adaptation to different environments, from tropical forests to icy tundras, demonstrates its remarkable resilience.
Complex sentence structure with contrasting environments, abstract noun 'resiliência'.
A complexa interação entre a fisiologia do tigre, seu comportamento predatório e a disponibilidade de presas molda intrinsecamente a paisagem ecológica.
The complex interaction between the tiger's physiology, its predatory behavior, and prey availability intrinsically shapes the ecological landscape.
Highly specialized vocabulary, abstract concepts, sophisticated sentence structure.
O declínio acentuado das populações de tigre em diversas partes da Ásia é um testemunho sombrio da insustentabilidade das atividades humanas.
The sharp decline in tiger populations in various parts of Asia is a grim testament to the unsustainability of human activities.
Advanced vocabulary ('acentuado', 'testemunho sombrio', 'insustentabilidade'), complex noun phrases.
A capacidade do tigre de se adaptar a uma miríade de nichos ecológicos, desde as selvas de Sumatra até as estepes siberianas, é um feito evolutivo notável.
The tiger's ability to adapt to a myriad of ecological niches, from the jungles of Sumatra to the Siberian steppes, is a remarkable evolutionary feat.
Sophisticated vocabulary ('miríade', 'nichos ecológicos', 'feito evolutivo'), parallel structures.
A exploração comercial de partes do corpo do tigre, embora proibida, continua a alimentar um mercado negro pernicioso que ameaça a sua existência.
The commercial exploitation of tiger body parts, although prohibited, continues to fuel a pernicious black market that threatens its existence.
Advanced vocabulary ('exploração comercial', 'pernicioso'), complex subordinate clauses.
A preservação in situ e ex situ do tigre representa um esforço multifacetado que abrange desde a proteção de habitats até programas de reprodução em cativeiro.
In situ and ex situ conservation of the tiger represents a multifaceted effort encompassing habitat protection to captive breeding programs.
Technical terms ('in situ', 'ex situ', 'multifacetado'), complex noun phrases.
O estudo aprofundado da etologia do tigre revela padrões de comunicação complexos e estratégias de caça altamente sofisticadas.
In-depth study of tiger ethology reveals complex communication patterns and highly sophisticated hunting strategies.
Specialized vocabulary ('etologia', 'comunicação complexa', 'estratégias sofisticadas').
A resiliência ecológica do tigre, manifestada em sua capacidade de prosperar em ambientes desafiadores, é um paradigma para a conservação em face das mudanças climáticas.
The ecological resilience of the tiger, manifested in its ability to thrive in challenging environments, is a paradigm for conservation in the face of climate change.
Abstract and philosophical vocabulary ('resiliência ecológica', 'paradigma', 'face das mudanças climáticas').
A interdependência entre o tigre e seus co-predadores e presas é um delicado equilíbrio que, uma vez perturbado, pode ter repercussões em cascata por todo o ecossistema.
The interdependence between the tiger and its co-predators and prey is a delicate balance that, once disrupted, can have cascading repercussions throughout the ecosystem.
Complex sentence structure, advanced vocabulary ('interdependência', 'repercussões em cascata').
A emblemática figura do tigre, imbuída de um simbolismo ancestral que transcende a mera zoologia, continua a cativar o imaginário coletivo global.
The emblematic figure of the tiger, imbued with an ancestral symbolism that transcends mere zoology, continues to captivate the global collective imagination.
Highly sophisticated vocabulary, abstract and metaphorical language, complex sentence construction.
A intrincada tapeçaria de fatores genéticos, ambientais e comportamentais que sustentam a viabilidade das populações de tigre selvagem exige uma abordagem holística e interdisciplinar para a sua salvaguarda.
The intricate tapestry of genetic, environmental, and behavioral factors that sustain the viability of wild tiger populations demands a holistic and interdisciplinary approach to their safeguarding.
Elevated vocabulary ('intrincada tapeçaria', 'viabilidade', 'holística', 'interdisciplinar', 'salvaguarda'), abstract concepts.
