A1 Collocation 中性

Imeti sestro

To have a sister

意思

Having a female sibling.

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文化背景

Sisters often share a very close bond and it is common for adult sisters to go for 'kava' (coffee) weekly. In the broader Balkan context, 'sestra' can sometimes be used as a term of endearment for a very close female friend. In farming communities, having a sister meant having an extra pair of hands for the 'trgatev' (grape harvest). In cities like Ljubljana, the term 'sestra' is often associated with the famous drag group 'Sestre' who are icons of the local pop culture.

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The 'O' Rule

Always remember that 'imeti' turns 'a' into 'o' for feminine family members.

⚠️

Dual Alert

If you have two sisters, don't say 'dve sestro'. Say 'dve sestri'!

意思

Having a female sibling.

💡

The 'O' Rule

Always remember that 'imeti' turns 'a' into 'o' for feminine family members.

⚠️

Dual Alert

If you have two sisters, don't say 'dve sestro'. Say 'dve sestri'!

🎯

Slang it up

Drop the 'i' in 'imam' to sound more like a local: 'Mam sestro'.

自我测试

Fill in the correct form of 'sestra' for the sentence: 'Jaz imam ______.'

Jaz imam _______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: sestro

After 'imam', we use the accusative case, which for 'sestra' is 'sestro'.

Which sentence is correct for 'I don't have a sister'?

How do you say 'I don't have a sister'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Nimam sestre.

Negation ('nimam') requires the genitive case, which is 'sestre'.

Match the Slovenian phrase with its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Imam sestro = I have a sister; Imam dve sestri = I have two sisters; Imam sestre = I have sisters; Nimam sestre = I don't have a sister

This tests singular, dual, plural, and negative forms.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Ali imaš brata? B: Ne, _______ sestro.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: imam

The speaker is talking about themselves (first person singular).

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Case Changes

Nominative
sestra sister
Accusative
sestro sister (object)

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the correct form of 'sestra' for the sentence: 'Jaz imam ______.' Fill Blank A1

Jaz imam _______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: sestro

After 'imam', we use the accusative case, which for 'sestra' is 'sestro'.

Which sentence is correct for 'I don't have a sister'? Choose A2

How do you say 'I don't have a sister'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Nimam sestre.

Negation ('nimam') requires the genitive case, which is 'sestre'.

Match the Slovenian phrase with its English meaning. Match A2

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Imam sestro = I have a sister; Imam dve sestri = I have two sisters; Imam sestre = I have sisters; Nimam sestre = I don't have a sister

This tests singular, dual, plural, and negative forms.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Ali imaš brata? B: Ne, _______ sestro.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: imam

The speaker is talking about themselves (first person singular).

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

No, for a sister-in-law you should use 'imeti svakinjo'.

Because 'imeti' is a transitive verb that requires the accusative case for its object.

Yes, 'sestra' or 'medicinska sestra' is the standard term for a nurse.

You say 'Imam tri sestre'.

Use 'polsestra' -> 'Imam polsestro'.

Yes, family bonds are very strong in Slovenian culture.

Yes, it is a very common and polite small talk topic.

Yes, 'starejša sestra'.

Yes, 'mlajša sestra'.

The plural accusative is 'sestre'.

相关表达

🔗

imeti brata

similar

to have a brother

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biti sestra

builds on

to be a sister

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sestrska vez

specialized form

sisterly bond

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polsestra

specialized form

half-sister

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