A1 Collocation 中性

Velika porodica

velika porodica

Big family

意思

A family with many members.

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文化背景

The 'Slava' is the ultimate test of a 'velika porodica'. It is a multi-day event where all relatives gather to honor the family's patron saint. In Montenegro, 'velika porodica' often implies a strong 'bratstvo' (brotherhood/clan) where family loyalty is the highest social value. In this region, the 'velika porodica' was historically tied to large agricultural estates (salaši), where generations lived and worked together. In Belgrade, having a 'velika porodica' is often seen as a logistical challenge due to small apartment sizes, leading to the phrase 'puna kuća' (full house).

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Case Matching

Always remember to change 'velika' to 'veliku' when saying 'I have...' (Imam veliku porodicu).

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The 'Kum' Factor

When someone talks about their 'velika porodica', they might be including their godparents (kumovi).

意思

A family with many members.

💡

Case Matching

Always remember to change 'velika' to 'veliku' when saying 'I have...' (Imam veliku porodicu).

💬

The 'Kum' Factor

When someone talks about their 'velika porodica', they might be including their godparents (kumovi).

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Singular Verb

Even though a big family is many people, the word 'porodica' is singular. Use 'je', not 'su'.

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Use 'Familija' for warmth

If you want to sound more like a native speaker in a casual setting, use 'velika familija'.

自我测试

Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'velika'.

Ja imam ______ porodicu.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: veliku

The sentence requires the Accusative case because the family is the object of the verb 'imam' (I have).

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

Choose the correct option:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Moja porodica je velika.

'Porodica' is feminine singular, so it takes 'je' and 'velika'.

Match the phrase to the context.

When would you say 'Mi smo kao jedna velika porodica'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: In a company with good relationships

This is the metaphorical use of the phrase to describe a close-knit group.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Koliko dece ima tvoja sestra? B: Ima petoro. A: Vau, to je baš ______ ______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: velika porodica

Five children definitely constitute a 'velika porodica'.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Porodica vs. Familija

Porodica
Household Domaćinstvo
Immediate Uža
Familija
Extended Šira
Ancestry Poreklo

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'velika'. Fill Blank A1

Ja imam ______ porodicu.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: veliku

The sentence requires the Accusative case because the family is the object of the verb 'imam' (I have).

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose A1

Choose the correct option:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Moja porodica je velika.

'Porodica' is feminine singular, so it takes 'je' and 'velika'.

Match the phrase to the context. situation_matching A2

When would you say 'Mi smo kao jedna velika porodica'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: In a company with good relationships

This is the metaphorical use of the phrase to describe a close-knit group.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Koliko dece ima tvoja sestra? B: Ima petoro. A: Vau, to je baš ______ ______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: velika porodica

Five children definitely constitute a 'velika porodica'.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

12 个问题

Usually, three or more children are considered a 'velika porodica'.

It is neutral and can be used in both formal and informal settings.

Only jokingly. Usually, it refers to humans.

The plural is 'velike porodice'.

It can, but usually it just means 'large'. For 'great' as in 'excellent', use 'divna porodica'.

Not a direct one, but 'gomila nas je' (there's a pile of us) is a common casual way to say it.

Dolazim iz velike porodice.

Yes, it always takes feminine adjectives.

Yes, 'kriminalna porodica' is used, but 'klan' is more common.

It's the formal/bureaucratic term for a big family.

Yes, family is a central pillar of Serbian life.

Like 'ts' in 'cats'. Never like 'k' or 's'.

相关表达

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Mala porodica

contrast

A small family

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Uža porodica

specialized form

Immediate family

🔗

Šira familija

similar

Extended family

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Glava porodice

builds on

Head of the family

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Porodični čovek

similar

A family man

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