A persistente erradicação de habitats naturais, exacerbada pela expansão antropogênica, representa um desafio formidável à perpetuação da espécie tigre, demandando estratégias de conservação inovadoras e de longo alcance.
The persistent eradication of natural habitats, exacerbated by anthropogenic expansion, poses a formidable challenge to the perpetuation of the tiger species, demanding innovative and far-reaching conservation strategies.
Advanced vocabulary ('erradicação', 'exacerbada', 'antropogênica', 'formidável', 'perpetuação', 'inovadoras', 'de longo alcance'), complex noun phrases.
O legado ecológico do tigre como predador de ápice confere-lhe um papel insubstituível na regulação dos ecossistemas, cujas disrupções podem desencadear efeitos em cascata de proporções imprevisíveis.
The ecological legacy of the tiger as an apex predator confers upon it an irreplaceable role in ecosystem regulation, the disruptions of which can trigger cascading effects of unpredictable proportions.
Highly specialized vocabulary ('ápice', 'insubstituível', 'disrupções', 'efeitos em cascata', 'proporções imprevisíveis'), sophisticated sentence structure.
A intrínseca relação entre a saúde das populações de tigre e o bem-estar humano, manifestada através da integridade dos ecossistemas que ambos compartilham, sublinha a urgência de uma coexistência harmoniosa.
The intrinsic relationship between the health of tiger populations and human well-being, manifested through the integrity of the ecosystems they both share, underscores the urgency of harmonious coexistence.
Abstract concepts ('intrínseca relação', 'bem-estar humano', 'integridade dos ecossistemas', 'coexistência harmoniosa'), sophisticated sentence structure.
A análise comparativa das estratégias de conservação de grandes felinos, com especial ênfase nos triunfos e reveses enfrentados na proteção do tigre, oferece lições valiosas para a preservação da biodiversidade global.
A comparative analysis of big cat conservation strategies, with special emphasis on the triumphs and setbacks faced in tiger protection, offers valuable lessons for the preservation of global biodiversity.
Advanced vocabulary ('comparativa', 'ênfase', 'triunfos e reveses', 'lições valiosas'), complex noun phrases.
O fascínio perene exercido pelo tigre, um predador que personifica a beleza selvagem e a força indomável, continua a inspirar esforços monumentais para sua sobrevivência em um mundo cada vez mais transformado pela ação humana.
The perennial fascination exerted by the tiger, a predator that personifies wild beauty and indomitable strength, continues to inspire monumental efforts for its survival in a world increasingly transformed by human action.
Highly evocative and sophisticated language ('fascínio perene', 'personifica', 'indomável', 'monumentais', 'cada vez mais transformado').
A complexa arquitetura genética das populações de tigre, fragmentada e isolada pela crescente pressão humana, requer intervenções de manejo genético meticulosamente planejadas para mitigar a endogamia e preservar a diversidade adaptativa.
The complex genetic architecture of tiger populations, fragmented and isolated by increasing human pressure, requires meticulously planned genetic management interventions to mitigate inbreeding and preserve adaptive diversity.
Highly technical and specialized vocabulary ('arquitetura genética', 'fragmentada', 'isolada', 'pressão humana', 'intervenções de manejo genético', 'mitigar a endogamia', 'diversidade adaptativa').
常见搭配
常用短语
— Refers specifically to the Bengal tiger, a well-known subspecies.
O tigre de Bengala é conhecido por sua beleza e força.
— Refers specifically to the Siberian tiger, the largest living cat species.
O tigre siberiano pode sobreviver em climas muito frios.
— Describes the distinctive black stripes on a tiger's fur.
As listras do tigre são únicas para cada indivíduo.
— The natural environment where tigers live.
A destruição do habitat do tigre é uma grande preocupação.
— To conserve and safeguard the tiger species.
É nosso dever proteger o tigre da extinção.
— Describes a tiger that is fierce or aggressive.
O guarda viu um tigre feroz se aproximando.
— Describes a tiger that is grand, impressive, and dignified.
No documentário, vimos um tigre majestoso cruzando o rio.
— Refers to the physical power of a tiger.
Ninguém pode igualar a força de um tigre.
— The loud, deep sound a tiger makes.
O rugido de um tigre pode ser ouvido a quilômetros de distância.
— The tiger's representation in culture, often as a symbol of power or courage.
Em muitas culturas, o tigre é um símbolo de poder.
容易混淆的词
'Onça' (especially 'onça-pintada') refers to the jaguar, a different big cat found in the Americas, not Asia. While both are large spotted or striped cats, they are distinct species.
'Leopardo' is the Portuguese word for leopard. Leopards are smaller than tigers and have a different coat pattern (spots/rosettes instead of stripes).
'Leão' is the Portuguese word for lion. Lions are also big cats but are known for their manes (males) and social behavior, unlike the solitary tiger.
习语与表达
— To have the determination, fierceness, or fighting spirit of a tiger. It implies great resolve and tenacity.
Para vencer este desafio, você precisará ter a garra de um tigre.
Figurative/Informal— This is a colloquial and informal idiom used to describe someone who is very passionate and energetic in their sexual activity. It implies intensity and enthusiasm.
Ele é conhecido por ser um tigre na cama.
Informal/Slang— To act aggressively or fiercely, often in a way that is meant to intimidate or assert dominance, like a tiger might.
Ele tentou dar uma de tigre na reunião, mas ninguém se intimidou.
Informal— Refers to something that appears fearsome or powerful but is actually weak and ineffective. It's like a paper tiger.
A ameaça deles era apenas um tigre de papel; não tinham poder real.
Figurative/Literary— To feel trapped, frustrated, and restless, like a tiger confined to a cage, unable to express its natural power or freedom.
Depois de semanas em casa, ele se sentia como um tigre enjaulado.
Figurative— Literally the physical strength of a tiger, but often used metaphorically to describe immense power or capability.
Ele lutou com a força do tigre para alcançar seu objetivo.
Figurative— Describes eyes that are intense, piercing, and possibly fierce or determined, like those of a tiger.
Ela o encarou com olhos de tigre, sem medo.
Figurative— The sound of a tiger's roar, often used metaphorically to represent a powerful declaration, protest, or warning.
O rugido do tigre da oposição ecoou pelo parlamento.
Figurative— To live a solitary, powerful, and perhaps dangerous life, similar to the natural behavior of a tiger.
Ele escolheu viver como um tigre, afastado da sociedade.
Figurative— Refers to the striking and awe-inspiring appearance of a tiger, often associated with its wild nature.
A beleza do tigre é inegável, mas sua força é igualmente impressionante.
Descriptive/Figurative容易混淆
Both 'tigre' and 'onça-pintada' refer to large, powerful predatory cats found in the wild.
The primary difference is geographical and species-specific. 'Tigre' is the tiger (Panthera tigris), native to Asia, known for its stripes. 'Onça-pintada' is the jaguar (Panthera onca), native to the Americas, known for its spots (rosettes).
O tigre vive na Ásia e tem listras. A onça-pintada vive nas Américas e tem pintas.
Both are large wild cats with distinctive coat patterns.
'Tigre' refers to the tiger, the largest cat species, characterized by vertical black stripes on an orange background. 'Leopardo' refers to the leopard, a smaller cat with rosettes (spots arranged in a circular pattern).
O tigre é maior e tem listras. O leopardo é menor e tem pintas em rosetas.
Both are large, powerful members of the cat family often associated with strength and wildness.
'Tigre' is the tiger, a solitary animal known for its stripes. 'Leão' is the lion, known for its mane (in males) and living in social groups called prides.
O leão vive em bandos e o macho tem uma juba, enquanto o tigre é solitário e listrado.
Both can refer to a wild, potentially dangerous animal.
'Tigre' is a specific animal. 'Fera' is a general term for any wild animal or beast, which can include a tiger but also many other creatures.
O tigre é uma fera perigosa. A onça também é uma fera.
Both are terms used for cats, particularly large ones.
'Tigre' is a specific species. 'Felino' is a broader category that includes all members of the cat family (Felidae), such as lions, tigers, leopards, domestic cats, etc.
O tigre é um felino. O gato doméstico também é um felino.
句型
O tigre é [adjetivo].
O tigre é grande.
Eu vejo um [tigre].
Eu vejo um tigre.
O [tigre] tem [característica].
O tigre tem listras.
Eu vi [o/um] [tigre] no [lugar].
Eu vi o tigre no zoológico.
A [população/sobrevivência] do [tigre] é [preocupação/importante].
A sobrevivência do tigre é importante.
Os [tigres] precisam de [algo].
Os tigres precisam de um habitat seguro.
A [conservação/proteção] do [tigre] é [crucial/essencial].
A conservação do tigre é crucial.
O [comportamento/papel] do [tigre] [influencia/afeta] [algo].
O papel do tigre afeta a cadeia alimentar.
词族
名词
形容词
相关
如何使用
High (in specific contexts like nature, conservation, or when discussing power/ferocity).
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Using feminine articles/adjectives
→
O tigre é forte.
'Tigre' is a masculine noun in Portuguese. Therefore, it requires masculine articles ('o', 'um') and masculine adjectives ('forte', 'grande'). Saying 'a tigre forte' is incorrect.
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Incorrect pronunciation of 'g'
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Pronounce the 'g' as in 'go'.
Many learners might pronounce the 'g' in 'tigre' like the 'j' in 'jam'. In Portuguese, 'g' before 'e' or 'i' can have a soft sound, but before 'a', 'o', 'u', and in 'tigre', it's a hard 'g' sound.
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Incorrect pluralization
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Os tigres.
The plural of 'tigre' is 'tigres'. Forgetting to add the 's' when referring to multiple tigers is a common error, e.g., saying 'Eu vi dois tigre' instead of 'Eu vi dois tigres'.
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Confusing with other big cats
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Use specific names like 'onça-pintada' or 'leopardo'.
Learners might incorrectly use 'tigre' to refer to jaguars ('onça-pintada') or leopards ('leopardo'), which are different species found in different regions and have distinct appearances.
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Direct translation of idioms
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Use established Portuguese idioms or stick to literal meanings.
Attempting to directly translate English idioms involving tigers (e.g., 'hungry as a tiger') might result in unnatural or incorrect Portuguese phrases. It's better to learn common Portuguese expressions or use the literal meaning.
小贴士
Hard 'G' and Rolled 'R'
Remember that the 'g' in 'tigre' is a hard 'g' sound, like in 'go'. Also, try to slightly roll or tap the 'r' at the end for a more authentic Portuguese pronunciation. Avoid a soft 'j' sound for the 'g'.
Masculine Noun Rule
'Tigre' is a masculine noun. Always use masculine articles ('o', 'um') and adjectives ('forte', 'grande') with it. For example, 'o tigre feroz', not 'a tigre feroz'.
Specific vs. General
While 'tigre' is specific, 'felino' is a broader term for any cat. If you want to be more precise, use subspecies names like 'tigre de Bengala'.
Cultural Significance
In many cultures, the tiger is a symbol of power and courage. This meaning can sometimes be applied metaphorically in Portuguese, similar to how it's used in English.
Visual Association
Connect the word 'tigre' with a strong visual image of a tiger. Imagine its stripes and its powerful stance to help solidify the word in your memory.
Where You'll Hear It
You're most likely to hear 'tigre' in contexts related to wildlife documentaries, zoos, conservation discussions, or when talking about powerful animals metaphorically.
Gender Agreement
A common mistake is using feminine articles or adjectives. Always remember 'o tigre' and 'o tigre forte'.
Distinguishing Big Cats
Be careful not to confuse 'tigre' with 'onça-pintada' (jaguar) or 'leopardo' (leopard), which are different species with different characteristics and geographical ranges.
Sentence Building
Practice creating simple sentences using 'tigre', such as 'Eu gosto do tigre' or 'O tigre é um animal selvagem'. This reinforces its usage and meaning.
Listen and Repeat
Find audio clips of native Portuguese speakers saying 'tigre' and repeat after them. This is one of the best ways to perfect your pronunciation.
记住它
记忆技巧
Imagine a 'Tee' (like a t-shirt) with 'GRI' letters on it, and the shirt has black stripes like a tiger. So, 'Tee-gri' sounds like 'tigre', and the stripes remind you of the animal.
视觉联想
Picture a majestic tiger with its distinct black stripes. Associate the sound 'tigre' with this powerful image. Think of the 'Tee' sound for the beginning and the 'gri' sound for the end, perhaps visualizing a tiger wearing a striped 'tee-shirt'.
Word Web
挑战
Try to say 'tigre' five times while picturing a tiger. Then, try to use it in a simple sentence like 'Eu vi um tigre.' Repeat this exercise daily for a week.
词源
The Portuguese word 'tigre' originates from the Latin word 'tigris', which itself was borrowed from Greek 'tígris'. The ultimate origin is believed to be from an ancient Iranian language, possibly Old Persian 'tigra' or Avestan 'tīgrə', meaning 'arrow', likely referring to the animal's speed.
原始含义： Arrow (referring to speed).
Indo-European -> Iranian -> Old Persian/Avestan -> Greek -> Latin -> Portuguese.文化背景
When discussing tigers, especially in conservation contexts, it's important to be mindful of their endangered status and the threats they face, such as habitat loss and poaching. Avoid trivializing the animal or using its image irresponsibly.
In English-speaking cultures, the tiger is also a symbol of power, ferocity, and exoticism. It features prominently in literature, film, and popular culture, often representing untamed nature or a formidable adversary.
在生活中练习
真实语境
Zoology and Wildlife
- O tigre é um felino selvagem.
- O habitat natural do tigre está diminuindo.
- Tigres são predadores de topo.
Conservation Efforts
- Precisamos proteger o tigre.
- A caça ilegal ameaça os tigres.
- Programas de conservação para o tigre.
Description of Animals
- O tigre tem listras pretas.
- O tigre de Bengala é muito bonito.
- O rugido do tigre é assustador.
Cultural Symbolism
- O tigre simboliza força.
- Em algumas culturas, o tigre é sagrado.
- A imagem do tigre é poderosa.
Zoos and Sanctuaries
- Vi um tigre no zoológico.
- O santuário cuida de tigres resgatados.
- O tigre parece feliz em seu recinto.
对话开场白
"Você já viu um tigre de verdade?"
"Qual é o seu animal selvagem favorito e por quê?"
"O que você sabe sobre os diferentes tipos de tigres?"
"Por que você acha que os tigres são tão fascinantes?"
"Você acha que é possível salvar os tigres da extinção?"
日记主题
Escreva sobre um sonho que você teve com um tigre.
Imagine que você é um tigre por um dia. Descreva sua experiência.
Pesquise sobre uma subespécie de tigre e escreva um pequeno parágrafo sobre ela.
Reflita sobre o que o tigre simboliza para você.
Escreva uma carta para um tigre, expressando seus pensamentos sobre sua vida e conservação.
常见问题
10 个问题'Tigre' is a masculine noun in Portuguese. This means you will use masculine articles like 'o' (the) or 'um' (a/an) and masculine adjectives when referring to it. For example, 'o tigre é forte' (the tiger is strong), not 'a tigre é forte'.
The plural of 'tigre' is 'tigres'. So, if you are talking about more than one tiger, you would say 'os tigres' (the tigers) or 'uns tigres' (some tigers).
The pronunciation is approximately 'TEE-gree'. The 'ti' sounds like 'tee' in English 'tea'. The 'g' is a hard 'g' sound, like in 'go', followed by a tapped or slightly rolled 'r'. The final 'e' sounds like the 'ee' in 'see'.
In many cultures, especially in Asia, the tiger symbolizes power, strength, courage, protection, and royalty. It's often seen as a formidable and majestic creature.
Yes, there are different subspecies. The most common ones you might hear about are the 'tigre de Bengala' (Bengal tiger) and the 'tigre siberiano' (Siberian tiger). Both are specific types of 'tigre'.
Yes, 'tigre' can be used metaphorically to describe someone who is fierce, powerful, or has a strong fighting spirit. For instance, someone might say a person 'tem a garra de um tigre' (has the claw/spirit of a tiger) to mean they are very determined.
No, tigers are not native to Portuguese-speaking countries like Portugal or Brazil. They are found in parts of Asia. However, the word 'tigre' is widely understood due to global media, zoos, and conservation awareness.
'Tigre' refers to the tiger (native to Asia, striped). 'Onça' (specifically 'onça-pintada') refers to the jaguar (native to the Americas, spotted). They are different species of big cats.
The adjective for striped is 'listrado'. So, you would say 'o tigre listrado' (the striped tiger).
Tigers are an endangered species. Their populations have significantly declined due to habitat loss, poaching, and human-wildlife conflict. Conservation efforts are ongoing to protect them.
自我测试 10 个问题
/ 10 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
The Portuguese word 'tigre' refers to the tiger, a large, powerful, and beautifully striped wild cat native to Asia. It is an important symbol in many cultures and is currently an endangered species, making conservation efforts crucial.
- Tigre: Portuguese for tiger.
- Large, striped wild cat.
- Symbol of power and beauty.
- Found in Asia; endangered.
Hard 'G' and Rolled 'R'
Remember that the 'g' in 'tigre' is a hard 'g' sound, like in 'go'. Also, try to slightly roll or tap the 'r' at the end for a more authentic Portuguese pronunciation. Avoid a soft 'j' sound for the 'g'.
Masculine Noun Rule
'Tigre' is a masculine noun. Always use masculine articles ('o', 'um') and adjectives ('forte', 'grande') with it. For example, 'o tigre feroz', not 'a tigre feroz'.
Specific vs. General
While 'tigre' is specific, 'felino' is a broader term for any cat. If you want to be more precise, use subspecies names like 'tigre de Bengala'.
Cultural Significance
In many cultures, the tiger is a symbol of power and courage. This meaning can sometimes be applied metaphorically in Portuguese, similar to how it's used in English.
例句
O tigre é um animal majestoso com listras pretas e laranja.
相关内容
这个词在其他语言中
更多nature词汇
à beira
B1On the edge or brink of.
à beira de
B1在...边缘；即将。用于物理位置或即将发生的状态。
à distância
A2在远处，远程地。
a favor de
B1In favor of; supporting.
à sombra
A2在阴凉处 (Zài yīnliáng chù). '他在树荫下休息 (Ele descansa à sombra da árvore).' / '阴凉处比较凉快 (À sombra é mais fresco).'
à volta
A2« À volta » 意为“周围”或“附近”。它用于描述一个通用区域或附近的一个地点。例如：咖啡馆在广场<strong>à volta</strong>。（咖啡馆在广场周围。）它也表示圆形运动。例如：我们去公园<strong>à volta</strong>散步吧。（我们去公园周围散步吧。）
abanar
A2To wave or swing back and forth, like an animal's tail; to wag.
abater
B11. 砍伐（树木）。 2. 屠宰（动物）。 3. 扣除（费用）。 '砍伐那棵树。' '你可以从税收中扣除这些费用。'
Abelha
A2Bee; a stinging winged insect that produces honey.
abeto
A2Abeto（abeto）是一种常绿针叶树，有扁平的针叶，常被称为冷杉。
